2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省白山市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題

2022～2023學(xué)年白山市高三一模聯(lián)考試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothebeach?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.2.OnwhichdaydoesthewomanwanttoleaveforNewYork?A.25th.B.26th.C.28th.3.Whydidn’tTomgotothedepartmentstoresyesterday?A.Hisbrothergotsick.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Hehadanappointmentwithafriend.4.Whereisprobablytheman’sdognow?A.Inthegarden.B.Inthepark.C.Inhishouse.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.FindajobB.Sellherfurniture.C.Rentafurnishedapartment.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthemanwanttochangehisjob?A.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhissalary.B.Hiscoworkersaren’tkindtohim.C.Theenvironmentisn’tagreeable.7.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Findhimanewjob.B.Lendhimsomemoney.C.Helphimapplyforaloan.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Thewoman’spoorhealth.B.Thecleaningofthefloor.C.Theprizeforagoodjob.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandemployee.10.WhatdoweknowabouttheRoomba?A.Ithelpsthemanwithhiswork.B.Itcoststhewomannearly$400.C.Itfreesusersofheavyhousework.聽第8段對(duì)話,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthewomanprefertobuyanelectriccar?A.Itslowprice.B.Environmentalprotection.C.Itspowerfulengine.12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewideuseofelectriccars?A.Supportive.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkthistownneedstodo?A.Broadentheroads.B.Limitthenumberofcars.C.Improvepublictransport.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Attendingawedding.B.Havingaparty.C.Holdingameeting.15.HowmanytimesdidMr.GreencometoChinainthepast?A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.16.Whichofthefactoriesaren’tmentionedintheconversation?A.Thesteelandironworks.B.Theclothfactory.C.Themedicinefactory.17.WhenisthemangoingbacktoNewYork?A.Thisday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Tomorrow.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?A.Businessvideos.B.Notebookcomputers.C.Mobilephones.19.WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?A.Nexttothestaffcarpark.B.OntheleftsideoftheScienceCenter.C.Besidethemainentranceofthecollege.20.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?A.JapaneseandGerman.B.FrenchandChinese.C.ItalianandSpanish.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyou’retakingthetraininSwitzerland,yourfirststopshouldbetheSwissFederalRailways(SBB)website.Exceptforafewscenicroutes,SBBrunsalltheregional,commutertrains,andhigh-speedtrainsinthecountry.Kinds●R,RE,andIRareregionaltrainsthatareslower,cheaper,andstopatallormoststationsbetweentwomajorcenters.●ICorICN(theNisfor“night”)arefasttrainsthatconnectmajorcitiesbutdonotstopatsmallertownsalongtheway.●SorS-Bahntrainsarefrequentcommutertrainsthatconnectcitiesandsuburbs.IfyoumissanStrain,there’susuallyanotheronecomingsoonafter.ServiceTheSBBwebsitesellsone-wayorround-tripticketsbetweenSwisscitiesandothercitiesinEurope.TheyalsosellCityTickets,includingthetraintothatcity,publictransportationinthetown,andatravelpassthattypicallyallowsaccesstoseveraltouristicsites.WaysofbuyingticketsTopurchaseaticketorresearchscheduleoptions,typeinyourpoint-to-pointdestinationsfirstandpreferredtraveltime.Youcanselectthetrainthatworksbestforyou.Onceyou’veselectedyourroute,enteryourpassengerinformation.You’llhavetheoptiontopurchaseaCityTicket.Completeyourpurchasewithacreditcard.Youwillbeissuedavoucher(票券).TipsChildrenbelow16yearsofagetravelfree.ButyoumustpickupaSwissFamilyCardbeforetraveling.Fortravelerswithdisabilities,select“Barrier-freetravel”fromthepull-downmenulabeled“Standardview”toseeonlytrainsthathavewheelchair-accessiblecarriages.Yourticketwillnotshowaseatreservation.IfyoubuyticketsattheSBBcounterorofficeinthetrainstation,you’llhavetheoptionofreservingaseatinadvance.1.WhichofthefollowingisthefeatureofS-Bahntrains?A.Theyrunfrequently. B.Theyarecheapandslow.C.TheystopatallcitiesinEurope. D.Theyonlyconnectmajorcities.2.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenbuyingaticket?A.Insertyourcreditcard. B.Inputyourcoins.C.Inputyourdestination. D.Chooseyourpreferredtrain.3.Howcanyoubookaseat?ABycallingSBBofficetobooktickets. B.BybuyingticketsattheSBBcounter.C.BybookingticketsatSBBwebsite. D.Bypayingsomeextramoney.BAbout15yearsago,AndrewMcLindon,abusinessmanandcyclingenthusiast,wasridinghisbikeinAustin,Texas,whenhethoughtaboutagoodfriend’s12-year-oldson.Theboyhadneverknownthejoyofbikingbecausehesufferedfromhydrocephalus,abuildupofliquidinthebrainthatoftencausesbalancedisturbances.Whenhegothome,McLindon,now60,wentonlineandfoundathree-wheelbikewithaseatbelt,perfectforachildwithbalanceissues.Soontheboywaspedalingaroundthestreetwithhisfriends,havingfunandgettingexercise.Buttherewasmore,asMcLindonobtainedfromhisfriend’sreaction.“Toseehissoninteractingwithotherkids,”McLindonsays,“I’llneverforgetthesmileontheboy’sface.”ThatsmilehascontributedtolaunchingtheMcLindonFamilyFoundation.Fundedbydonations,thegroupworkswithchildren’sclinicstofindchildrenwhocanbenefitfromowninganadaptivebikeandhelpcrafteachbiketotheparticularneedsofthespecialchild.Abikemayincludeaheadrest,ashoulderharness,aseatbelt,andacaregiver’ssteeringandbrakingmechanismintheback.Thebikesareexpensive—$3,000to$4,000,andthat’swiththefoundation’ssteepproducer’sdiscount.Forkidsluckyenoughtogetone,they’realifechanger.“Weworkedwitha14-year-oldgirlwhohasspinabifida(脊柱裂),”saysMcLindon.“ShespentmostdaysonthecouchwatchingTV.Soonaftershegotherbike,shewastrainingforprofessionalsportstraining.Inamagazineinterview,shesaid,‘Ialwaysknewtherewasanathleteinme.’”Sofar,thefoundationhasgivenaway450bikes,andthat’sjustastart.“Idoalotofthings.Irunalotofcompanies,”McLindonsays.“ButgettingthesekidstheirbikesisthemostimportantthingthatIdo.”4.WhichofthefollowingledMcLindontostartthefoundation?A.Hisenthusiasmforcycling.B.Thejoyabikebroughttoakid.C.Theproposalfromhisgoodfriend.D.Hisson’ssufferingfromabraindisease.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebikesfromthetext?A.Theylackfundsupport.B.Theyhavesafetyissues.C.Theyareverycheapandaffordable.D.Theyaredesignedfordisabledkids.6.Whatchangedidthebikebringtothe14-year-oldgirl?A.Sherecoveredphysically.B.ShestoppedwatchingTV.C.Herathleticpotentialwasdeveloped.D.Herdesiretogivewasstimulated.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Abikeseller. B.Life-alteringcycles.C.Mentally-disabledkids. D.Aninteractiveplatform.CTheuniverseisincrediblyvast.Thediameter(直徑)oftheobservableuniverseisestimatedtobeabout93billionlightyearsacross.Withjustoureyes,wecangenerallyonlyseeafewthousandlightyearsworthofdistancethoughtherearesomeobjectswecanseethataremuchfurtheraway.ThefarthestobjectwecanseewithoureyesisAndromedaGalaxy(仙女座星系)located2.5millionlightyearsaway,andyetitisonlyvisibleifthereislittlelightpollution.Inordertoseefartherintospace,wemustrelyontelescopes.Howfarcanweseeusingthemostpowerfultelescopes?TheHubbleSpaceTelescope(HST)wastherecordholderforthefarthestvisibledistanceinspaceuntilthelaunchoftheJamesWebbSpaceTelescope(JWST)in2021.JWSTisnowthemostpowerfultelescopeeverbuilt,anditisabletoseetheuniverseasitwasonly200millionyearsaftertheBigBang.ThatmeansthatJWSTisabletopiecetogetheranadditional300millionyearsofuniversalhistorycomparedtoHST.JWSTwillbeabletostudysomeofthefirstgalaxiestoformaftertheBigBang.ThefarthestphysicaldistancewecanseeistheCosmicMicrowaveBackgroundRadiation(CMBR).CMBRcanbethoughtofastheecho(回聲)oftheBigBangasitistheleftoverradiationfromthebirthoftheuniverse.TheCMBRitselfisthefarthestpossibledistancehumanscanseeasitrepresentsthemomentthattheuniversebecametransparenttolight.AlthoughlightdidexistbeforeCMBR,gasanddustweresimplytoodenseforlighttocrossspace.CMBRformedonly380,000yearsaftertheBigBang,andsoweareseeingtheuniversepriortotheformationofeventhefirststars.8.WhydoestheauthormentionAndromedaGalaxy?A.B.C.Topresenttheoriginoftheuniverse.D.Tostresstheseverityofspacepollution.E.Toshowthelimitedrangeofhumanvision.F.Toprovehumans'wonderfulviewofspace.9.WhatdoweknowaboutJWST?A.Itwaslaunchedin2022.B.ItismoreadvancedthanHST.C.Itcansee300millionyearsaftertheBigBang.D.Itwasusedtostudytheformationofthefirstgalaxies.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dense"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Distant. B.Rare.C.Tiny. D.Thick.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowFarCanHumansSeeInSpace? B.HowWillJWSTBeApplied?C.HowWillHumansExploreSpace? D.HowFarCanJWSTSee?DInmanycasualdiscussionoflanguageontheInternet,it’scommontohearabouthow“textspeak(短信語(yǔ)言)”isruininglanguage.Somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeuslazyabouthowwespeakandwrite.Mainstreammediahavecomplainedaboutthewayinwhichpeoplecommunicateusingtechnology.Ofcourse,languagedoeschangewhenit’susedtotextorwritemessagesonline.“Textspeak”isanevolutionoflanguage.It’seventhefocusofthefieldoflinguistics(語(yǔ)言學(xué))calledComputer-MediatedCommunication(CMC).Thisfieldisdevotedtothestudyofinteractionfacilitatedbytechnologylikecomputers,mobilephonesandtablets.Peoplehavebeencomplainingaboutlanguagebeing“ruined”aslongasthey’vebeenwritingandspeaking.Inatalk,linguistJohnMcWhortersharedstoriesofpeoplecomplainingaboutlanguagechangethroughtheages.HesaidinAD63,forexample,aRomanscholarcomplainedthatstudentsofLatinwerewritinginan“artificiallanguage”.Infact,thiswritingwasanewlanguagethatwouldbecomeFrench!Today,peopleareabletocommunicaterapidlyusingawidevarietyoftoolsandtechnologies.Perhapsnolinguisticdevelopmentbetterindicateschangesinthewayswecommunicatethanthepopularemoticon(表情符號(hào)),whichcanproduceveryclearpicturesinourminds.Theemoticon“:)”,forexample,isavisualrepresentationofasmileyfaceturnedsideways.Althoughanemoticonmaylooklikeasmile,afrownoranynumberoffacialexpressions,itdoesn’treallyrepresentaface.Instead,it’sintendedtoexpressafeeling,suchas“I’mhappy”or“justjoking”.Emoticonsthatrepresentthesefeelingsarewhatlinguistscalldiscourseparticles.Thesearelittlepiecesoflanguagethatofferinformationaboutthetoneofthestatementthoughsomeeldersfeelpuzzledaboutit.Farfromruininglanguage,itturnsoutthat“textspeak”enablespeopletocommunicatecomplexfeelingsinasimple,streamlinedmanner.Thiskindofchangeisperfectforthemodern,fast-pacedworld.12.Whathavemainstreammediacomplainedaboutaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Communicationbarriers. B.Themodeofcommunication.C.Technologicalinnovations. D.Thelazinessofmodernpeople.13.Howdoestheauthorsupporttheargumentonlanguageevolution?A.Bygivinganexample. B.Byconductinganexperiment.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Byunderlyingassumptions.14.Whichwordcanbestdescribeemoticons?A.Misty. B.Violent. C.Vivid. D.Mysterious.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards“textspeak”?A.Approving. B.Tolerant. C.Unconcerned. D.Unclear.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Theprocessbywhichrichlandbecomesdesertiscalleddesertification(沙漠化).___16___TheU.N.saysupto45percentofAfrica’slandisimpactedbydesertification,worsethananyothercontinent.Africa’sGreatGreenWallisaprojecttobuildan8000-kilometer-longforestacross11ofthecontinent’scountries.TheprojectismeanttocontainthegrowingSaharaDesertandfightclimatechange.___17___Theyincludelimitedpoliticalsupport,lackofmoney,weakorganizationalstructures,andnotenoughconsiderationfortheenvironment.Just4millionhectaresoflandhavebeenturnedintoforestsincetheworkontheGreatGreenWallbegan15yearsago.___18___Launchedin2007,theprojectaimstoplantaforestfromSenegalontheAtlanticOceaninwesternAfricatoEritrea,EthiopiaandDjiboutiintheeast.___19___Itcouldalsoreducelevelsofclimate-relatedmigrationintheareaandcapturehundredsofmillionsoftonsofcarbondioxidefromtheair.___20___Theysaysomeprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyearsintheeastofthecontinent.Forexample,effortsinEritreaandSudanhaveresultedinnearly140,000hectaresofnewlyplantedforest.TheU.N.desertificationagencysaystheprojectwillneedtoplantanaverageof8.2millionhectaresyearlytoreachitsgoalof100millionhectaresby2030.A.Ithassevereimpactsontheenvironment.B.Thatisonly4percentoftheprogram’sgoal.C.However,itisdifficulttocarryouttheproject.D.Buttheprojecthasbeenfacingmanyproblems.E.TheprojectwouldcreatemillionsofgreenjobsinruralAfrica.F.Despitemanyproblems,thoseinvolvedintheprojectremainhopeful.G.Somecountrieshavestruggledtokeepupwiththedemandsoftheproject.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyhadtroublewithmoney.Myparentsworkedatarestaurant,andIoftenhelpedthem.Oneday,anewcomerorderedameal,buthadnomoneyonhim.Heaskedifhecouldpayanothertime,andaskedmewhatmy___21___was.AlthoughIfeltalittlestrange,Iagreedandtoldhimtocallme“Angela”.Afterthat,the___22___manwasnowheretobeseen.I___23___everywhereandevenaskedeveryoneattherestaurantiftheyhadseenhim.MymomsaidIhadbeensitting___24___,talkingtomyself,“WherecanIfindhim?”Sometimes,shecouldn’thelpshouting,“Areyououtofyour___25___?Therewasnoonearoundyou.”Thatnight,mymomwas___26___.Shetoldmethatmygrandmahadpassedawayandthattherentonourapartmenthadgoneup.Chokingup,shesaid,“Idon’tknowhowto___27___thefuneralexpensesandthehighrent.”I___28___herIwouldhelppickuptheoddsandends.ThenIwenttocheckourmailbox,butIfoundnothing.Mymomtoldmetocheckthemailboxagain.I___29___initandpulledouttwohugeenvelopes.Sheopenedone,onlytofindthebig___30___forourapartment.Shethenwalkedintoherroom,sayingshewasafraidto___31___theother.Ilookedatitandsawthis:DearAngela,Love,YourFriend.Itoreitopenandemptiedthe___32___ontothebed.Thereweresomechecks,all___33___tome.Later,Ilearnedmystrange___34___fromtherestaurantsentit.___35___thevaluablechecks,wegotthroughthedifficulttime.21.A.wish B.number C.duty D.name22.A.ugly B.familiar C.odd D.mad23.A.searched B.hesitated C.begged D.wandered24.A.patiently B.calmly C.asleep D.alone25.A.wages B.senses C.life D.way26.A.whispering B.weeping C.waiting D.chatting27.A.predict B.present C.afford D.announce28.A.assured B.stroke C.forgave D.annoyed29.A.cut B.poured C.broke D.reached30A.lock B.bill C.ownership D.description31.A.make B.shut C.believe D.handle32A.contents B.coins C.packs D.clothes33.A.restored B.known C.addressed D.acknowledged34.A.staff B.manager C.customer D.relative35.A.Onaccountof B.Apartfrom C.Insteadof D.Inspiteof第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HuangYifan,astudentfromShandongProvince,___36___(like)observingantsandhasdiscoveredmanyfunnysecretsbehindtheirbehaviors,helpinghimwinthegoldmedalintheS.-T.YauHighSchoolScienceAward,whichisaimedtoinspirescientificinnovationsforChinesehighschoolstudentsallovertheworld.SincelastAugust,Huang___37___(commit)tothecompetition.He’vefoundthat___38___antsliveundergroundforalongtime,theycouldstillfindoutifotherantsbelongtothesamenest.___39___(test)this,Huangmadeanestwithabout100ants,usingmaterialssuch___40___testtubesandplasticbottles.Heappliedbluepainttothestomachofoneoftheantsandputitbackintothenestandobservedhowtherestoftheantsresponded.“Afterthe___41___(paint)antentersthenest,___42___restwillattackitandstopitfromenteringthenest.Butwhentheantsdiscoverthatthedyedantcomesfromthesamenestbyusingtheireyesandsenseofsmell,theywillstopattacking,”Huangsaid.Withanimaltrackingsoftware,camerasandotherinstruments,Huangdesignedsixexperimentsto___43___(far)exploretheindividualants’abilitytorecognizetheirnestmates.“Socialinsectslikeantsandbeeshaveastrong___44___(able)todistinguishtheirownnest-mates,____45____helpstoenhancethecohesion(凝聚力)withinthenest,”Huangadded.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你的同學(xué)汪偉上周六獲得無(wú)錫市高中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)大賽第一名，并獲得下個(gè)月省級(jí)決賽的資格。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)報(bào)道，在學(xué)校英語(yǔ)廣播播報(bào)，內(nèi)容包括：1.新聞內(nèi)容；2.該同學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。WangWei:FirstPlaceintheEnglishOralTest_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AfterJustinGordoncamebackfromhislastdelivery,thekitchenwascleanandemptyandthelightswereoff.Hewaschanginghisclotheswhentherestaurant’slandlinerang.Hewasn’tsupposedtoanswerthephone,buthewasafraiditmightbehisboss,Mr.Kelso.Sohepickedupthephoneandsaid,“GourmetRestaurant,mayIhelpyou?”Anoldwoman’svoicewasontheotherside,“I’msogladyou’restillopen!I’vejustreturnedfromalongtripandIhavenofoodinthehouse.Ireallywanttoordersomedinner!”Justinhesitatedforamoment,thenhewrotedownthewoman’snameandaddressandheadedforthekitchen.Fortunately,Justinwasanexcellentcook.Infact,hislatefatherwasagoodchefandhisdreamwastobecomeanother,buthecouldn’taffordtoentertheCulinaryAcademy(烹飪學(xué)院).Thefoodwasreadysoon.Hewouldn’thavetimetocleanupthekitchenifhewastode-liverthefoodquickly.Sohedecidedtocomeintoworkearlythenextmorning.Hejumpedontohismotorbikeandheadedforthecustomer’saddress.Awomaninawheelchairansweredthedoor.“Goodevening,Madam,thisisaspecialdeliveryfromGourmetRestaurant.Itisfreeofcharge!”Justinsaid.Earlythenextmorning,thefirstthingforJustinwastocleanupthekitchen.HehadnearlyfinishedwhenMr.Kelsowalkedin.“You’renotthechef!You’reallowedinthekitchenonlyifit’stopickupdeliveries!”hescreamed“youactedagainsttherule!YOU’REFIRED!”Justinwasclosetotears,butheknewthathehadbrokentherule.Therewasnothinghecouldsaymore.Mr.Kelsowasextremelyangry.Whenhewenttodinnerathismother’sthatevening,hetoldherallaboutit.“Somewomanphonedinanorderafterhours,andheleftthekitcheninchaos!”hescoffed,“canyoubelieveit?”“Yes,”hismothersaid,“Iphonedhim,son.”注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Hismothertoldhimwhathappenedthatevening._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MrKelsomanagedtofindJustinandinvitehimtolunchatGourmetRestaurant._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力：1~5BAACC6~10ACBAC11~15BBCBA16~20BCBAC2022～2023學(xué)年白山市高三一模聯(lián)考試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothebeach?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.2.OnwhichdaydoesthewomanwanttoleaveforNewYork?A.25th.B.26th.C.28th.3.Whydidn’tTomgotothedepartmentstoresyesterday?A.Hisbrothergotsick.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Hehadanappointmentwithafriend.4.Whereisprobablytheman’sdognow?A.Inthegarden.B.Inthepark.C.Inhishouse.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.FindajobB.Sellherfurniture.C.Rentafurnishedapartment.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthemanwanttochangehisjob?A.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhissalary.B.Hiscoworkersaren’tkindtohim.C.Theenvironmentisn’tagreeable.7.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Findhimanewjob.B.Lendhimsomemoney.C.Helphimapplyforaloan.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Thewoman’spoorhealth.B.Thecleaningofthefloor.C.Theprizeforagoodjob.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandemployee.10.WhatdoweknowabouttheRoomba?A.Ithelpsthemanwithhiswork.B.Itcoststhewomannearly$400.C.Itfreesusersofheavyhousework.聽第8段對(duì)話,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthewomanprefertobuyanelectriccar?A.Itslowprice.B.Environmentalprotection.C.Itspowerfulengine.12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewideuseofelectriccars?A.Supportive.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkthistownneedstodo?A.Broadentheroads.B.Limitthenumberofcars.C.Improvepublictransport.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Attendingawedding.B.Havingaparty.C.Holdingameeting.15.HowmanytimesdidMr.GreencometoChinainthepast?A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.16.Whichofthefactoriesaren’tmentionedintheconversation?A.Thesteelandironworks.B.Theclothfactory.C.Themedicinefactory.17.WhenisthemangoingbacktoNewYork?A.Thisday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Tomorrow.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?A.Businessvideos.B.Notebookcomputers.C.Mobilephones.19.WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?A.Nexttothestaffcarpark.B.OntheleftsideoftheScienceCenter.C.Besidethemainentranceofthecollege.20.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?A.JapaneseandGerman.B.FrenchandChinese.C.ItalianandSpanish.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyou’retakingthetraininSwitzerland,yourfirststopshouldbetheSwissFederalRailways(SBB)website.Exceptforafewscenicroutes,SBBrunsalltheregional,commutertrains,andhigh-speedtrainsinthecountry.Kinds●R,RE,andIRareregionaltrainsthatareslower,cheaper,andstopatallormoststationsbetweentwomajorcenters.●ICorICN(theNisfor“night”)arefasttrainsthatconnectmajorcitiesbutdonotstopatsmallertownsalongtheway.●SorS-Bahntrainsarefrequentcommutertrainsthatconnectcitiesandsuburbs.IfyoumissanStrain,there’susuallyanotheronecomingsoonafter.ServiceTheSBBwebsitesellsone-wayorround-tripticketsbetweenSwisscitiesandothercitiesinEurope.TheyalsosellCityTickets,includingthetraintothatcity,publictransportationinthetown,andatravelpassthattypicallyallowsaccesstoseveraltouristicsites.WaysofbuyingticketsTopurchaseaticketorresearchscheduleoptions,typeinyourpoint-to-pointdestinationsfirstandpreferredtraveltime.Youcanselectthetrainthatworksbestforyou.Onceyou’veselectedyourroute,enteryourpassengerinformation.You’llhavetheoptiontopurchaseaCityTicket.Completeyourpurchasewithacreditcard.Youwillbeissuedavoucher(票券).TipsChildrenbelow16yearsofagetravelfree.ButyoumustpickupaSwissFamilyCardbeforetraveling.Fortravelerswithdisabilities,select“Barrier-freetravel”fromthepull-downmenulabeled“Standardview”tosee