外研版九年級上冊英語Module 1 Unit 2+3

1、.Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big. & Unit 3【教學(xué)目的】1. To get information from the reading material about the Grand Canyon;源:2. To know the way of writing you see and your feeling when travelling;3. Key vocabulary: below, shine shone - shone; shine shined - shined,

2、 sign, silent, silver, sky, grey, go through, beside, reply, clear, fall away, stream, nearly, on top of, canyon, remain;4. Keys structure: Sentence structure.【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】Step 1 Revision單詞闖關(guān)1.天；天空 _ 2.逗留；留下 _ 3.在下面；在以下 _ 反義詞 _4.照耀 _ 過去式 _5.寂靜的 _ 寂靜名詞_6.在旁邊；在附近 _ 同義詞 _7.煙霧等開場消失 _ 清澈的形容詞 _8.幾乎；差不多 _ 同義詞 _9.

3、答復(fù)；答復(fù) _ 同義詞 _短語互譯1.get out of_ 2.look over_3.fall away_ 4.穿過 _5.在上面；蓋住 _ 6.在的底部 _ 連詞成句1.it, early morning, I, and, it, arrived, was raining, was, when我到達(dá)的時(shí)候，正是清晨，天正在下著雨。_2.was, nothing, knew, to, I, see, it, there was, but, there什么也看不見，但我知道它就在那兒。_3.five, youll, there, minutes, in, get五分鐘后你將到達(dá)那兒。_4.t

4、he Great Wall, gone, she, to, has她去了長城。_ Step 2 Language points 1. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path.get out of 從出來/分開例：He got out of the taxi. 他下了出租車。 【考點(diǎn)】表示“上小汽車”用get into，“下小汽車”用get out of，而“上火車、公共汽車、飛機(jī)等”用get on，反義詞組為get off。 2. go through穿過 eg：My friends and

5、I went through the forest. Then we had a picnic there.我和我的朋友們穿過森林，然后在那兒野餐?！究键c(diǎn)】辨析：across與throughacross動作在表層進(jìn)展，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是面或線，含義與on 有關(guān)。When you go across the road，you must be careful.through動作是在某一立體空間進(jìn)展的，多指從物體內(nèi)部穿過，如穿過森林、隧道等，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是空間?？膳cgo，walk，get等動詞連用。The river goes through the city.這條河流經(jīng)這座城市。典例精講：1. We must t

6、each children how to go _ 橫穿the road safely. 2. 1The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims _ Tuojiang River after supper.Aover Bthrough Cto Dacross2河南Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit _ the whole concert.A. for B. with C. during D. through3. Aft

7、er about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path.beside /bsad/prep.在旁邊例：The girl is reading a book beside the lake.這個(gè)女孩正在湖邊讀書?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】beside與besides的區(qū)分，besides 意為“除了，還有，beside意為“在的旁邊。4.“Yes， he replied.reply/rpla/ v答復(fù) 例：Have you replied to his letter？ 你給他回信了嗎？【考點(diǎn)】reply還可作名詞，意為“答復(fù)；答復(fù)。 例：I have recei

8、ved no reply.我還沒得到答復(fù)。【重難點(diǎn)】辨析reply與answerreply為正式用語，多指經(jīng)過考慮的、有針對性的、詳細(xì)的答復(fù)，常用作不及物動詞，和介詞to連用，其賓語常為名詞或代詞。例：I didnt answer Tom but I replied to Mike.我沒有答復(fù)湯姆，但答復(fù)了邁克。answer既可作及物動詞，又可作不及物動詞，常指口頭或書面的答復(fù)，是一般用語。answer可引申為“應(yīng)答之類的意義。典例精講：He seldom _ 回復(fù)to the emails his friends send him.5. The sun rose behind me and

9、shone on the rocks. rise /raz/ v升起；情感增強(qiáng) 例：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太陽從東方升起，在西方落下。 【考點(diǎn)】辨析rise與raise raise及物動詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語發(fā)出的動作是作用于其他事物的。On Monday morning，we watched the children raise the national flag，and we saw it rise slowly in the wind.星期一早上，我們觀看了孩子們升國旗，我們看到國旗在風(fēng)中徐徐升起。rise不及物動詞，表示由

10、低到高的變化過程，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語自身移向較高位置。典例精講：Lets set out now since the sun has r_山東泰安6. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.below /bl/ prep. 在的下面 【考點(diǎn)】below 可表示“位置、職位在之下，也可表示“數(shù)量、年齡、程度等在以下。例：The temperature today is 5 degrees below zero. 今天的氣溫是零下5度。【重難點(diǎn)】辨析below與under below指位置低于某物或在某物的下方，但不一定在某物的正下方，

11、反義詞是above；而under指在正下方，反義詞是over?？谠E巧記above表示在上方，below恰好在下方；若表正上用over，under表示正下方。典例精講：The weather report says it will become colder and the temperature will fall _ zero. Aunder Bbelow Cabove Donfall away 突然向下傾斜例：Beyond the hill，the land falls away towards the river. 山那邊地面向河邊傾斜而下?！就卣埂縡all over 倒下；倒塌7. I

12、 remained by the canyon for about half an hour.remain /rmen/v.逗留，留下；仍然是；剩下例：It remained a secret.這仍然是個(gè)機(jī)密?！究键c(diǎn)】remain用作連系動詞，指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài)，后面可接名詞、形容詞、介詞短語等作表語。 例：remain modest 保持謙虛【重難點(diǎn)】用作不及物動詞，意為“遺留，不能用于進(jìn)展時(shí)態(tài)。例：After the fire，very little of his house remained. 火災(zāi)之后，他的房子所剩無幾。典例精講：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Dont make n

13、oise. You should remain_quietly8. Which direction was the writer facing while she was looking over the Grand Canyon?face /fes/ v面對，面向；正視現(xiàn)實(shí)；成認(rèn) 例：She turned and faced him. 她轉(zhuǎn)過身，面對著他?！究键c(diǎn)】關(guān)于face的常用短語：face to face面對面 make faces做鬼臉典例精講：_.面對事實(shí)并不總是一件容易的事。9. There are dozens of stones, and they are different

14、 in height.dozens of 許多 【考點(diǎn)】dozen表示“打，十二個(gè)的意思，而score表示“二十的意思。 例：two dozen 二十四 two score四十【重難點(diǎn)】dozen與數(shù)詞，many，several連用修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，都要用原形。dozens與of連用時(shí)，表示不確切的數(shù)量，意為“許多，很多。典例精講：The teacher wanted to buy _ books，but the salesgirl only sold him two _ books. Adozen；dozen of Bdozens of；dozenCdozen of；dozen Ddozens

15、 of；dozens 10. look over 從上方看過去eg: I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.我朝那些巖石望過去，但是一片寂靜，還是看不見它?！究键c(diǎn)】look over除了有“從上方看過去之外，還可譯為“仔細(xì)檢查。例：The doctor began to look over Mrs Brown. 醫(yī)生開場仔細(xì)檢查布朗夫人?！就卣埂縧ook的常用短語：典例精講：Before handing in your paper, please _Alook it over Blook it upC

16、look them after Dlook over them 11. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. 什么也看不見，但我知道它就在那兒。 【考點(diǎn)】此處動詞不定式“to see作后置定語，修飾不定代詞nothing。假設(shè)動詞不定式是不及物動詞，要帶上與之搭配的介詞，構(gòu)成及物動詞短語。例；I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事情要告訴你。Many animals have no place to live in. 許多動物無處生存。【拓展】常用的不定代詞有somethin

17、g, anything, everything, nothing, somebody等。典例精講：綏化My parents have a lot of housework _A. do B. to do C. doing12. youll get there in five minutes. 五分鐘后你將到達(dá)那兒。 【考點(diǎn)】 “in時(shí)間段表示“在一段時(shí)間之后，多用于將來時(shí)態(tài)，提問時(shí)用how soon，也可以用when。例；How soon/When will he be back?他多久/什么時(shí)候會回來？In about a month.大約一個(gè)月之后?！局攸c(diǎn)】辨析in與after1in用于將

18、來時(shí)態(tài)，與時(shí)間段連用。2after用于過去時(shí)或表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之后。例：The party will begin after eight oclock. 聚會將在8點(diǎn)鐘后開場。Eight oclock? It means in about half an hour. 8點(diǎn)鐘？也就是說大約在半個(gè)小時(shí)之后。典例精講：大連Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up _ a few minutes. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. She has gone to the Great Wall. 她去了長城。 【重點(diǎn)

19、】have gone to sp., have been to sp.與have been in sp. 結(jié) 構(gòu)意義和用法例 句have gone to sp.意為“去了某地，說話時(shí)主語不在現(xiàn)場；句子的主語通常是第三人稱。Where is Lily? 莉莉在哪兒？She has gone to the library. 她去圖書館了。have been to sp.意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地，如今已不在那里了，常與ever, just, never 等詞連用；其后可接once，twice等表示次數(shù)的詞。Have you ever been to Hong Kong? 你曾經(jīng)去過香港嗎？Yes, I h

20、ave been there many times.是的，我去過那里很屢次了。have been in sp.意為“在某地待了多長時(shí)間，常與表示段時(shí)間的狀語連用。His parents have been in New York for five years. 他父母已經(jīng)在紐約待了五年了。典例精講：南充Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.No, it cant be her. She _ to Beijing.A. has gone B. has been C. went D. will goStep 3 Practice一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形

21、式填空1. Please be _ silence.Our monitor has something important to tell us.2. Jack，_ remain here until I return.3. My father has _ shine his leather shoes and he is preparing to leave for Beijing.4. Linda _play the piano when her mum walked past her bedroom.5. The fog _ not clear until theres a wind t

22、o blow it away.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1. 綏化The boys in Class 3 _ a maths class at nine oclock yesterday morning.A. is having B. was having C. were having2. 杭州After Steven sent some emails，he_ surfing the Internet.A. starts B. has started C. will start D. started3. 邵陽There _ a speech contest next Monday.A. will have

23、B. are C. will be4. 福州_can I get the iPad if I place an order today？In about three days，sir.A. How soon B How long C. How often5. The price of the iPhone 6 _，so its difficult for students in poor families to buy it.A. raised B. is risen C. has risen D. has raised6. The math problem is so difficult t

24、hat _ none of us can work it out.A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. hardly ever7. Before handing in your paper of the exam，please _.A. look it up B. look them after C. look over them D. look it over8. You should _ the teachers question in a loud voice.A. reply B. reply to C .answer to D. say9. 鄂州Every

25、one must _ the security check 安檢 before getting on the plane at the airport.Yes.Its necessary to ensure the passengers safety.A. get through B. get across C. go through D. go across10. 宜賓Her mother didnt tell her _ then.A. where is the MH370 flightB. where the MH370 flight isC. where was the MH370 f

26、lightD. where the MH370 flight was三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. There is nothingto see.改為同義句I can _ _.I cant _ _.2. It is about 140 kilometres away from Wuhu to Hefei.對畫線部分提問_ _ is it from Wuhu to Hefei？3. He went to Shanghai five years ago.改為同義句He _ _ _ Shanghai for five years.4. Alan got out of the bad habit at last.改

27、為一般疑問句_ Alan _ out of the bad habit at last？5.南通The magazine beside the TV is about how to make cakes.對畫線部分提問_ _ is about how to make cakes？6. I saw a lot of beautiful flowers beside the river對畫線部分提問_ _you _ a lot of beautiful flowers?7. The new street is about 50 metres wide.對畫線部分提問_ _ _the new str

28、eet?8. I will go to Canada to visit my uncle in three days對畫線部分提問_ _will you go to Canada to visit your uncle？貴州安順9. Jacks little sister likes to watch the program Where are we going，Dad？改為一般疑問句_Jacks little sister_to watch the program Where are we going，Dad?10. There was nothing to eat in the fridg

29、e.改為同義句There _ _to eat in the fridge.11.He didnt go there because the weather was bad.改為同義句He didnt go there _ _ the bad weather.12. Mr.Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years.改為同義句Mr.Brown and his wife _ _ 20years ago.四、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Dont worry about the problem. Mr Smith will give everyone a ch

30、ance to ask questions and he will _ to them.Areply Bcheck Cclear Danswer2. I think maths is too difficult. Im afraid I cant learn it well.You should _ the difficulty with courage.Araise Bgive Crise Dface3. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in_the open window, making us feel ina good

31、 mood心情哈爾濱Aon Bwith C. through4. The temperature is twenty degrees_zero.Its very cold.Aup B. down Cabove Dbelow5. 十堰Smart phones are more and more popular now.So they are. But they still _ too much.A .pay B. cost C. take D. spend6.福州Liu Ming，is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there？It cant be her. She _Xiamen for a meeting.A.has been to B.has gone to C