2018徐匯區(qū)高三英語二模卷解析含答案

1、百度文庫-讓每個人平等地提升自我2018徐匯區(qū)高三英語二模卷解析（含答案）2017學年第二學期徐匯區(qū)學習能力診斷卷高三英語試卷5（滿分140分,考試時間120分鐘）2018.4I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections：! In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. Al the end of each conversation, a qucblion will be asked aboui whin said. The «conv

2、crsaiions and (Ik qiicsiions will be spoken only once. After you hcur «iCD!v<?rsa!ion and the question about it read tiie ft>ur possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best口 nswer l* llw qvcslion you have Iwa rd.1. A. Worried and Irightemed.C. Quite embarrassed.2. A. B

3、ill has never used a calculator.C. Bill is working wiih。sHc川第or,3. A. To cut his jean short.C. To wear filled clothes.4. A. Having an inicn icw.C. Talking with a friend.5. A. Pin her report on his desk.C. Mail her report to the publisher.6. A. Make some coftcc.C. Continue lo read.B. Relax.ed and hup

4、py.D. Deeply ashanKd.B. Bill can work betler without a calculator.D, Bill needs a calculator for (his work.B. To go on a diet.D. To buy a pair of jeans.B. Filling out a form.I). Asking for infbnnation.B. Read some papens he rcconimended.D. lihprove some parts of her paper.B. Meet the woman al the li

5、brary.D. Go out with some friends.A. A. Ilie man should buy a dificrent nwal lickci every nicnlh.B. Iluying the meal ticket wen't save the man any moiwy.C. It is bclcfbr thu man lo pay A)r Giich meal separately.D. The price of :i meal may vurv, from manlh lo nnonih. K. A Shey upnet that she miss

6、ed the television prograni-B. She doesn't think Ilie television program was lunny.C. She d電csfTi like lalking abvul Klcvision prvgnims.D. She watched the television program at9. A. He doubts the woman's words.C. He enjoyed reading I he novel a lol.10. A. The talks haven't started yet.C.

7、Tlic talks haven"l achieved much.friend s houw?.B. He hasn't read the novel yet.D. lie is not intcrcsicdin the novel athI!.B. They have come to a general agreement.D. The talks broke down and went no liirihcr.Section BDirections; In Section B. you will hear two short passages and one longer

8、 conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each -of the passages and Ilie conversation- Ilie pussajies and lhe eonverwHion will be read twice, but lhe questions will be spoken only vncc. When you hear a question, read the (bur possible iinswers on your papvr aiul decide which one woul

9、d be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 »rc bacd on (he ToIIom ing passage.11. A. They learn singing and dancing.C. They work on the lann k>r charity.12. A. On the beach. B. In a park.13. A. It is run on a profil-niiaking basis.B. Thev attend outdoor nius.

10、ic festivals.D. They volunteer to work for others.C. On a iarm. D- In a stadium.B. 11 has achieved growing success.C Fans cun have free lunch there.D. Only superstars :irc invited la perform.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The number of refugees is increasing sharpl

11、y.B. Most refugees.cannoi gel necessary, services.C. Many refugee children cannot receive education.D. More children cannot afford to go to university.15. A. No host nations xvant to change education s.yslems.B. Il is impossible to find so many extra teachers.C. Parents can't aflbrd to send thei

12、r kids to school.1) . The refugee population grows but there s not enough money. I6 A. The necessity ofcducation.B. The prohibilion of child labor.C. The victims of armed conflicts.D. The living conditions of the poor.Questions 17 through 20 arc based on the following conversation.17. A. It has star

13、ted a week-long promotion campaign.B. It has just launched its annual anniversary sales.C. h offers regular weekend sales all ihc year round.D. It specializes in the <u»le of men's suits.18. A. Price reductions for its frequent customers.B. Gift cards. I or customers with any purcha '

14、;C. Free delivery of purchases for senior customers. ).Price adjustments within seven days of purchase.19. At Mail a gift cad to her.C. Credit it to her account.20. A. It has already been sold out.C. It is not available tor the moment. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the pas

15、sage bck>w. fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and graininaiically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with ihe proper form of the given word; for the oilier blanks, use one word that best tils each blank.Traveling Frog Stimulates RcflcciisnA free mobile gam

16、e about a traveling frog has become a hit in China. (21)being available only in Japanese.Called 4Tabikacru: Travel Frog", the main character of' the game is a irog that goes on adventures around Japan. Players collect clovcrs( P4 葉草)that grow in the frog's garde 如(22)thicy can use them

17、(o buy suppliesfor the frog's journeys. In turn, (he Irog sends players souvenirs and snapshots from its travels;. Users cannoi control wiwn the frog chooses to go on its adventures.While news of (he game's appeal among mobile phone users on the mainland was first reported on by local media

18、ml els. last week, its popularity hasifl decreased in any way since: "Travel Frog" on Monday was still ranked Hr st on a lis.t of th« most (23)(download) games from Apple's app store in China. It is being widely discussed vn social media J 24)users post photos of iheir frogs ven l

19、ures.Bcliind the craze is Japanese game developer Uit-Poim. which was previously best-known for treating ihe popularR. AIIqw her to buy on crcdiuD. Give her cash directly.11 It will be sent to the woman by mailD. It is one of the items on sale.c:H-callecting jjanie "'Neko Alsume". Even

20、 lhough (25)is diflwull to pinpoint whut hus driven inleresl among mainland users in "Travel Frog loc<ii media outlets reported that the gnnuTs siow nature was pari of iis charm.The game was popular as iI “tapped ihc trend among： younger generations in China to search out 'Zen-like'

21、aclivities" China Daily said (26)(add) that those users were taken with its Buddha-sryle gameplay".But not everyone is thrilled about “Travel Frog11. In a post on social media plat form Weibo last week, the state-mn People's Daily suggested that people (27)aim to enrich themselves and

22、kfcavoid being a lonely frog-raisingyouth 二As an indication of the popularity of the a,Travcl Frog", Apple has already had to remove from its store an app (hai appeared to be ihc Chinese version oflhc origin" (he Soulh China Muming Post reported. I hal version of the gamei which (28) (crea

23、te：) by a developer called Song Yang, charged users 3。yuan (S4.74) to download the game. OnMonday, another fTce-to-download app available on the app store claimed II offered siraiegics and guides in Chinese that players could adopt (29 )(improve) gameplay.While Hil-Poim has not responded to inquirie

24、s about (3()it intends ! develop versions of the g;nne in olherlanguages or not, the company did put out an English update for lLNck<)Atsunic* in 201 5-Section BDirections; Complete the tolhwing passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used uncc. Note that here is (>iic wor

25、d more ihan y<>u need.A. alarmingB. propertiesC. revealedD. invasiveE. rescue F. ins im men taiG, hougboldsH. dwumeni1. concenledJ,徜iiintcurK. initiauv«sBefore science became professionalized in the 19tli ucnlury, _(31) iiatunilists were collecting infbnnation and helping us. uiuietstartd

26、 the natufal world. A 2009 study found that nearly 50% of UK _(32)_ feed wild birds.丁 he National Trust has more than 5 million members, and 60.000 active volunteers helping to protect the countryside as well as historic (33) Now, with our environment arguably under greater threat than ever and spec

27、ies declining al a(n) (34)_ rate, volunleers are once again at the forefront oetTbrts to limit the damage.Volunteers and enthusiasts can be powerful drivers lor big changes. On the Isk of Man. more than 8,000 people ( nearly 10% of Ihc population) are involved in regular weekend beacli cleans. At on

28、e recent evciiL 123 volunleers; lumcd up and removed 183 bags of litter in just a couple of hours. Thanks lo _(35)_ such as lliis, the island s-harcs Uncsc。biosphere reserve status with the Galapagos. Yel lowstone in the US. Uluru in Australia, and hundreds of other sites.Rccrcaiional divers arc mak

29、ing a real difference undcnvaiur too. They monitor ihc spread of _(36)_ species, and record how native species respond. Divers also (37) levels of marine litter and other human impacts. Volunteer di vens have played an importani role in collecting iufbnnation nbout marine conservation zoacs. Vbluntc

30、ers have also made a vital contribution io the conservation sf basking shark*, TIk work of a citizen science Basking Shark Project in Ihc 1980s and 90s was _(3X)_ in getting thee sharks on the protecled species list in the UK. while salellile tagging _(39)_ (he llrsl recorded iransatlantic crossing

31、by a basking shark.Vbluniuers and enlhusiasts ean be powerful drivers fbr big changes. No one can know be Iler, or care more about our must special places chan ihc people who liv-c in ilium and give up llicir free time to look ihcm. As a group of divers and (40) residents who lived on I lie shores o

32、f the bay. they took their campaign on to rtalional and inlcmalional stages and continue to inspire people who might othenvisc feel poxvcrless when faced with threats to the places that matter to them.III. Rc»dmg ComprehensionSection .ADirections: For ettch blank. in the following passage there

33、 arc tour words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank wiili the word or phrase that bust fits the context.百度文庫-讓每個人平等地提升自我Deliberate practice refers to a special type of praciiw that is purposeful and sysiemaiic, _(41)_ regular praetke might include mindless repelilions. ddibemte pracl

34、ice requires focused altenlioti and is conducled with the specific goal of improving _<42)_.The greatest (43) of deliberate practice is to remain tbeused. In the beginning, showing up is the most impprtunt 由Eg. But aft<r a while we begin to carelessly _(44)_ small ertrs and miss daily opportun

35、ities for improvement. This is because Ilie natural tendency of the human brain is. to _(45)_ repealed behaviors into am onia lie habits. _(46)_. when you fin>l learned io lie your shoes you had lo think carefully about each step of ihc process. Today, aikr many rcpviition your bmin can perform t

36、his sequence _(47)_ . The more we repeat a task the more mindless it becomes.Mindless activity is the (4X) of deliberate practice. The danger of practicing the same thing again and again is that progress becomes _(49>_. Too often, we think we arc getting better simply because we arc gaining, expe

37、rience. In (50)_. we are merely reitifbtcing 1JIIour currctit habits twt improving thetn.Claiming that improvcincni requires attemion and eftbrt sounds logical enough. But what docs deliberate practice actually kx)k like in the real world?Thu first ctTcctivc feedback system is _(51)_. This holds tru

38、e for the number of pages we read, the number of pushups we do. the number of sales calls we make, and any other task that is importanl to us. It is only through incasuivincni that we have any _(52)_ of whether we arc getting better or worse.The second efleetive feedback, system is coaching. One con

39、sistent linding across disciplines is that coaches arc often essential tor (53) deliberate practice. In many cases, it is nearly impossible to both perlbmi a task and measure you progress al the same time. Good coaches can track your progress, find small ways to improve, and hold you (54)_ (o delive

40、ring your best effort each day.Deliberate practice is not a comionable activity. It requires susmined eftbrt and concentration, but if you ean manage to maintain your focus and _(55)_, then the promise of deliberate practice is quite tempting: to get the most out of what you,ve got.41. A. SinceB. Wh

41、etherC. WhileD. As42. A. awarenessB. performanceC. enjoymentD. intelligence43. A. equivalentB. ambitionC. challengeD. appeal44. A. overlookB. insertC. deteclD. implement45. A. transportB. translateC. iransplantI). <ransfbrm46, At ForxsmpkB On ihc contraryC. As a resultD. On the other hand47. A. c

42、arelesslyB. accuratelyC. instantlyD. automatically48. A. outcomeB. enemyC. sourceD. subslitutc49. A. distractedB. imposedC. assumedD. noted50. A. realityB. despairC. contrastD. return51. A. encouragementB. complimentC. measurementD. mana.gemcnl52. A. niotivaiionB. proofC. troubleD. concern53. A. res

43、islifigB. eliminatingC. definingD. sustaining54. A. accountableB. opposedC. addictedD. parallel55. A exigenceB. commitmentC. dignityD. perspectiveSection BDirections: Read the ibllowing ihrcc passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or uniinished siat<incnis. For each of them there

44、 arc four choices marked A. B. C and ). Choose the ortc that tits best accofdirig tl» the irt formal ion given in the passage you have just read.(A)Have you ever had the experience of talking u> someone and you think they are lying? Well, you arc not alone. We've all had that feeling. Bu

45、t did you know (hat there arc several things you can look tor to see if you are being lied to?Sometimes you can tell if a person is lying by observing what they do with iheir body. When people are lying (hey tend not to move their arms, hands or legs very farfrom their body. They don'l warn lo l

46、ake up very much space because they don'l warn lo be nolkcd. Som-clinKs a person who is lying will not look you in the eyes. Other limes people who lie try to look at you in a strong way because they want to convince you they arc telling the truth.Limits use deflection. I;or example, if you ask

47、a liar the question "Did Vou steal Falirtufs bag?* they may answer with something like "Faiiina is my friend. Why would I do ihat?M In this situalion the person is telling die truth, bul they arc also not answering the question. They arc Irving iq deflect your atEcnlion. I.iars may also gi

48、ve too many details. They may try to over-explain things. They do this because they want to convince you of what they arc saying.Often when a person is lying, tlicy do not want to continue talking about their lie. If you think someone is lying, quickly cluinge the subject. It'lhe person is lying

49、, they will appear more comibrtable because they are not talking about their lie any longer. A little htcr. change the subject back to what you were talking about before. IT the person seems uncomlbrtablc again, they may be lying.If s very hard Ibr a liar to avoid filling silence created by you. He

50、or she wants you to believe the lies being woven； silence gives n。feedback on whether or not you St： bought the si«>ryyou'% & good Mucint, yen'll already be avoiding interruptions, which in itself is a grral lechnique lo let iheslory untold.Jusi because a person is bhuwing Ihcsc

51、behaviors, il docs nol mean they arv lying. They might be shy or nervous. But if you think someone is lying, you might want to use some of these techniques. Hopefully you won't need lo very often.56. By saying uLi«rs also use deflection' the writer ieats that liars may,A. tell great sto

52、riesB.change toneof voiceC- ask a question in replyD.avoid directanswers57. According, to the passage, a person could be lying if he or she.A. ofters more inibmialion than ncccssiiryB,appears to be shy or nervousC. changes the subject of the conversationD.speaks vervfast and vw咽 ucly5X. Which of the

53、 following can be learned from the passage?D. Liars always try to avoid direct eye comacl when they tell lies.E. We can mjske people lie by changing ihe subjeei in a conversation.C Liars arc often expansive in hand and arm movements while talking.F. We make liars uncomfortable by giving no feedback

54、in a conversation.519. The passage mainly talks about.A. who deceives usB. why people left liesC. how to detect liesD. what to do with liarsMVIWOLetter 1go to gregMore On：January 2S. 201X | 3:3 I pmIs oniiumjobs Jrom a resume AHow iff handle stress a! work“ow can men and wmuen work betferJ uwX: jor

55、e-commerce W訴ita If cne merchandisers hem a cjuesnofi or wtifirs ro nude a correcijon,【hey nail tiie emirc depamenL In my opinion, this /S aide and lumecssary. h seeing ro me ihcu mass e-niaif rs appropriate Jbv good or neutral news, rather than nuihug a correction. you agree? Moreover, if you were

56、tire recipient of the correction, how would you respond?/oh, wiit cancer Irealnienl affect niy son 5 resume?Hilary do ifyvu dnrnk too much g rhecompanyholiday partyThe only people who should be included in an e-mail are those who need to know or respond. Including everyone is rude and unprofessional

57、 as well as annoying to recipients. Ifs not like wc don'i have ehoueh in our inbox, already. 1 dotTt agree that e-tnail is only tor good or neutral news, however. Sometimes, you need to alert people or crcatc a record of bad news. But no one should use e-mail to bhmc other people. If you've

58、go! a problem with someone, pick up Lhc phone or take it ouisidc (tor a cofteCe not a list fight.geez). As lor how to respond, e-mail is usually ineneciive for resolving confiici. I lave a conversation with Ilie sender and explain why his or her approach isn't the best and wliat you recommend.Le

59、tter 2January 14.20181 9:24 pmI is lhc Mart of a nw year and I believe its time for a change. IVhut 5 the hexi ivz/r io explain to a prapeciive employer ihaf y<m arc in need Qfomethin r/cnr wiihoui seeming flighty imd without complaining uboitiyour current employer?Tlie new year is as good a time as any to take sl