翻譯詞匯品質(zhì)類名詞

品質(zhì)詞匯A-DAbsolute

deviation,絕對離差A(yù)bsolute

number,絕對數(shù)Absolute

residuals,絕對殘差A(yù)cceleration

array,加速度立體陣Acceleration

in

an

arbitrary

direction,任意方向上的加速度Acceleration

normal,法向加速度Acceleration

space

dimension,加速度空間的維數(shù)Acceleration

tangential,切向加速度Acceleration

vector,加速度向量Acceptable

hypothesis,可接受假設(shè)Accumulation,累積Accuracy,準(zhǔn)確度Actual

frequency,實(shí)際頻數(shù)Adaptive

estimator,自適應(yīng)估計(jì)量Addition,相加Addition

theorem,加法定理Additivity,可加性Adjusted

rate,調(diào)整率Adjusted

value,校正值A(chǔ)dmissible

error,容許誤差A(yù)ggregation,聚集性Alternative

hypothesis,備擇假設(shè)Among

groups,組間Amounts,總量Analysis

of

correlation,相關(guān)分析Analysis

of

covariance,協(xié)方差分析Analysis

of

regression,回歸分析Analysis

of

time

series,時(shí)間序列分析Analysis

of

variance,方差分析Angular

transformation,角轉(zhuǎn)換ANOVA

（analysis

of

variance）,方差分析ANOVA

Models,方差分析模型Arcing,弧/弧旋Arcsine

transformation,反正弦變換Area

under

the

curve,曲線面積AREG

,評估從一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)到下一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)回歸相關(guān)時(shí)的誤差A(yù)RIMA,季節(jié)和非季節(jié)性單變量模型的極大似然估計(jì)Arithmetic

grid

paper,算術(shù)格紙Arithmetic

mean,算術(shù)平均數(shù)Arrhenius

relation,艾恩尼斯關(guān)系A(chǔ)ssessing

fit,擬合的評估Associative

laws,結(jié)合律Asymmetric

distribution,非對稱分布Asymptotic

bias,漸近偏倚Asymptotic

efficiency,漸近效率Asymptotic

variance,漸近方差A(yù)ttributable

risk,歸因危險(xiǎn)度Attribute

data,屬性資料Attribution,屬性Autocorrelation,自相關(guān)Autocorrelation

of

residuals,殘差的自相關(guān)Average,平均數(shù)Average

confidence

interval

length,平均置信區(qū)間長度Average

growth

rate,平均增長率Bar

chart,條形圖Bar

graph,條形圖Base

period,基期Bayes'

theorem

,

Bayes定理Bell-shaped

curve,鐘形曲線Bernoulli

distribution,伯努力分布Best-trim

estimator,最好切尾估計(jì)量Bias,偏性Binary

logistic

regression,二元邏輯斯蒂回歸Binomial

distribution,二項(xiàng)分布Bisquare,雙平方Bivariate

Correlate,二變量相關(guān)Bivariate

normal

distribution,雙變量正態(tài)分布Bivariate

normal

population,雙變量正態(tài)總體Biweight

interval,雙權(quán)區(qū)間Biweight

M-estimator,雙權(quán)M估計(jì)量Block,區(qū)組/配伍組BMDP(Biomedical

computer

programs),

BMDP統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包Boxplots,箱線圖/箱尾圖Breakdown

bound,崩潰界/崩潰點(diǎn)Canonical

correlation,典型相關(guān)Caption,縱標(biāo)目Case-control

study,病例對照研究Categoricalvariable,分類變量Catenary,懸鏈線Cauchy

distribution,柯西分布Cause-and-effect

relationship,因果關(guān)系Cell,單元Censoring,終檢Center

of

symmetry,對稱中心Centering

and

scaling,中心化和定標(biāo)Centraltendency,集中趨勢Central

value,中心值CHAID

-χ2

Automatic

Interaction

Detector,卡方自動(dòng)交互檢測Chance,機(jī)遇Chance

error,隨機(jī)誤差Chance

variable,隨機(jī)變量Characteristic

equation,特征方程Characteristic

root,特征根Characteristic

vector,特征向量Chebshev

criterion

of

fit,擬合的切比雪夫準(zhǔn)則Chernoff

faces,切爾諾夫臉譜圖Chi-square

test,卡方檢驗(yàn)/χ2檢驗(yàn)Choleskey

decomposition,喬洛斯基分解Circle

chart,圓圖Class

interval,組距Class

mid-value,組中值Class

upper

limit,組上限Classified

variable,分類變量Cluster

analysis,聚類分析Cluster

sampling,整群抽樣Code,代碼Coded

data,編碼數(shù)據(jù)Coding,編碼Coefficient

of

contingency,列聯(lián)系數(shù)Coefficient

of

determination,決定系數(shù)Coefficient

of

multiple

correlation,多重相關(guān)系數(shù)Coefficient

of

partial

correlation,偏相關(guān)系數(shù)Coefficient

of

production-moment

correlation,積差相關(guān)系數(shù)Coefficient

of

rank

correlation,等級相關(guān)系數(shù)Coefficient

of

regression,回歸系數(shù)Coefficient

of

skewness,偏度系數(shù)Coefficient

of

variation,變異系數(shù)Cohort

study,隊(duì)列研究Column,列Column

effect,列效應(yīng)Column

factor,列因素Combination

pool,合并Combinative

table,組合表Common

factor,共性因子Common

regression

coefficient,公共回歸系數(shù)Common

value,共同值Common

variance,公共方差Common

variation,公共變異Communality

variance,共性方差Comparability,可比性Comparison

of

bathes,批比較Comparison

value,比較值Compartment

model,分部模型Compassion,伸縮Complement

of

an

event,補(bǔ)事件Complete

association,完全正相關(guān)Complete

dissociation,完全不相關(guān)Complete

statistics,完備統(tǒng)計(jì)量Completely

randomized

design,完全隨機(jī)化設(shè)計(jì)Composite

event,聯(lián)合事件Composite

events,復(fù)合事件Concavity,凹性Conditional

expectation,條件期望Conditional

likelihood,條件似然Conditional

probability,條件概率Conditionally

linear,依條件線性Confidence

interval,置信區(qū)間Confidence

limit,置信限Confidence

lower

limit,置信下限Confidence

upper

limit,置信上限Confirmatory

Factor

Analysis

,驗(yàn)證性因子分析Confirmatory

research,證實(shí)性實(shí)驗(yàn)研究Confounding

factor,混雜因素Conjoint,聯(lián)合分析Consistency,相合性Consistency

check,一致性檢驗(yàn)Consistent

asymptotically

normal

estimate,相合漸近正態(tài)估計(jì)Consistent

estimate,相合估計(jì)Constrained

nonlinear

regression,受約束非線性回歸Constraint,約束Contaminated

distribution,污染分布Contaminated

Gausssian,污染高斯分布Contaminated

normal

distribution,污染正態(tài)分布Contamination,污染Contamination

model,污染模型Contingency

table,列聯(lián)表Contour,邊界線Contribution

rate,貢獻(xiàn)率Control,對照Controlled

experiments,對照實(shí)驗(yàn)Conventional

depth,常規(guī)深度Convolution,卷積Corrected

factor,校正因子Corrected

mean,校正均值Correction

coefficient,校正系數(shù)Correctness,正確性Correlation

coefficient,相關(guān)系數(shù)Correlation

index,相關(guān)指數(shù)Correspondence,對應(yīng)Counting,計(jì)數(shù)Counts,計(jì)數(shù)/頻數(shù)Covariance,協(xié)方差Covariant,共變Cox

Regression,

Cox回歸Criteria

for

fitting,擬合準(zhǔn)則Criteria

of

least

squares,最小二乘準(zhǔn)則Critical

ratio,臨界比Critical

region,拒絕域Critical

value,臨界值Cross-over

design,交叉設(shè)計(jì)Cross-section

analysis,橫斷面分析Cross-section

survey,橫斷面調(diào)查Crosstabs

,交叉表Cross-tabulation

table,復(fù)合表Cube

root,立方根Cumulative

distribution

function,分布函數(shù)Cumulative

probability,累計(jì)概率Curvature,曲率/彎曲Curvature,曲率Curve

fit

,曲線擬和Curve

fitting,曲線擬合Curvilinear

regression,曲線回歸Curvilinear

relation,曲線關(guān)系Cut-and-try

method,嘗試法Cycle,周期Cyclist,周期性D

test,

D檢驗(yàn)Data

acquisition,資料收集Data

bank,數(shù)據(jù)庫Data

capacity,數(shù)據(jù)容量Data

deficiencies,數(shù)據(jù)缺乏Data

handling,數(shù)據(jù)處理Data

manipulation,數(shù)據(jù)處理Data

processing,數(shù)據(jù)處理Data

reduction,數(shù)據(jù)縮減Data

set,數(shù)據(jù)集Data

sources,數(shù)據(jù)來源Data

transformation,數(shù)據(jù)變換Data

validity,數(shù)據(jù)有效性Data-in,數(shù)據(jù)輸入Data-out,數(shù)據(jù)輸出Dead

time,停滯期Degree

of

freedom,自由度Degree

of

precision,精密度Degree

of

reliability,可靠性程度Degression,遞減Density

function,密度函數(shù)Density

of

data

points,數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)的密度Dependent

variable,應(yīng)變量/依變量/因變量Dependent

variable,因變量Depth,深度Derivative

matrix,導(dǎo)數(shù)矩陣Derivative-free

methods,無導(dǎo)數(shù)方法Design,設(shè)計(jì)Determinacy,確定性Determinant,行列式Determinant,決定因素Deviation,離差Deviation

from

average,離均差Diagnostic

plot,診斷圖Dichotomous

variable,二分變量Differential

equation,微分方程Direct

standardization,直接標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化法Discrete

variable,離散型變量DISCRIMINANT,判斷Discriminant

analysis,判別分析Discriminant

coefficient,判別系數(shù)Discriminant

function,判別值Dispersion,散布/分散度Disproportional,不成比例的Disproportionate

sub-class

numbers,不成比例次級組含量Distribution

free,分布無關(guān)性/免分布Distribution

shape,分布形狀Distribution-free

method,任意分布法Distributive

laws,分配律Disturbance,隨機(jī)擾動(dòng)項(xiàng)Dose

response

curve,劑量反應(yīng)曲線Double

blind

method,雙盲法Double

blind

trial,雙盲試驗(yàn)Double

exponential

distribution,雙指數(shù)分布Double

logarithmic,雙對數(shù)Downward

rank,降秩Dual-space

plot,對偶空間圖DUD,無導(dǎo)數(shù)方法Duncan's

new

multiple

range

method,新復(fù)極差法/Duncan新法品質(zhì)詞匯E-LEffect,實(shí)驗(yàn)效應(yīng)Eigenvalue,特征值Eigenvector,特征向量Ellipse,橢圓Empirical

distribution,經(jīng)驗(yàn)分布Empirical

probability,經(jīng)驗(yàn)概率單位Enumeration

data,計(jì)數(shù)資料Equal

sun-class

number,相等次級組含量Equally

likely,等可能Equivariance,同變性Error,誤差/錯(cuò)誤Error

of

estimate,估計(jì)誤差Error

type

I,第一類錯(cuò)誤Error

type

II,第二類錯(cuò)誤Estimand,被估量Estimated

error

mean

squares,估計(jì)誤差均方Estimated

error

sum

of

squares,估計(jì)誤差平方和Euclidean

distance,歐式距離Event,事件Event,事件Exceptional

data

point,異常數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)Expectation

plane,期望平面Expectation

surface,期望曲面Expected

values,期望值Experiment,實(shí)驗(yàn)Experimental

sampling,試驗(yàn)抽樣Experimental

unit,試驗(yàn)單位Explanatory

variable,說明變量Exploratory

data

analysis,探索性數(shù)據(jù)分析Explore

Summarize,探索-摘要Exponential

curve,指數(shù)曲線Exponential

growth,指數(shù)式增長EXSMOOTH,指數(shù)平滑方法Extended

fit,擴(kuò)充擬合Extra

parameter,附加參數(shù)Extrapolation,外推法Extreme

observation,末端觀測值Extremes,極端值/極值F

distribution,

F分布F

test,

F檢驗(yàn)Factor,因素/因子Factor

analysis,因子分析Factor

Analysis,因子分析Factor

score,因子得分Factorial,階乘Factorial

design,析因試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)False

negative,假陰性False

negative

error,假陰性錯(cuò)誤Family

of

distributions,分布族Family

of

estimators,估計(jì)量族Fanning,扇面Fatality

rate,病死率Field

investigation,現(xiàn)場調(diào)查Field

survey,現(xiàn)場調(diào)查Finitepopulation,有限總體Finite-sample,有限樣本First

derivative,一階導(dǎo)數(shù)First

principal

component,第一主成分First

quartile,第一四分位數(shù)Fisher

information,費(fèi)雪信息量Fitted

value,擬合值Fitting

a

curve,曲線擬合Fixed

base,定基Fluctuation,隨機(jī)起伏Forecast,預(yù)測Four

fold

table,四格表Fourth,四分點(diǎn)Fraction

blow,左側(cè)比率Fractional

error,相對誤差Frequency,頻率Frequency

polygon,頻數(shù)多邊圖Frontier

point,界限點(diǎn)Function

relationship,泛函關(guān)系Gamma

distribution,伽瑪分布Gauss

increment,高斯增量Gaussian

distribution,高斯分布/正態(tài)分布Gauss-Newton

increment,高斯-牛頓增量General

census,全面普查GENLOG

(Generalized

liner

models),廣義線性模型Geometric

mean,幾何平均數(shù)Gini's

mean

difference,基尼均差GLM

(General

liner

models),通用線性模型Goodness

of

fit,擬和優(yōu)度/配合度Gradient

of

determinant,行列式的梯度Graeco-Latin

square,希臘拉丁方Grand

mean,總均值Gross

errors,重大錯(cuò)誤Gross-error

sensitivity,大錯(cuò)敏感度Group

averages,分組平均Grouped

data,分組資料Guessed

mean,假定平均數(shù)Half-life,半衰期Hampel

M-estimators,漢佩爾M估計(jì)量Happenstance,偶然事件Harmonic

mean,調(diào)和均數(shù)Hazard

function,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)均數(shù)Hazard

rate,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)率Heading,標(biāo)目Heavy-tailed

distribution,重尾分布Hessian

array,海森立體陣Heterogeneity,不同質(zhì)Heterogeneity

of

variance,方差不齊Hierarchical

classification,組內(nèi)分組Hierarchical

clustering

method,系統(tǒng)聚類法High-leverage

point,高杠桿率點(diǎn)HILOGLINEAR,多維列聯(lián)表的層次對數(shù)線性模型Hinge,折葉點(diǎn)Histogram,直方圖Historical

cohort

study,歷史性隊(duì)列研究Holes,空洞HOMALS,多重響應(yīng)分析Homogeneity

of

variance,方差齊性Homogeneity

test,齊性檢驗(yàn)Huber

M-estimators,休伯M估計(jì)量Hyperbola,雙曲線Hypothesis

testing,假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)Hypothetical

universe,假設(shè)總體Impossible

event,不可能事件Independence,獨(dú)立性Independent

variable,自變量Index,指標(biāo)/指數(shù)Indirect

standardization,間接標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化法Individual,個(gè)體Inference

band,推斷帶Infinitepopulation,無限總體Infinitely

great,無窮大Infinitely

small,無窮小Influence

curve,影響曲線Information

capacity,信息容量Initial

condition,初始條件Initial

estimate,初始估計(jì)值Initial

level,最初水平Interaction,交互作用Interaction

terms,交互作用項(xiàng)Intercept,截距Interpolation,內(nèi)插法Interquartile

range,四分位距Interval

estimation,區(qū)間估計(jì)Intervals

of

equal

probability,等概率區(qū)間Intrinsic

curvature,固有曲率Invariance,不變性Inverse

matrix,逆矩陣Inverse

probability,逆概率Inverse

sine

transformation,反正弦變換Iteration,迭代Jacobian

determinant,雅可比行列式Joint

distribution

function,分布函數(shù)Joint

probability,聯(lián)合概率Joint

probability

distribution,聯(lián)合概率分布K

means

method,逐步聚類法Kaplan-Meier,評估事件的時(shí)間長度Kaplan-Merier

chart,

Kaplan-Merier圖Kendall's

rank

correlation,

Kendall等級相關(guān)Kinetic,動(dòng)力學(xué)Kolmogorov-Smirnove

test,柯爾莫哥洛夫-斯米爾諾夫檢驗(yàn)Kruskal

and

Wallis

test,

Kruskal及Wallis檢驗(yàn)/多樣本的秩和檢驗(yàn)/H檢驗(yàn)Kurtosis,峰度Lack

of

fit,失擬Ladder

of

powers,冪階梯Lag,滯后Large

sample,大樣本Large

sample

test,大樣本檢驗(yàn)Latin

square,拉丁方Latin

square

design,拉丁方設(shè)計(jì)Leakage,泄漏Least

favorable

configuration,最不利構(gòu)形Least

favorable

distribution,最不利分布Least

significant

difference,最小顯著差法Least

square

method,最小二乘法Least-absolute-residuals

estimates,最小絕對殘差估計(jì)Least-absolute-residuals

fit,最小絕對殘差擬合Least-absolute-residuals

line,最小絕對殘差線Legend,圖例L-estimator,

L估計(jì)量L-estimator

of

location,位置L估計(jì)量L-estimator

of

scale,尺度L估計(jì)量Level,水平Life

expectance,預(yù)期期望壽命Life

table,壽命表Life

table

method,生命表法Light-tailed

distribution,輕尾分布Likelihood

function,似然函數(shù)Likelihood

ratio,似然比line

graph,線圖Linear

correlation,直線相關(guān)Linear

equation,線性方程Linear

programming,線性規(guī)劃Linear

regression,直線回歸Linear

Regression,線性回歸Linear

trend,線性趨勢Loading,載荷Location

and

scale

equivariance,位置尺度同變性Location

equivariance,位置同變性Location

invariance,位置不變性Location

scale

family,位置尺度族Log

rank

test,時(shí)序檢驗(yàn)Logarithmic

curve,對數(shù)曲線Logarithmic

normal

distribution,對數(shù)正態(tài)分布Logarithmic

scale,對數(shù)尺度Logarithmic

transformation,對數(shù)變換Logic

check,邏輯檢查Logistic

distribution,邏輯斯特分布Logit

transformation,

Logit轉(zhuǎn)換LOGLINEAR,多維列聯(lián)表通用模型Lognormal

distribution,對數(shù)正態(tài)分布Lost

function,損失函數(shù)Low

correlation,低度相關(guān)Lower

limit,下限Lowest-attained

variance,最小可達(dá)方差LSD,最小顯著差法的簡稱Lurking

variable,潛在變量M-RMain

effect,主效應(yīng)Major

heading,主辭標(biāo)目Marginal

density

function,邊緣密度函數(shù)Marginal

probability,邊緣概率Marginal

probability

distribution,邊緣概率分布Matched

data,配對資料Matched

distribution,匹配過分布Matching

of

distribution,分布的匹配Matching

of

transformation,變換的匹配Mathematical

expectation,數(shù)學(xué)期望Mathematical

model,數(shù)學(xué)模型Maximum

L-estimator,極大極小L

估計(jì)量Maximum

likelihood

method,最大似然法Mean,均數(shù)Mean

squares

between

groups,組間均方Mean

squares

within

group,組內(nèi)均方Means

(Compare

means),均值-均值比較Median,中位數(shù)Median

effective

dose,半數(shù)效量Median

lethal

dose,半數(shù)致死量Median

polish,中位數(shù)平滑Median

test,中位數(shù)檢驗(yàn)Minimal

sufficient

statistic,最小充分統(tǒng)計(jì)量Minimum

distance

estimation,最小距離估計(jì)Minimum

effective

dose,最小有效量Minimum

lethal

dose,最小致死量Minimum

variance

estimator,最小方差估計(jì)量MINITAB,統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包Minor

heading,賓詞標(biāo)目Missing

data,缺失值Model

specification,模型的確定Modeling

Statistics

,模型統(tǒng)計(jì)Models

for

outliers,離群值模型Modifying

the

model,模型的修正Modulus

of

continuity,連續(xù)性模Morbidity,發(fā)病率Most

favorable

configuration,最有利構(gòu)形Multidimensional

Scaling

(ASCAL),多維尺度/多維標(biāo)度Multinomial

Logistic

Regression

,多項(xiàng)邏輯斯蒂回歸Multiple

comparison,多重比較Multiple

correlation

,復(fù)相關(guān)Multiple

covariance,多元協(xié)方差Multiple

linear

regression,多元線性回歸Multiple

response

,多重選項(xiàng)Multiple

solutions,多解Multiplication

theorem,乘法定理Multiresponse,多元響應(yīng)Multi-stage

sampling,多階段抽樣Multivariate

T

distribution,多元T分布Mutual

exclusive,互不相容Mutual

independence,互相獨(dú)立Natural

boundary,自然邊界Natural

dead,自然死亡Natural

zero,自然零Negative

correlation,負(fù)相關(guān)Negative

linear

correlation,負(fù)線性相關(guān)Negatively

skewed,負(fù)偏Newman-Keuls

method,

q檢驗(yàn)NK

method,

q檢驗(yàn)No

statistical

significance,無統(tǒng)計(jì)意義Nominal

variable,名義變量Nonconstancy

of

variability,變異的非定常性Nonlinear

regression,非線性相關(guān)Nonparametric

statistics,非參數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)Nonparametric

test,非參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)Nonparametric

tests,非參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)Normal

deviate,正態(tài)離差Normal

distribution,正態(tài)分布Normal

equation,正規(guī)方程組Normal

ranges,正常范圍Normal

value,正常值Nuisance

parameter,多余參數(shù)/討厭參數(shù)Null

hypothesis,無效假設(shè)Numericalvariable,數(shù)值變量Objective

function,目標(biāo)函數(shù)Observation

unit,觀察單位Observed

value,觀察值One

sided

test,單側(cè)檢驗(yàn)One-way

analysis

of

variance,單因素方差分析Oneway

ANOVA

,單因素方差分析Open

sequential

trial,開放型序貫設(shè)計(jì)Optrim,優(yōu)切尾Optrim

efficiency,優(yōu)切尾效率Order

statistics,順序統(tǒng)計(jì)量Orderedcategories,有序分類Ordinal

logistic

regression

,序數(shù)邏輯斯蒂回歸Ordinal

variable,有序變量Orthogonal

basis,正交基Orthogonal

design,正交試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)Orthogonality

conditions,正交條件ORTHOPLAN,正交設(shè)計(jì)Outlier

cutoffs,離群值截?cái)帱c(diǎn)Outliers,極端值OVERALS

,多組變量的非線性正規(guī)相關(guān)Overshoot,迭代過度Paired

design,配對設(shè)計(jì)Paired

sample,配對樣本Pairwise

slopes,成對斜率Parabola,拋物線Parallel

tests,平行試驗(yàn)Parameter,參數(shù)Parametric

statistics,參數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)Parametric

test,參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)Partial

correlation,偏相關(guān)Partial

regression,偏回歸Partial

sorting,偏排序Partials

residuals,偏殘差Pattern,模式Pearson

curves,皮爾遜曲線Peeling,退層Percent

bar

graph,百分條形圖Percentage,百分比Percentile,百分位數(shù)Percentile

curves,百分位曲線Periodicity,周期性Permutation,排列P-estimator,

P估計(jì)量Pie

graph,餅圖Pitman

estimator,皮特曼估計(jì)量Pivot,樞軸量Planar,平坦Planar

assumption,平面的假設(shè)PLANCARDS,生成試驗(yàn)的計(jì)劃卡Point

estimation,點(diǎn)估計(jì)Poisson

distribution,泊松分布Polishing,平滑Polled

standard

deviation,合并標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Polled

variance,合并方差Polygon,多邊圖Polynomial,多項(xiàng)式Polynomial

curve,多項(xiàng)式曲線Population,總體Population

attributable

risk,人群歸因危險(xiǎn)度Positive

correlation,正相關(guān)Positively

skewed,正偏Posterior

distribution,后驗(yàn)分布Power

of

a

test,檢驗(yàn)效能Precision,精密度Predicted

value,預(yù)測值Preliminary

analysis,預(yù)備性分析Principal

component

analysis,主成分分析Prior

distribution,先驗(yàn)分布Prior

probability,先驗(yàn)概率Probabilistic

model,概率模型probability,概率Probability

density,概率密度Product

moment,乘積矩/協(xié)方差Profile

trace,截面跡圖Proportion,比/構(gòu)成比Proportion

allocation

in

stratified

random

sampling,按比例分層隨機(jī)抽樣Proportionate,成比例Proportionate

sub-class

numbers,成比例次級組含量Prospective

study,前瞻性調(diào)查Proximities,親近性Pseudo

F

test,近似F檢驗(yàn)Pseudo

model,近似模型Pseudosigma,偽標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Purposive

sampling,有目的抽樣QR

decomposition,

QR分解Quadratic

approximation,二次近似Qualitative

classification,屬性分類Qualitative

method,定性方法Quantile-quantile

plot,分位數(shù)-分位數(shù)圖/Q-Q圖Quantitative

analysis,定量分析Quartile,四分位數(shù)Quick

Cluster,快速聚類Radix

sort,基數(shù)排序Random

allocation,隨機(jī)化分組Random

blocks

design,隨機(jī)區(qū)組設(shè)計(jì)Random

event,隨機(jī)事件Randomization,隨機(jī)化Range,極差/全距Rank

correlation,等級相關(guān)Rank

sum

test,秩和檢驗(yàn)Rank

test,秩檢驗(yàn)Ranked

data,等級資料Rate,比率Ratio,比例Raw

data,原始資料Raw

residual,原始?xì)埐頡ayleigh's

test,雷氏檢驗(yàn)Rayleigh's

Z,雷氏Z值Reciprocal,倒數(shù)Reciprocal

transformation,倒數(shù)變換Recording,記錄Redescending

estimators,回降估計(jì)量Reducing

dimensions,降維Re-expression,重新表達(dá)Reference

set,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組Region

of

acceptance,接受域Regression

coefficient,回歸系數(shù)Regression

sum

of

square,回歸平方和Rejection

point,拒絕點(diǎn)Relative

dispersion,相對離散度Relative

number,相對數(shù)Reliability,可靠性Reparametrization,重新設(shè)置參數(shù)Replication,重復(fù)Report

Summaries,報(bào)告摘要Residual

sum

of

square,剩余平方和Resistance,耐抗性Resistant

line,耐抗線Resistant

technique,耐抗技術(shù)R-estimator

of

location,位置R估計(jì)量R-estimator

of

scale,尺度R估計(jì)量Retrospective

study,回顧性調(diào)查Ridge

trace,嶺跡Ridit

analysis,

Ridit分析Rotation,旋轉(zhuǎn)Rounding,舍入Row,行Row

effects,行效應(yīng)Row

factor,行因素RXC

table,

RXC表品質(zhì)詞匯S-ZSample,樣本Sample

regression

coefficient,樣本回歸系數(shù)Samplesize,樣本量Sample

standard

deviation,樣本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Sampling

error,抽樣誤差SAS(Statistical

analysis

system

),

SAS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包Scale,尺度/量表Scatter

diagram,散點(diǎn)圖Schematic

plot,示意圖/簡圖Score

test,計(jì)分檢驗(yàn)Screening,篩檢SEASON,季節(jié)分析Second

derivative,二階導(dǎo)數(shù)Second

principal

component,第二主成分SEM

(Structural

equation

modeling),結(jié)構(gòu)化方程模型Semi-logarithmic

graph,半對數(shù)圖Semi-logarithmic

paper,半對數(shù)格紙Sensitivity

curve,敏感度曲線Sequential

analysis,貫序分析Sequential

data

set,順序數(shù)據(jù)集Sequential

design,貫序設(shè)計(jì)Sequential

method,貫序法Sequential

test,貫序檢驗(yàn)法Serial

tests,系列試驗(yàn)Short-cut

method,簡捷法Sigmoid

curve,

S形曲線Sign

function,正負(fù)號函數(shù)Sign

test,符號檢驗(yàn)Signed

rank,符號秩Significance

test,顯著性檢驗(yàn)Significant

figure,有效數(shù)字Simple

cluster

sampling,簡單整群抽樣Simple

correlation,簡單相關(guān)Simple

random

sampling,簡單隨機(jī)抽樣Simple

regression,簡單回歸simple

table,簡單表Sine

estimator,正弦估計(jì)量Single-valued

estimate,單值估計(jì)Singular

matrix,奇異矩陣Skewed

distribution,偏斜分布Skewness,偏度Slash

distribution,斜線分布Slope,斜率Smirnov

test,斯米爾諾夫檢驗(yàn)Source

of

variation,變異來源Spearman

rank

correlation,斯皮爾曼等級相關(guān)Specific

factor,特殊因子Specific

factor

variance,特殊因子方差Spectra

,頻譜Spherical

distribution,球型正態(tài)分布Spread,展布SPSS(Statistical

package

for

the

social

science),SPSS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包Spurious

correlation,假性相關(guān)Square

root

transformation,平方根變換Stabilizing

variance,穩(wěn)定方差Standard

deviation,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Standard

error,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤Standard

error

of

difference,差別的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤Standard

error

of

estimate,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)估計(jì)誤差Standard

error

of

rate,率的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤Standard

normal

distribution,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)正態(tài)分布Standardization,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化Starting

value,起始值Statistic,統(tǒng)計(jì)量Statistical

control,統(tǒng)計(jì)控制Statistical

graph,統(tǒng)計(jì)圖Statistical

inference,統(tǒng)計(jì)推斷Statistical

table,統(tǒng)計(jì)表Steepest

descent,最速下降法Stem

and

leaf

display,莖葉圖Step

factor,步長因子Stepwise

regression,逐步回歸Storage,存Strata,層（復(fù)數(shù)）Stratified

sampling,分層抽樣Stratified

sampling,分層抽樣Strength,強(qiáng)度Stringency,嚴(yán)密性Structural

relationship,結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系Studentized

residual,學(xué)生化殘差/t化殘差Sub-class

numbers,次級組含量Subdividing,分割Sufficient