初三英語中考寫作

中考英語作文解題技巧平時訓練中的幾個注意點A.平時注重解題技巧的養(yǎng)成準備工作①.仔細審題，明確要求。羅列信息，認真分析，審清題意，列出要點。②.緊扣要點，尋求思路。草擬提綱，確定開頭，選詞、選句，擬好結尾（可適當發(fā)表自己的觀點）。寫作之中①.開門見山，緊扣主題。②.語言正確,規(guī)范地道。③重短輕長,就易避難。④.過渡自然,表達流暢。⑤.適當評論,發(fā)表己見。3.成文①.一般語法項目的檢查之后②.注意語序(感嘆句，疑問句，賓語從句)③.符合習慣應試技巧一提示性作文此類題通常會給出一定的提示，如中文提示，英文提示，關鍵詞提示。另外有時題目會包括一個圖表材料，其中包括所有的要點和提示，要求學生抓住要點信息，按一定的主題和體裁進行寫作。寫提示性作文要注意兩個方面：一是內容，二是表達。對內容的要求是包含所有要點，如果要點遺漏，就會失分。為防止遺漏要點，下筆前可在題上標出1，2，3。最難得是表達。一般要求是用詞準確，句子通順，行文連貫，句型，短語使用正確，沒有語法錯誤。較高的要求是能寫出結構復雜的句子，用詞地道，熟練運用較好的短語和句型，并進行適當發(fā)揮提示作文的解題思路與步驟1細心審題細讀每一項提示或觀察所給的每一幅圖，明確中心思想，弄清題意，確定體裁，明確要寫什么2理順要點在所給提示或圖上標出要點，然后按事件的先后順序或各要點之間的內在聯(lián)系排序，分出層次。如果是看圖作文，則要看圖構思3構成框架在理順要點的基礎上，定人稱，時態(tài)，順序，段落，開頭和結尾，形成框架4組織句子，聯(lián)句成篇多用熟悉的短語句型來表達，若有表達障礙，可換一種說法。注意句子間邏輯，采用遞進，讓步，轉折，因果等關聯(lián)詞語，使短文層次分明過渡自然5檢查修改。檢查人稱，拼寫，短語有無錯誤，要點有無遺漏，有無語法錯誤二看圖作文

1審清題意

2觀察如畫，發(fā)揮想象，構思文章

3找重點，列提綱，逐圖描述

三應用文

1書信：格式，開場白與結束語2發(fā)言稿3日記4通知5便條6賀卡7電子郵件一書信格式英美常用的書信格式有兩種：第一種是寫信人地址和寫信日期在右上角，收信人地址，姓名在左上角，正文每段起行都有空間。第二種是每段起行都不留余地，段與段間空一行（商業(yè)信件或公函多用此格式）。在書寫地址時，小地址在前，大地址在后。第一行寫門牌號，街道名稱，若是鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)村，則先寫村名，再寫鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)名。第二行寫縣市區(qū)省及郵編。若是國際郵件還需第三行，寫國名。開場白與結束語英語書信的稱呼常用dear，正文的第一段寫些客套話，表示感激或想念之情，Thankyoufor…,It’sapleasureformeto…,Haven’tseenyouforages.Howarethingsgettingon?等。結束語常寫祝愿的話語Bestwishes!Wishyougoodluck!Hopeyouarehealthy,writetomesoon.等。結尾署名時多用Yours,yourssincerely,yourstruly,yoursloving等二發(fā)言稿1）開場白（問候語，稱呼語，客套話等）2）正文3）結束語（表示感謝，祝愿，希望等的話語）三日記第一行頂格開始寫月，日，星期，第一行末尾寫天氣情況，第二行起為正文，格式與書信一致。日記的內容可祥可略，多用過去時態(tài)，最好再寫點自己對此事的看法或感受四通知要求簡明扼要的寫明時間，地點，事件，人物，落款處注明發(fā)通知的單位或個人姓名及時間五便條內容簡明易懂，言簡意賅，能說明問題即可。請假條和留言條的格式與書信一致，而電話記錄不一樣，要簡要寫明打電話者和接電話者的姓名，日期，時間及電話內容大意，最后落款為接電話的人的姓名六賀卡要求簡潔明快，以祝愿為主題，抒發(fā)自己情感，格式與書信一致七郵件To(收件人地址):Subject:正文RearBetty,正文結尾Yourssincerely署名練習例：你們學校有什么樣的規(guī)章制度？你認為它們合理嗎？請給校長寫一封信，說明并給予評論參考句型：Wecan/can’t…Wehaveto…Weare(not)allowedtoIthinkweshouldbeallowedto…Inmyopinion,weshouldbeallowedto提示：說明現(xiàn)在制度中有哪些是合理的，并說明其好處，現(xiàn)在制度中有哪些不合理，說明原因，說明自己觀點，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時自由發(fā)揮式作文1有關網(wǎng)絡的話題Weknowthattherearetoomanynetbarsaroundus.TheInternetcanmakeourlivesinterestingandenjoyable.ManyofuslikegoingonlineverymuchbecausewecanlearnhowtousethecomputerandgetmoreinformationfromtheInternet.WecanlearnEnglish.Wecanreadsomegoodnewspapersandmagazines.Itcanmakeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.Icansende-mailtoourfriendsquickly.Wecanchatonlinewithourfriends.Itcanhelpusgetintouchwithpeoplefromallovertheword.Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesandsomestayinthenetbarsalldayandallnight.Asaresult,theydoworseandworseintheirlessonsandtheydon’tstudywellanymore.Ithinkwemustn’tgoonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy2關于環(huán)境保護水資源節(jié)約的話題Ourenvironmentisveryimportantforourlives.Weneedthefreshair,thecleanwaterandsoon.Inthepast,therearemanytreesaroundus,theairwasfreshandtheriverwasclean.Butnowpeoplecutdownmanytreesandairpollution,waterpollutionisveryterrible.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.First,weshouldplantmanytrees.Second,wecanrideabikeorwalktotheschoolandwork.Third,weshouldn’tthrowthedirtywaterintotheriver.Fourth,weshouldn’tusetheplasticbags.Finally,wecanaskmorepeopletojoinus.Let’sprotectourenvironmenttogether!3關于英語學習的話題HowtolearnEnglishwellEnglishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld.Itiswidelyusedacrosstheworld,anditisalsousedasthecomputerlanguage.It’snecessarytolearnitwell.Howdoyoustudy?EveryonelearnsEnglishindifferentways.ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistoimproveyourEnglishskills.Theyarelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-speakingcountriesfirstlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayjustunderstandafewwords.Itdoesn’tmatter.Justberelaxed,trytogetthemaintopics,thenthemainideas,thenmainsentences,thenthekeywords,thenthefullmeaning.Asforspeaking,speakasmuchasyoucan.Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebooksweareinterestedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.YoumayevenpostthentoEnglishmagazines.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Easiersaidthandone.Well,weshouldpracticethemeveryday.It’sverygoodforyouifyouareinterestingandhelpful.Onemorething,remember“Practicemakesperfect!”4保持健康的方法It’simportantforustobehealthyallourlife.Wecan’tstudyorworkwithouthealthybody.Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.Firstofall,weshouldkeeptakingexerciseseveryday.Wecanwalktoschoolinsteadoftakingabus.Afterschool,wecanspendanhourplayingballgames.Ifweliveinahigh-rise,wecanwalkupstairsordownstairs.Second,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Finally,wemustremember:”Earlytobed,earlytoriseisthewaytokeephealthy.”5有關電視的利與弊NowTVhasbecomenecessaryinourlife.WecangetallkindsofinformationthroughTV.Thewordisinfrontofus.ThedistancebetweencountriesisshortenedwiththehelpofTV.Everydaywecanwatchsomeinterestingprogramstomakeushappy.AlthoughTVhassomebenefits,sometimesithasbadinfluence.SomestudentshavenotimetostudybecausetheywatchTVinallthefreetime.Andsomeprogramsarenotproperforchildren.Soweshouldchoosesomegoodprogramstowatch,especiallyforchildren.6有關鍛煉身體方面的AsamiddleschoolstudentofJuniorThree,Idosportsoneortwohoursaday,suchasdoingmorningexercises,playingbasketball,long–distancerunningandsoon.Ithinkitisveryhelpfultome.TakingexercisemakesmehealthiersothatIwon’tbeilloften.What’smore,Ialsogetmyselfrelaxedindifferentkindsofsports,andthenIdothebetterjobinmystudyinhighspirits.Bydoingphysicalexercise,I’mbecomingstrongerandmoreconfidentthanbefore.Ithinki