2022-2023學年江西省鷹潭市貴溪二中八年級（下）期末英語試卷

2022-2023學年江西省鷹潭市貴溪二中八年級（下）期末英語試卷一、聽力測試?，F(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。1．Whatanimalsdoesthegirllikebest？A.Lions.B.Pandas.C.Giraffes.答案是C.A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。2．（1分）Howmuchistheorangejuice？A.￥5.B.￥10.C.￥40.3．（1分）WhatdoesthemanthinkofLittleWomen？A.Wonderful.B.Boring.C.Exciting.4．（1分）Whohasgonetothereadingroom？A.Mary.B.Bill.C.Helen.5．（1分）WheredoesLindawanttogothisweekend？A.Tothehistorymuseum.B.Tothesciencemuseum.C.Totheartmuseum.6．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。7．（2分）（1）Whendoestheshowstart？A.At7am.B.At8am.C.At9am.（2）Howmuchisaticketforafamilyoffour？A.＄20.B.＄30.C.＄40.8．（2分）（1）What'sTommy'sproblem？A.HefailedtheEnglishexam.B.Hedoesn'tlovehisparents.C.Heisangrywithhisparents.（2）Whatkindofchilddoparentslike？A.Anexcellentstudent.B.Ahandsomeboy.C.Anhonestchild.9．（3分）（1）WhatdoesJackwanttodoatfirst？A.Togotoaparty.B.Toseeashow.C.Toseeamovie.（2）WhatdoesKatethinkoftheCityCinema？A.Theticketsthereareveryexpensive.B.Theservicethereisreallybad.C.Theseatstherearen'tcomfortable.（3）HowwilltheygettotheBlueSky？A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.10．（3分）（1）WhydidTonygotoLondon？A.Tohaveatrip.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.TostudyEnglish.（2）HowlongdidTonystaythere？A.Forabouthalfayear.B.Foraboutoneyear.C.Forabouttwoyears.（3）WheredidTonystay？A.Inaschool.B.Inafamily.C.Atahotel.C）請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下面的句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。聽獨白前你有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。11．（5分）（1）Mr.MillerworksasinGuangzhou.（2）TheygotontheInternet.（3）Thecarsofthetrainwere.（4）TheyarrivedinShanghailater.（5）TheirtrainridetoShanghaiwasalittlelong，buttheyhad.二、單項填空。請閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B.C.D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。12．（1分）﹣MayItakeyour_____？﹣Yes，please.I'llhaveaThousandIslandSalad.（）A．time B．order C．photo D．temperature13．（1分）﹣Hello!Ineedapairofshoes.﹣Theshoeshereareallverycheap.Andthebluepairis_______.Doyouwanttotryiton？（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．thecheapest14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Haveyoubought____________forLinda'sbirthday？Notexactly．Justsomeflowers．（）A．somethingunusual B．a(chǎn)nythingunusual C．unusualsomething D．unusualanything15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whydidthecarhittheboy？﹣﹣﹣Becausethedriver______onthephoneatthattime．（）A．talk B．istalking C．wastalking D．havetalked16．（1分）IfIam_____beforeexams，I'lllistentosomelightmusictorelaxmyself.（）A．nervous B．serious C．a(chǎn)ngry D．excited17．（1分）﹣TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese_____heisonlyten.﹣Wow，whatacleverboy!（）A．if B．because C．a(chǎn)lthough D．whether18．（1分）﹣﹣WouldyouliketovisitthehistorymuseumwithmenextSaturday？﹣﹣I'dloveto，butI__________ittwicealready.（）A．wasvisiting B．a(chǎn)mvisiting C．havevisited D．willvisit19．（1分）ClothshoesbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty，__________inSichuanprovince.（）A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially三、完型填空。A）先閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D在四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。20．（15分）MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo﹣daysurvival（生存）trainingcourseinthemountains．Thefirstdaywasreally（1）﹣therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite，weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent，somefood，a（2）andacompass（指南針）．Standingnexttoasmallriver，F(xiàn)anny（3）campinginthegrassyareanearby．However，ourinstructor，Mr．Lee，pointedoutthatitmightflood（淹沒）ifitrained．Intheend，wefounda（4）area．Puttingupthetentwasveryhard．（5）Mr．Leehelpedusalot．Bythetimewehadputupthetent，（6）wasreallyhungry．"Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks．"Petersaid．Wealltoldhimto（7）complaining（抱怨）andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood（8）．Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire，hefinally（9）．Thenextdaystartedearly．Wokenbyastrangenoise．Peterwenttoseewhatwas（10）．"Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!"heshouted．"That'sallbecauseyoudidn't（11）thefoodproperlylastnight．"saidMr．Lee．WorriedthatMr．Leewasangrywithus，wetriedveryhardonournext（12）﹣usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation．Wemadeittothelocation（13）theothergroupdid．Weallfeltveryproudof（14）．Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat（15）．NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!（1）A．disappointingB．difficultC．differentD．boring（2）A．mapB．bookC．lightD．knife（3）A．suggestedB．finishedC．imaginedD．enjoyed（4）A．nearerB．lowerC．biggerD．higher（5）A．SurprisinglyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Usually（6）A．everyoneB．a(chǎn)nyoneC．someoneD．noone（7）A．startB．mindC．stopD．continue（8）A．yetB．tooC．a(chǎn)gainD．instead（9）A．helpedoutB．gaveoutC．workedoutD．startedout（10）A．developingB．happeningC．beginningD．following（11）A．throwoffB．putawayC．eatupD．sellout（12）A．planB．lessonC．taskD．problem（13）A．tillB．a(chǎn)fterC．whenD．before（14）A．himB．themC．youD．ourselves（15）A．exampleB．experienceC．a(chǎn)ctivityD．competitionB）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。21．（11分）enjoyfriendfungamehappenlivedownstillswimhappilypoolMr.Mousealwayslivedonland，whileMr.Froglivedmostofthetimeinwater.Itwasunluckythatthetwobecamegood（1）.Oneday，F(xiàn)rogplannedtoplayatrick（捉弄）onhisfriend.Hesaid，"Mouse，let'splayaninteresting"（2）.Whatdoyouthinkofjoiningourfeettogether？""Thatmeanswemustgoanywheretogetherinthatway.Itmustbegreat（3）!"answeredMouse.Frogfoundarope（繩子）.Hetied（捆綁）oneendoftheropetoMouse'sfootandtheotherendtohis（4）.Firstofall，F(xiàn)rogledhisfriendtothefieldwheretheyusedtofindtheirfood.Andthen，heledhimtowardsthepoolwherehe（5）.Whentheyreachedthepool，F(xiàn)rogsuddenlyjumpedin，drawingMousedownintothe（6）togetherwithhim.Frog（7）thewatersomuch，andswamabouthereandthere（8）.PoorMousecouldn't（9）atall.Hedranktoomuchwaterandsoondied.Notfaraway，anotherone，Mr.FlyingHawkwaswatchingwhatwas（10）inthepool.WhenHawksawMousedie，heflewover，caughttheMouse'sbodywithhistalons（爪子）andflewawaywithit.Ofcourse，F(xiàn)rog，being（11）tiedtothelegofdeadMouse，alsobecameHawk'sfood.四、閱讀理解。A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。22．（6分）Thegreatsaleiscomingthisweekend.Comeon!Choosesomeinterestingbooksfromouronlinebookstore.Oneday，Mrpopperreceivesaboxwithapenguin（企鵝）inside!HenamesitCookandhelpshimfindawife.WhentheCookshavetencutebabypenguins，Mrpopperstartstoworryaboutraisingthem.Areyouinterestedinfineart？Thisbookcanhelpyouunderstandartinaneasyway.Itshowsdifferentartstyles.Also，youcanenjoymanygreatartworksandlearnaboutthelifestoriesoffortyartists.LittleNutbrownHareisverycuteinthebook.Heshowshisfatherhowmuchheloveshim.ThenthefatheralsoshowsthathelovesLittleNutbrown.Haremuchmore.（1）HowmanypenguinsdoesMrpopperhaveinthebook？A.One.B.Two.C.Ten.D.Twelve.（2）Whichbookisaboutfamilylove？A.TheNewWayThingsWork.B.MrPoppersPenguins.C.AChild'sIntroductiontoArt.D.GuessHowMuchILoveYou.（3）Wherecanweseetheadvertisement？A.OntheInternet.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inastorybook.23．（10分）"Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings．Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged，thewordhashadmanydifferentmeaning．"Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet，maybeyouwillsay，"It'scool．"Youmaythink，"He'ssocool，"whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer．Weallmaximize（擴大）themeaningof"cool"．Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising"．Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused．Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall（瀑布）theyhadvisited．Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence，"It'ssocool．"Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt．Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（缺乏）ofwords．Without"cool"，somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning．Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信性）．Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"？Ican．AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool．（1）Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning（2）Inthepassage，theword"express"means"".A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel（3）Ifyouaresomething，youmaysay，"It'scool."A.interestedinB.angrywithC.afraidofD.unhappywith（4）Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheisthewaythewordisused．A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith（5）Inthelastparagraph，thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword"cool"．A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.maynot（可能不）beascoolasitseems24．（10分）Willyouhavetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening？WillyourEnglishclassesbeinteresting？Whowillteachyou？Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsbeforeschoolstarts.Well，Iwanttogiveyousomegoodadviceaboutthesequestions.First，keepcalm（平靜）.Don'tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheartintolearning，andyouwillcertainlyfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Second，tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don'tspendalotoftimeonit.DoasmuchreadingandwritinginEnglishaspossible.Don'tstayuplate，oryouwon'tbeabletostudywellthenextday.Third，inventyourownstudymethodsinsteadofcopyingorrepeatingothers'.Ifyoucanremembernewwordsinyourways，tellyourteachersyoudon'twanttostudynewwordsbycopyingthemagainandagain.Ifyouaresureyoucanpassthetestswell，Ithinkyourteacherswillagreewithyou.Andtheycangiveyousomeinterestingworktodo.Theschoolisreallyagoodplaceforustolearnin.Believeinyourteachersandyourself!（1）Thewriterwritesthisarticleto.A.askstudentsnottodotheirhomeworkB.tellstudentswhatagoodteacherandagoodschoolareC.givestudentssomegoodwaysoflearningD.askstudentsnottolistentotheteacherscarefully64，Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）Whatdoesthewritersayaboutstudents'homework？A.Theyshouldspendmuchtimeonit.B.Theyshouldhaveboringworktodo.C.TheyshoulddomorereadingandwritinginEnglish.D.Theyshouldstayuplatetodotheirhomework.（3）What'sthethirdpieceofadviceabout？A.Studyinyourownway.B.Howtogethighmarks？C.Howtogetonwellwiththeteachers？D.Whatkindofschoolworkisbetterforstudents？（4）Accordingtothepassage，studentsshouldbelievein.A.themselvesandtheirparentsB.theirparentsandteachersC.theirclassmatesandtheirfriendsD.themselvesandtheirteachers25．（10分）Poverty（貧困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealingwithitandithasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople，ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.Ordinarypeopleplayabigroleinthefight.Herearetwoofthem.ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursue（追求）educationsinceshetraveledtoYunnanattheageof17.Asateacher，Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.Theycouldn'tgotocollegebecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.Soin2008，Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen，Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehasconvinced（說服）parentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1，800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.WhenMaoXianglinstartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage，therewasonlyonepathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Heledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight﹣kilometerroad.Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear，theirorangeyield（產(chǎn)量）wasnearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendof2019，269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepercapitaincome（人均收入）reached12，670yuan，40timesmorethaninthe1990s.Overthelasteightyears，98.99millionruralpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.The832counties（縣）and128，000villageswhichthesepeopleliveinarenolongerinpoverty.Chinais，responsibleforreducing70percentofpovertyworldwidesincethelate1970s.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"quit""meaninParagraph2？A.Leave.B.Serve.C.Dislike.D.Build.（2）WhatdoyouknowaboutMaoXianglinaccordingtothetext？A.Heworksasateacherinthevillage.B.Hedidtwothingstohelpthevillagers.C.Heencouragedthevillagerstoselloranges.D.Heledvillagerstobuildaroadwithsometools.（3）What'stherightstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthetext？（4）Whatisthepurposeofusingthenumbersinthelastparagraph？A.Topraisethespiritsofmodelworkers.B.Toshowgreatachievementsagainstpoverty.C.Tospreadthewaysoffightingagainstpoverty.D.Todescribetheexperiencesoffightingagainstpoverty.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？A.Theteacherhelpedthepoorareasoutofpovertybygivingmaterials.B.Thepercapitaincomeinthevillagewasmorethan￥500inthe1990s.C.Theyoungpeoplewhostayedinthevillagegreworangesinthepast.D.ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursueeducationforover40years.B）請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。26．（10分）TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicssawtheriseofnewChinesesportsstars.Manypost﹣00sathleteschallenged（挑戰(zhàn)）themselves．（1）GuAilingwontwomedals（獎牌）fromherfirsttwoevents﹣onegold，onesilver．The18﹣year﹣oldgirlwonthewomen'sfreeski（自由式滑雪）bigaireventwithanamazingjumpshehadnevertriedbefore.Shemadefourandahalfrotations（旋轉(zhuǎn)）intheairbeforelandingbackward（向后）.（2）"Thetearsweremostlyofjoy，thatIhadpushedmyselftotheabsolutelimit（極限），"shesaidafterward.Guwantstosendamessagetoyoungwintersportslovers."Justgoforit，"shesaid.SuYimingisonlyan18﹣year﹣oldteenager.（3）Hewonagoldmedalforforsnowboarding（單板滑雪）inthemen'sbigairandasilvermedal.Heshowedoffadifficulttrick（動作）intheair."Asasnowboardlover，Idon'tcaremuchaboutthescore.（4）Thehappinesscomesfromthat，"saidSu."IwanttosaytoallChinesesnowboardersthattheyshouldkeepworkinghardandnevergiveup.（5）"hesai