高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)資料--unit2 gramma

1、整理課件Part 2 I.詞組尋找詞組尋找 1. thanks to 2. be satisfied / content with 3. build up 4. focus on / concentrate on 5. struggle for 6. circulate knowledge 7. a sunburnt face 8.in the past five decades 9.every few years 10. to ones satisfaction 11. rid-of 12. regret doing sth 13. lead to / result in 14. keep-

2、free of / from 15.struggle to ones feet 16. equip.with 17. a disturbing problem 18. less developed countries 19. every decade/every10 years 20. a confused look整理課件 1. In the past/last decade 在過(guò)去的十年里 2. refer to the dictionary look up the words in the dictionary 3. be rich in 富含. 4. what fun（不可數(shù) n.）

3、it is! what great fun we had ! Its no fun doing sth 做某事沒(méi)意思 5. regret doing/ having done 后悔做了某事 regret not doing 后悔沒(méi)做某事（過(guò)去的事） regret to tell sb/ inform sb/ to say that. 遺憾要告知. eg. I regret not reminding her to put on more clothes yesterday. 整理課件 7. build up a harmonious society = set up 8. expanding=

4、 becoming larger 1.) If something expands , it becomes larger. 擴(kuò)大擴(kuò)大; 膨脹膨脹 2.) If something such as a business, organization, or service expands, it becomes bigger and includes more people, goods, or activities. 使使發(fā)展發(fā)展; 發(fā)展發(fā)展整理課件 The color is all right. But its poor quality . Id rather you didnt buy i

5、t. 顏色倒可以顏色倒可以,可是可是質(zhì)量不好質(zhì)量不好,我希望你別買我希望你別買. Id rather you told him than I did. 我倒是希望你告訴他，而不是我去告訴他。我倒是希望你告訴他，而不是我去告訴他。 9. Id rather (that) you didnt. 我寧愿你不要我寧愿你不要 = Youd better not.整理課件 10. have difficulty ( in) doing sth 11. devote all (he had) to doing sth 12. He is as intelligent a student as his bro

6、ther is. 他和他的哥哥一樣都是聰明的學(xué)生。他和他的哥哥一樣都是聰明的學(xué)生。 這兩個(gè)故事都很有趣。這兩個(gè)故事都很有趣。 Both the stories are interesting. This story is as interesting as that one. It is as interesting a story as that is. as + adj + 比較對(duì)象比較對(duì)象 as.整理課件 13. lead to / cause/ result in the accident 14. the confusing situation make sb confused 15.

7、 struggle against the strong wind 逆風(fēng)而上逆風(fēng)而上 19. therefor= as a result/ thus整理課件Unit 2 GrammarThe Use of V-ing Form整理課件 the violin is his hobby.3.Finding ways to grow more rice is his life goal.4.Spending more money on himself or leading a comfortable life means little to him.5.Dreaming for things cos

8、ts nothing.V-ing used as subject 主語(yǔ) the violin gives him a lot of pleasure.整理課件1.As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output.2. He search for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the field.3. He cares little about being famous .4. He awoke from his d

9、ream with the hope of producing more rice to feed more people.V-ing used as object 賓語(yǔ)整理課件Cats likeenjoyare good atsleeping in the sun.eating fish.catching mice.V-ing used as object 賓語(yǔ)整理課件Describe the picture with V-ing used as object 2. The cat is fond of _ It seems that the cat enjoys _ very much.d

10、rinking beer.3. The cat doesnt care about_watching TV.becoming fat.整理課件1.The dog dreams of_Describe the picture with V-ing used as object being a bird.2. The dog looks forward to _flying in the sky.3. We cant help _ when we see the dog having such a dream.laughing整理課件主主 動(dòng)動(dòng)被被 動(dòng)動(dòng)一般一般doing being done完成

11、完成having donehaving been done動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)形式時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)整理課件 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 ing 的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)1. 一般式:主動(dòng): doing被動(dòng): being done1). Learning English is very useful to us.2). I still remember being taken to Hangzhou at the age of six.3). Being laughed at by his desk mate made him angry.整理課件2. 完成式:主動(dòng): having done被動(dòng): havin

12、g been done1). He regretted having been careless.2). Having been told many times, he still doesnt remember it. 整理課件 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing的否定形式的否定形式The child made her mother angry by not taking medicine.He made her mother angry by not having told her the truth.3. I regret not being able to help you.整理課件 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing的

13、邏輯主語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ) my / me + doing sbs + doing1. Would you mind my / me opening the window? 2. Would you mind Toms cleaning the floor?3. His being late made the teacher angry.4. The students being late made the teacher angry. 5. The evidence lead to the thiefs being caught. 整理課件1. 直接置于句首直接置于句首(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)）謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單

14、數(shù)）(1). Playing tricks on others is what we should never do= To play tricks on others is what we should never do.動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing 形式作主語(yǔ)形式作主語(yǔ)注：動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)，注：動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)，to do 和和doing 都可以。都可以。整理課件 To help people in need of help is nice.= Helping people in need of help is nice.= It is nice helping people in need of help. 2

15、. 種植超級(jí)雜交水稻是不容易的。= It is not easy to grow super hybrid rice.= Growing super hybrid rice is not easy.= To grow super hybrid rice is not easy.整理課件2. 用形式主語(yǔ)用形式主語(yǔ)it,把真正的主語(yǔ)把真正的主語(yǔ)-ing形式移置句尾形式移置句尾(1)It is no use / no good doing sth(2)Its useless/ worthwhile doing sth(3)It is a waste of time doing sth 3. 在在th

16、ere be 句型中做主語(yǔ)句型中做主語(yǔ) There is no sense (in) doing sth 無(wú)意義無(wú)意義 There is no point (in) doing sth There is no knowing doing .不知道不知道.整理課件4.it 做形式賓語(yǔ)，做形式賓語(yǔ)，doing 做真正的賓語(yǔ)。做真正的賓語(yǔ)。- Do you think it any use talking him into follow you?- I consider it no use doing so.老師認(rèn)為學(xué)生帶手機(jī)進(jìn)校園是沒(méi)有好處的。Teachers think it no good f

17、or students carrying mobile phones in campus.整理課件- What made you so excited ? - _. A. Because I received many presents. B. My mother promised me a new car. C. My uncles coming back from abroad. D. As there was an unusual celebration.My uncles coming back from abroad made me so excited.CMy uncles com

18、ing整理課件2013 江蘇卷 Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ to ruins, the city took on a new look. A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced reduce sb to sth /doing sth be reduced to doing sth 使使陷入狀態(tài)，淪為陷入狀態(tài)，淪為.C整理課件 SB P13. Ex2 + to do (the infinitive 動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式) manage t

19、o do expect to do decide to do seem to do offer to do hope to do plan to do afford to do promise to do fail to do整理課件 + doing imagine doing suggest doing avoid doing admit doing practise doing enjoy doing finish doing keep doing mind doing miss doing 錯(cuò)過(guò)錯(cuò)過(guò) 整理課件 both to do and doing hate/ love/ prefer

20、/ remember regret/ try/ begin/ stop/ forget like/ start 整理課件主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)主動(dòng)與被動(dòng) need to be done = need doing want to be done = want doing require to be done = require doing deserve to be done = deserve doing 整理課件On the crazy farmOddiswatch a short video整理課件Oddis spends a lot of time in _with his friends.He i

21、s good at _.He likes_ _very much. _the golf ball rolling into the hole brings him great fun. Although he and his friends are afraid of _ discovered when they are playing in the town,they still risk(冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn))_ a football match on TV outside a doctors house, which brings them great excitement.His friends

22、cant help_ after seeing Oddis _ _behind a postman.Task 6 Complete the passage about Oddisplayingswimmingplaying golfSeeingbeingwatchinglaughingmaking 12345678faces 整理課件Part 3 1. If so. 如果這樣的話 If not 如果不這樣的話 If any. 如果有的話 If possible 如果可能的話 1. escape doing/ being done escape being fined/ punished esc

23、ape being burned to death a narrow escape 九死一生整理課件3. It is no good complaining without taking action. I think it no good complaining without taking action. I dont think it any good complaining without taking action.整理課件 請(qǐng)?jiān)徫也徽?qǐng)自來(lái)請(qǐng)?jiān)徫也徽?qǐng)自來(lái) Please excuse my coming without being asked. Please excuse my c

24、oming without being invited. Please excuse my coming without asking you for permission.整理課件Grammar exercises 2 ( P13) 1. Helping people in great need of help is nice . 2. Growing super hybrid rice is not easy . 3. Learning more about farming is not difficult. 4. Doing research in the country is not as easy