廣東省東莞市2025年中考英語二模試卷附答案

中考英語二模試卷一、完形填空完形填空Davidlookedoutofthewindowandsawclearbluesky."It'sabeautifulday!Icangofishing."Hewas1．excitedthatherushedtothebeach.Thenherowedhisboattowardsomerocks.Hethrewsomebreadintothewater.Suddenly,2．fishswamtotheboat."3．beautifulthefishare!TodayI'lljustwatchthem."Davidsmiled4．.Hewatchedthefishandfellasleepinthewarmsun.Davidwokeupfeelingcold.Lookingup,hesawtheblacksky.Bigwaveswereshakinghislittlefishingboat5．wasfloatingouttothesea.Davidrealizedthattherewasastorm.Hemanaged6．towardthebeach,butthewavespushedhimfurtheraway.Ahugewavecame,andhe7．intothewater."Help!"Davidcried.Then,tohissurprise,hewasmovingthroughthewavesquicklytothebeach.Helookeddown.AdolphinwascarryingDavidon8．back."Thankyou,myfriend,"Davidsaid9．a(chǎn)lowvoice.Davidandthedolphinbecamefriends.Theyplayedintheoceaneveryday.ThedolphineventaughtDavid10．stayawayfromastorm!1．A．very B．so C．too2．A．hundredsof B．hundredof C．hundreds3．A．How B．What C．Whata4．A．happy B．happier C．happily5．A．what B．which C．who6．A．rowing B．torow C．row7．A．threw B．wasthrowing C．wasthrown8．A．it's B．itself C．its9．A．with B．in C．on10．A．whathecould B．howcouldhe C．howhecould完形填空Asauniversitystudent,IdecidedtolearnGerman.Forsomereason,Ireallylikedthelanguage,butIwasnotverygoodatlearningit.Thegrammarnearly11．mecrazy.Myonlyadvantagewas12．—IgotanAoneverywordtest.Aftertwoyearsofstudy,IdecidedtostudyinGermany.Itwasthe13．termIwouldeverhave.WhenIarrivedinGermany,IfoundtheGermanIlearnedinuniversitywasn't14．a(chǎn)tallfordailyconversation.IwasoftennervousatschoolbecauseIalways15．whethertheteacherswouldcallonmeinclass.Ionly16．a(chǎn)littleamongmyroommates,becausetheywerewillingtospeakGermanslowlytomeanddidn'tseemtomindmy17．.Ichosetostudythreecourses—readingandwriting,grammarandhistory.AllwereinGermananddifficult,butthehistoryclasswastheworst.Theteacherspokesofastthatalmosteverythinghesaidflewrightovermyhead.Isatinthefront,tooknotesandevenwrotedowneverysinglewordhesaid18．,butnothinghelped.Ihadnoideawhattheclasswasreallyabout.Yearshavepassed,butIstillrememberhowitfeltto19．a(chǎn)notherlanguage.Thattripwasadifficultbut20．lesson.Ithinkmyfailurethattermtaughtmejustasmuchasmysuccess.11．A．gave B．drove C．helped D．trouble12．A．spelling B．speaking C．reading D．listening13．A．easiest B．hardest C．happiest D．luckiest14．A．important B．interesting C．useful D．special15．A．worriedaboutB．learnedaboutC．talkedabout D．a(chǎn)skedabout16．A．feared B．relaxed C．rested D．celebrated17．A．purposes B．changes C．opinions D．mistakes18．A．sadly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．carefully D．confidently19．A．teach B．learn C．create D．describe20．A．funny B．boring C．valuable D．terrible二、閱讀理解閱讀理解ChinaNationalBotanicalGardenItwasopenedinBeijingon18April,2022.Andaneye-catchinglogocatchesalotofattention.WhataretheTWOplantsinitsLOGO?Thelogohastworare（稀有的）plants—ginkgoanddawnredwood.Itshowstheimportanceofplantprotection.GinkgoanddawnredwoodareprotectedplantsinChina.Theyareknownastheoldestlivingtreespeciesintheworld.SomeoftheginkgotreesintheGardenaremorethan1,000yearsold.DawnredwoodtreeswerefirstfoundinHubeiProvincein1941andwerebroughttoBeijingintheearly1970s.Howcanwevisitit?Itplanstocollectmorethan30,000kindsofplants.Withanareaofabout600hectares（公頃）,ithastwoparts:theSouthGardenandtheNorthGarden.Ifyouwanttopayavisittoit,hereissomeusefulinformation.Openinghours?SouthGarden:8:00—16:00(allyearround)?NorthGarden:6:00—20:00(March16—November15)6:30—18:00(November16—March15)TicketinformationForvisitingboththeSouthandNorthGardens:▲Thefullpriceforadultsis10yuan.▲Childrenaged6andundercangototheGardenforfree.▲Childrenagedbetween6and18andfull-timeuniversitystudentscanpayathalfpricewiththeirstudentcards.Togetmoreinformation,pleasescantheWeChatORcode.21．Whymightthelogohavetworareplants?A．Tocatchalotofattention.B．ToshowtherearemanyrareplantsintheGarden.C．Toshowtheimportanceofplantprotection.D．Tointroducethetwooldestlivingtreespecies.22．WhatcanwelearnabouttheChinaNationalBotanicalGarden?A．ItisinHubeiProvince.B．Ithasonlytworareplants.C．Ithas30,000kindsofplants.D．Itismadeupoftwogardens.23．WherecanyougoifyouwanttovisittheNationalBotanicalGarden?A．theNorthGardenat6a.m.inJanuary.B．theSouthGardenat8p.m.inOctober.C．theNorthGardenat7p.m.inDecember.D．theSouthGardenat9a.m.inJuly.24．Howmuchshouldbepaidifyourparentsaregoingtotakeyouandyour5-year-oldbrothertovisittheNationalBotanicalGardeninAugust?A．25yuan. B．30yuan. C．35yuan. D．40yuan.25．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inatravelmagazine.C．Inasciencereport. D．Inasportsnewspaper.閱讀理解The"Aprilsnow"ishere!It'snotrealsnow,ofcourse-it'scatkins(飛絮)fromwillowsandpoplartrees(楊樹)inspring.Forsomepeople,this"snow"isnotwelcomed.Catkinscantriggerallergies(過敏),makingpeople'snoses,eyes,andskinuncomfortable.Inspring,thefemaletreesgrowlotsofflowers.Whentheseflowersfinishgrowing,theyproducecotton-likeseedsthatspreadthroughtheair.Luckily,scientistshavefoundmanywaystocontrolcatkins.Doing"genderchangesurgery(變性手術)"onwillowsandpoplartreesisoneofthem.Peoplecutoffthebranchesoffemaletreesandtaketheplaceofthemwithbranchesfrommaletrees.Thiscutsdownthenumberofcatkins.However,thiswayisslowandexpensive.Askilledworkercandothe"surgery"onlessthantentreesaday.From2008to2018,onlyaround1,000treesweretreatedinBeijing,reportedOutlookWeeklyin2022.ScientistsinWuxi,Jiangsu,usespecialinjections(注射劑)toreducethenumberofcatkinsontrees.Theseinjectionsmakethetreesmainlyusetheirenergytogrowbiggerandgetmoreleaves,nottoreproduceandmakecatkins.XuQinming,anexpertinWuxi,toldScienceandTechnologyDailythatthismethodissafeforthetrees.However,thetreesneedtogetinjectionseveryyeartokeepthecatkinnumbersundercontrol.Otherthaninjections,thetreescantake"medicine".Thismedicinecanbesprayed(噴灑)ontothetreesbeforethecatkinsform,whichcanquicklyreducecatkinnumbers.Still,peopleneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchofthemedicinetheyuseandwhentheyuseit,ortheymighthurttheenvironment.26．WhatcanweinferfromParagraphs1and2?A．Catkinsarehardtosee.B．It'snormaltosnowinApril.C．Peoplewelcomewillows.D．It'suncomfortabletobreatheincatkins.27．Whatdoesthe"genderchangesurgery"referto?A．Cuttingoffthebranchesoffemaletrees.B．Plantingmoremaletrees.C．Plantingmorefemaletrees.D．Changingthegenderofthebranches.28．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"trigger"inParagraph2?A．cause B．create C．increase D．improve29．Howmanywaysareintroducedtodealwithcatkins?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.30．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtodealwithcatkins.B．Howtocontrolcatkinswithnewtechnology.C．Howtotellmaleandfemalewillowtreesapart.D．Howtoprotectwillowsandpoplartrees閱讀表達JakubandFernandoaretwoyoungFrenchmen.TheyarelearningChineseinGuangzhou.Everyweekendtheywouldliketovisitsomeplacesofinterestnearby.TheyarereallyinterestedinLingnanculture.LastweektheywenttoNanshe.ItisabeautifulvillageinDongguan.It'sreportedthatNanshehasbeenawardedasoneofChina'smostbeautifulvillages.ThebuildingswerebuiltintheSongDynasty,buttheyarewellkeptandstillingoodconditionnow.Theysawmanycolorfuldollscalled"Chashandolls".Chashandollsareanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))ofGuangdong.Theyaremadeofearthandpaintedindifferentcolors.Mostofthemarebasedonhistoricalcharactersandfairystories,suchas"MakeFriendsinTaoyuan","NiulangandZhinv".Jakubboughtafewdollsforhismotherashethoughttheywerelovelyandspecial.Hehasneverseendollsliketheseanywhereelseintheworld.Ifyougettiredofgivingcommongiftstopeople,thisisagoodidea.JakubandFernandoalsoshowgreatinterestinChinesefood,especiallyCantonesefood.Theygototrymorningteaeveryweekend.Lastweek,theytriedroastgoose,meatballporridgeandSteamedRiceRollsinDongguan.TheysaidtheylikedCantonesefoodmuchmorethanthefoodintheirowncountry.TheylearnmoreaboutChinafromthevisit.Howexcitedtheyare!31．Whichcountryaretheyoungmenfrom?32．HowarethebuildingsinNanshenow?33．Whatarethedollsmadeof?34．WhydidJakubbuydollsforhismother?35．Whichismoredeliciousintheireyes,FrenchfoodorCantonesefood?三、七選五配對閱讀。左欄是五個求職者的介紹，右欄是七則招聘啟事。請將求職者與他們會感興趣的招聘啟事進行匹配。36．Alextakesnointerestinofficework.Heprefersajobwhichallowshimtowalkaroundthecity.Hecanridemotorbikes.37．Evanisgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.HecanspeakfluentEnglish.Hewantstoworkinacompanywherehecanmakealotoffriends.38．Chrisisgoodatsolvingcomputerproblems.Hewouldliketogetmoreexperiencebyusingtheskillsinhisfuturejob.39．Cherryisaquietgirl.Herhobbyistidyingupthings.Shecanorganizeherthingsclearlyandshehasgreatfundoingit.40．Ellieisacreativegirl.Shehopestojoinabigcompanywhereshecouldlearntobeagoodleaderandworktogetherwithothers.A.Weneedmusicteachers.Youareexpectedtobeabletoplayaninstrument.Andyouneedtobegoodwithstudents.B.Ifyouwanttotravelaroundthecitywhileyouareworking,youarehighlywelcomed.Youshouldbestrongenoughtogivethefoodtocustomersbymotorbike.C.Wedon'tneedyoutousetheInternetwell,whilewedoexpectyoutoorganizeeverythinghere.Trytotidyupthebookshelvesandputthebooksinordereveryday.D.WeneedsellerswhoarewillingtomakefriendswithothersandcantalkwithourforeigncustomersinEnglish.Youwillneedtotravelaroundtheworldwhennecessary.E.Weneedwaiterswhocanservefoodcarefullyandquicklyintherestaurant,especiallyinbusyhours.F.OurcompanyisoneofthebiggestcompaniesinChina.Weneedmanagerswhocancomeupwithnewideas.Youwillleadagroupofteammemberstocreateyourownbusiness.G.Ourcompanywelcomescomputertalents.YouwilldevelopyourITskillsbyworkingwithexperiencedteammembers.四、短文填空題請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。familiar,take,mention,agree,use,keep,come,return,work,one,success,liveGiantpandaFuBaoarrivedatChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanprovinceonWednesday.It41．fromSouthKorea.Withvetsandpanda42．fromChina'spandacenterandSouthKorea'sEverlandPark,FuBaowenttoaspecialareatostayaloneandmakesureshe'shealthy.BorninJuly2020,thisfemalepandawasthe43．oneborninSouthKorea.Shewasabig44．ofhavingbabypandasfarfromhomewithhelpfrompandaexpertsovertheInternet.Sincethe1990s,26placesin20countrieshavetalkedwithChinatobeagreedto45．careofgiantpandas.Now,thereare49giantpandasthat46．inothercountries.There'san47．thatbabypandasborninothercountrieshavetocomebacktoChinawhentheyare2to4yearsold.ItwastimeforFuBaoto48．backthisyear.EverlandParksaidthatover1,000peoplecameeverydaytosaygoodbyebeforeshehadtoleave.WeiRongping,theassistantheadofthepandacenter,49．inaninterviewthatpandashavetogetusedtoanewhome,newpeopleandnewfoodwhentheycomebacktoChina.TogetreadyforFuBao'sreturn,thepandacenterpreparedaspecialplaceattheWolongShenshupingBasewhereshecanstayaloneandget50．withhernewhome.Ateamofexpertswillhelpherduringthistime.五、寫作題51．2023年的冬天，哈爾濱成功展現(xiàn)了城市的各種美，成為游客的網(wǎng)紅打卡地。東莞文旅向廣大青少年征集文章來展現(xiàn)東莞的"美"，邀請廣大游客來東莞游玩。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖內(nèi)容提示，用英文寫一篇短文介紹東莞的"美"。注意：（1）可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息；（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實