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2019中考英語選練(5)(閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空)一、閱讀理解。閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。Thewillfulblindnessinhoceytowardconcussions(頭部撞擊)hasdropped.HoceyCanadahasfollowedtheleadofUSAHoceyinpreventingbodychecing(身體攔截)belowage13.AbadheadinjuryofSidneyCrosby,thehocey’sgreateststar,openedtheeyesofhoceypeopleeverywhere.Thiscountry’schildrenhavebeenfacingsimilardangeratearlyages,andHoceyCanadahadtodealwithadeepworryinthemindsofCanadianstomaetherulechange.TheliingforbodychecingfromanearlyageispartofwhatmaesCanadianhoceywhatitis.Thechangeinrulesshouldbetaenasachancetodrawspecialattentiontosilldevelopmentinanenvironmentfreeofdanger.Itmayalsocontrolthelossofthousandsofyoungplayerswhodon’tenjoythatenvironment.Foryears,manyCanadianhoceyparentsandcoacheshaveinsistedthatbodychecingatearlyagesisnecessarytoensurethatplayerscandoitsafelyatolderages.Trueornot,theremaybeasaferwaytoteachhittingthantomaeyoungerplayerspayapriceforitinheadinjuries.WhenUSAHoceychangeditsrulesforthe2011-2012season,italsocreatedbodychecing-educationprogramsthatwillbemandatory(強迫的)forallcoaches,includingthoseteachingplayersinthepre-checingages.Anditbegantoallowmore“touch”-withoutrealbodychecing-from9to12.Italsomadetherulesfor13andupstricter.TheUSAistryingtoshowthatit’spossibletoteachhoceyprotectivesillswithoutputting11and12-year-oldsingreaterdanger.It’sworththetry.HoceyCanadahastaenseriousstepstodoawaywithhitsonthehead.However,it’shardtochangeasportsculturesoconnectedwithwhoweareasacountry.Toooften,bodychecinghasbeenusedtotrytoseparateaplayerfromhisheadratherthanfromtheball.Childrenwerepayingapriceforthiscountry’sloveofthegame.TherearealwayschangesinCanada’sgame,andthechangeinthebodychecingagesendstheclearestmessageyettocoachesandparentsthatplayersafetyisparamount(至上的)inthegame.1.WecantellthattheproblemofbodychecinginCanada_______.C.iscausedbyplayers’carelessnessD.isconn
ectedwithplayers
’
interest2.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph2?A.Thesafewaysofcontrollingtheloss.B.Thestepsofdrawingspecialattention.C.Thepossibleresultsofchangingtherules.D.Themethodsofimprovingtheenvironment.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?TheUSAfoundasaferwaytoteachbodychecing.Bodychecing-educationprogramsintheUSAaresuccessful.C.Bodychecingisagoodwaytovalueplayers’sillsintheUSA.D.TheUSAhastriedtocreateanenvironmentoflessbodychecing.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalabout?A.Whichismoreimportantinhocey.B.Howwechangethehoceyrules.C.Whyhoceyisadangerousgame.D.Whenbodychecingshouldbeprevented.參照答案1—4、BCDA二、完形填空閱讀下邊短文,掌握其粗心,而后從各題所給的A、B、C或許D四個選項中選出最正確選項。toreadboos.OnedayStuartwasplayingbasetball1hefellandbroehisleg.Whentheytoohimtothehospital,thedoc
torsaidhewouldn
’tbeabletoplayforsimonths.Stevewent2himandbroughthimboosonbasetball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand3thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasetballbetter.Hebegantothi
nthatboosweren
’tthat
4.WhenStuart
’s
legstarted
getting
better,Steve
wouldhelphimbygoingforwalswithhim.5
Stuart
’sdoctorsaidhecouldstart
playing
basetball
again.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbasets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.ThenStuartwasreadyto6thebasetballgames.Stevewenttogamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen7practicedbasetballandreadboostogether.Soyoucansee,when8happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutboosandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasetball.Soyoucanalso9showingotherssomethingthatyoulietodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheylietodo.10youcanfindnewthingstodo.(B.whenC.afterD.where(B.tocallC.tovisitD.toloo(B.looedC.readD.found(B.badC.betterD.worse(B.HoweverC.FinallyD.So(B.winC.loseD.joinin(B.neverC.seldomD.much(B.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong(B.practiceC.enjoyD.lie(B.BythewayC.AllthewayD.Inthisway【參照答案】1—5BCDBC6—10DACAD三、[2018·東營改編]語法填空閱讀下邊短文,在空格處填入一個適合的詞,或填入括號中詞語的正確形式。DonnaReidhavejustfinishedhertrainingasachildren'sdoctor.AfamousresearchhospitalinNewYor16.(offer)herajobwithgoodpay.Andherboyfriend,Tony,hasaclinic(小診所)intheirhometownandhopesshecanworwithhim.Atthesametime,asmallhospital,BacwoodsHospital,inaverypoorareahasalsoofferedDonnaajob.Nowitistimeforhertodecide17.towor.DadDonna,thatresearchhospitalinNewYorhasagoodreputation(名譽)forchildren'smedicine.Someofthe18.(good)children'sdoctorsinthecountryworthereandyoucanlearnalotfromthem.MumYes,Iagreeit'sagoodhospitalandthe19.isgood,too.But,that'snotthepoint.DadThenwhat'sthepoint?MumIt'sinNewYor,toofaraway!Letmetellyou,dearDonna.Tony'sclinicisjustseveral20.(mile)away.Youdon'tneedtotravelfar21.youworthere.TonyisaniceyoungmanandIguessyou'llget22.(marry)soon.DadHa!It'shardenoughtolivewithahusbandorwife.Woringwith23.(they),too?That'sachoicefortrouble.Well,Donna,whatdoyouthin?DonnaI'mthiningaboutacceptingtheoffer24.BacwoodsHospital.DadButDonna,looattheiroffer.You'llbeoncall(隨時待命)sidaysawee.That'sreallyahardjob.MumOh,Donna,thepayisanotherproblem.D
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