北京市通州區(qū)2019屆九年級畢業(yè)考試(二模)英語試卷【含答案及解析】

1、北京市通州區(qū) 2019 屆九年級畢業(yè)考試（二模）英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班級_ 分數(shù)_題號-二二三四五六總分得分、單項填空1.I cant find my ruler. Could you help_find it?A. me B. her C. him D. Them2. Tom is my brother. He was born_ 2014A. of B. in C. on D. atstude nts are there in your class?32.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much4. My bag is_ tha

2、 n yours.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest5.Must I clea n the room now, Mr. White?No, you_.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. wouldnt D. cant6. Mr. Smith_ our school n ext year.A. will visit B. visits C. was visiti ng D. visited3.7.Mike_ a lot of work for the poor areas since he worked in Africa

3、.A. does B. did C. has done D. will do8.What were you doing this time yesterday?I_ my homework.A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing9.Mobile phones are helpful in our daily life. They_ everywhere now.A. use B. are used C. used D. were used10.Do you know_?At 10:00 oclock tomorrow.A. whe n did they co

4、me B. whe n they comeC. when will they come D. when they will come、完形填空11. Dads AdviceWhe n I fini shed my school educati on, I bega n to find a job. I was very happy because it was timeto make my dream come true.One eve ning, my father talked to me about what kind of_I shouldlook for. He wan ted me

5、 to work for a big compa ny and asked me to take hisadvice. But I really hoped to be a teacher. It was my dream. I did nt accept his. We shoutedand did nt talk to each other. Eve n worse, I foundit more and more difficult for us to say sorry as time went by.first move. So I dialed （撥打）my fathers num

6、ber and began talking in a lowvoice,“Dad. .I am _. I should nt argue with you that day!”There was a sile nee at the other end. After a while, he _ in a lowvoice.“Well, thats all right, hon ey.”I was surprised, and raised my voice a little,“Dad, I un dersta nd why youdont want me to be a teacher, but

7、 to be a teacher is my dream job. I hope you can alsome.”Aweekand make theFrom the other end of the line comes my fathershouldnt force you to accept my idea. You have your own dream, I shouldyou.On heari ng this, I was so _ that my eyes were full of tears （眼淚）.I realized that this special mome nt ha

8、d take n our father-a nd-s on relati on ship to a new level.A few weeks later, my mother told me that my father had been ill for half ayear. He would get an operation （手術）.The operation was successful. Myfather was saved and _ escaped （逃離，逃脫）death.Many times I feel lucky that I _ the first step to s

9、ay sorry to myfather. I cant imagine how I can live the rest of my life ifmy fatherdidnt have a successful operation.1. A. family B. school C. job D. frie nd2. A. gift B. advice C. money D. wish3. A. door B. wi ndowC. ice D. pla n4. A. brave B. busy C. happy D. sorry5. A. an swered B. discussed C. s

10、ang D. read6. A. love B. become C. un dersta ndD. cha nge7. A. tha nk B. trainC. remember D. support8. A. sad B. movedC. proud D. tired9. A. luckily B. easily C. carefully D. con fide ntly10. A. taught B. forgot C. hided D. made三、閱讀理解12.p13.anfen ng width=561 height=60alt= / HelpBy Kate | May 6, 201

11、7Hi! Have you ever helped others? What did you do? Have a pers on ever helped you? Write andlet us know!DISCUSSIONp14.anfen ng width=101 height=155a. I ./ SE-I I y9:：長）s an swer,“Sorry, hon ey.ITwo weeks ago whe n I did some running in the park. I fell and hurt my knee quite badly. A fewmoments late

12、r, an old woman helped me to stand up. Then she waited until my father came. Ididnt know her but she helped me.On my fiftee nth birthday. I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed thata man looked very tired. I decided to buy a cup of coffee for him. When I gave him thecoffee, I w

13、as very happy to see his smiling faces.The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street. I tried to wake himup, but I couldnt. I called 999. Hes OK now. I made friends with him. He thinks Im a hero, but I just did what was right.I always try to help other people. For example, I talk to my fr

14、ie nds whe n they are Ionely. I make a joke at school whe n my classmates look bored. Last week I gave away myold clothes to the poor.ReplyShareReplyShareIred10:1011:2UJoeReplyShareReplyShare1. Who helped Sally?A. An old woman. B. A man. C. A boy. D. The poor.2. When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for

15、 a man?A. Two weeks ago. B. On his fifteenth birthday.C. The day before yesterday. D. Last week.3. Joe saw a boy lying _ .A. in the park B. in a coffee shopC. on the street D. at school4. Last week Lisa _.A. did some runningB. stood in line to buy coffeeC. made friends with a boyD. gave away her old

16、 clothes to the poor15.Yes Man Cha nged My LifeYes Man is the best book Ive ever read. Its the t rue story about the life of Danny Wallace.Before Danny Wallace became theYes Man , his lifewas bori ng and he felt old. So he decided to make thi ngs more excit ing. He started saying“Yes to every questi

17、on people asked him. And he did it for a whole year. From the day hestarted, it completely changed his life.Its an in terest ing story. Whe n I fini shed the book, I also wan ted to cha nge my life. So I hada holiday and became aYes Man for a week. This is whathappened.I started on Saturday morning.

18、 At 10 in the mornin g, I got my first questi on.I saw a poster in the wi ndow of a travel age nt （旅行社）.I n eeded a holiday soI went in. A lady asked me where I wan ted to go. But before I could an swer,she said,“A beach holiday, sir?In fact, I dont like beaches, I likecities. But I said,“Yes.Five m

19、inutes later, everything was ready. Myflight was the n ext day.I arrived at my hotel at lun chtime. It was very, very hot. I just wan ted tohave a rest, but the guide said,“we have a bus to the beach in ten minu tes.Do you want to go?I said,“Yes.It was about 40C at the beach. A man asked me“Sun glas

20、ses? Do you wantsun glasses?I had a pair of sun glasses in my bag, but I said“Yes.Fiveminutes later, another man came，“Beautiful hat, sir?I said,“Yes.Three hours later, I hadtwo pairs of sun glasses and three hats. It was difficult to carry all my new thi ngs back to the bus.I decided: no trips tomo

21、rrow, just rest. Whe n I got back, the guide asked,“Oh, theres a water skiing course tomorrow. Doyou want me to book a placefor you?I cant swim very well and I dont like the sea. I wan ted to cry.1. Whe n the writer fini shed the book Yes Man , he wan ted to_ .A. have a rest B. buy somethi ngC. cha

22、nge his life D. have a water skii ng course2. Where does the writer like?A. Beaches. B. Cities.C. Islands . D. Hills.3. How did the writer go to the beach from the hotel?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By air. D. By boat.4. The writer had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats because _.A. he had money B.

23、 he liked themC. he said,“Yes”D. he wanted to help others16.Winning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win. What color should you wearto help you win? You are getting ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed. What colorshould you wear to help you succeed?

24、Strange questions, perhaps, but color could be the key toyour success. Read on and find out how.The most popular color in Britain is black. Wearing black makes people feel more confident, butcan often make you look unemotional. This may be why people sometimes think that Britishpeople dont want to m

25、ake a strongimpression （印象）. Although black is common in Britain, most people agree that in fact blueis the worlds favorite color. The students in school and thepeople who work in business often wear blue. Wearing blue will show that you are an effectiveand hard-working person.Sometimes people mista

26、kenly think that red makes you look strong and successful. However,you will be seen aggressive （好攻擊的） if you choose red clothes. New information now saysthat yellow, not red, is the color of winning. Australia and Brazil are both very successful in thesporting world, and the sports things of both co

27、untries are yellow. Strangely enough, athleteswho wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second. Tests showthat the yellow color makes them feel positive and energetic and could be the differencebetween a medal and no medal.So, next time you have an important event

28、in your lifea race, a match, anexam or an interviewthink about you clothes. The color of your clothes can change your life!1. According to the passage, wearing black in Britain makes people feelA. energetic B. Positive C. Successful D. confident2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Sportred or yell

29、ow?B. Racewinning or losing?C. Athletessuccess or failure?D. Work and schoolblack or blue?3. From the passage, we can learn that _ .A. blue is the winning colorB. red makes you look strongC. British people like wearing blackD. a hard-working person likes wearing yellow.4. If you have an important ma

30、tch and you want to win, youd better _.A. change your favorite colorB. choose the color of winningC. wear the most popular colorD. know other players favorite color17.Is Being Active Helpful for Better Grades?For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With t

31、hechallenges of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. Butwhat if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and studentswho have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy . Research suggests that aperson who likes doin

32、g activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but alsoexercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half

33、an hour each day,they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learningtraditionallydifficultsubjects, suchas maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont getenough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage

34、when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes, played basketball and did anumber of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. Theytook part in testing both before the experiment and after the experiment. Test

35、ing was mainly formaths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on thetests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull （遲鈍的） boy, but willalso negatively （消極地） affect his grades in school, according to a new studyp

36、ublished in the Journal of Pediatrics .Parents complain children today are actually less active and they alwaysworry about their grades. Dr.Belton, an expert, she said: If youd like tosee your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set dow n their pen cils and gooutside to play.1. Wh

37、at does the expressi on rest easy in Paragraph I probably mean?A. Stop worryi ngB. Keep cha ngingC. Avoid going D. Con ti nue lear ning2. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Doi ng more homework can get better marks.B. All work and no play can do better on testi ng.C. Bei ng active can do better

38、 on school subjects.D. Spending more time on exercise can have a better body.3. To help childre n get better grades, pare nts should_.A. ask the researchers for help.B. en courage them to do more activities.C. help them to organize their schoolwork.D.let them solve problems by themselves.四、七選五18.Tip

39、s for Keep ing Your Body HealthyIt is not com mon for the huma n body to sit for a long time in the old days.But now sitti ng for a long time every day is com mon. Sitti ng for a long time is dan gerous foryour health. You can hurt your arms and your n eck. 1.People who work in offices ofte n have h

40、ealth problems. People who travel many hours on planes ofte n say they feel bad at the end of a long trip. The following tips can help you if you dont want any problems.Sit correctly. Keep your back straight and your feet on the floor. It is veryn ecessary to have a comfortable chair. 2.Take breaks

41、often. Dont sit for more than thirty minutes. 3. ）. Having a break can help youdo more work in the day.4. . Water cleans your body and keeps healthy. Its good for you and givesyou energy. But please dont drink lots of coffee or tea.Move your body. Stretching （拉伸）is a simple and quick way of moving y

42、our body while youare sitti ng dow n. Stretch your arms, your hands and yourshoulders. 5.A. You can also hurt your backB. Drink waterC. Stand up and have a breakD. Dont stretch a lot if it hurtsE. The chair can help you sit correctly五、任務型閱讀19.3:Jambo s StoryIn 1986, a video of a frighte ning eve nt

43、in volvi ng a gorilla （大猩猩）and aboy was watched by milli ons of people aro und the world. The video is still popular on theInternet today, changed peoples opinions of gorillas forever.On 31 August, 1986 a couple took their two young sons to Jersey Zoo. Whe n the family arrived,they went to see the g

44、orillas straight away. The father noticed that the children were too small tosee the animals, so he picked up his five-year-old son, Leva n, and put him on the top of the wall.Then he tur ned round to pick up his other son.Whe n the father tur ned back, Leva n had disappeared. The boy had falle n of

45、f the wall, into thegorilla area. The parents looked down and saw that their son was lying on the ground, about fourmetres below them. He wasnt moving.Leva ns father tried to climb dow n into the wall to save the boy, but he wasstopped by the other zoo visitors. Slowly, the gorillas came closer to L

46、eva n.A large crowd of people had come to see what was happe ning. Every one was shout ing. Theywere scared that gorillas might seriously hurt the boy.Jambo, a 200kg male gorilla, got to Leva n first. He moved carefully aro und Leva n. He softlytouched his back. Then he sat dow n betwee n Leva n and

47、 the other gorillas. Whe n he saw thata young gorilla had come too close, Jambo stood up and did not let him pass. His message tothe other gorillas wasclear,”Dont touch him!”He pulled lightly of Levans clothes and after awhile Levan opened his eyes and started to cry.Jambo ran away and his gorilla f

48、amily followed him. Some time later, zookeepers saved Levan. He hadbroken several bones in the fall, and had seriously hurt his head, but he was alive. A man had filmedeverything and millions of people around the world watched the video on the news.Jambo! People had always thought that gorillas were

49、 dangerous animals, but the video changed their minds.Soon letters, cards and even boxes of bananas arrived for him at the zoo. Jambo died in 1992, but peoplebuilt a statue （像，塑像） at the zoo to remind the world of this wonderful animal.1. Is the video still popular on the Internet today?2. How old w

50、as Levan in 1986?3. What did Jambo do when a young gorilla had come close to Levan?4. Who saved Levan after Jambo and his gorilla family ran away?5. Why did people build a statue for Jambo at the zoo?六、書面表達20.題目 假如你是李華，你們學校將組織參觀首都博物館的活動。你打算邀請你們班交換生參加。請用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他集合的時間和地點，活動的內容，以及需要做什 么準備。提示詞語：sch

51、ool gate, picture, history, pen, notebook提示問題：When and where will you meet?What will you do in the museum?What do you advise Tony to prepare for the visit?Dear Tony,How is it going?I am writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum in Beijing.Tony第2題【答案】Im lookingforward to your early reply.Your

52、s,Li Hua21.題目假如你是李華，你們學校組織了一次以”你快樂，我快樂”為主題的慈善義賣活動(acharity sale)來幫助社區(qū)有困難的人。請你用英語寫一篇短文給某英文網站投稿，談談你在這次活動中做了什么，幫助了誰，以及你的感受。提示詞語：sell, buy, toy, picture, book, playgro und, com muni ty, proud提示問題：What did yo u do?Who did you help?How do you feel?At my school, we had a charity sale last week ._參考答案及解析第1題

53、【答案】【解析】試矍分析；旬意:我找不到我的尺子學，你能幫栽找到它嗎？根據句青尺題干分析此空哦應用賓格mt撤選站第6題【答案】旬育：湯姆是我的弟弟，他出生干第3題【答案】【解析】句意:你“靈!有多少學主?-32展ZLHvw often多久 對頻率提冋j B.Huwkm彥長時間，對時間段提可j G How man謬少，后跟 真數(shù)宕詞，對數(shù)量提問i DHOWUIM謄少后跟不可數(shù)名詞，對價格或吝少提問。根據答語可知，答 案為CE第4題【答案】嶠鹽詞 t 斷此句是-個比轅級的句子,絲少形容詞的峨纟龜型8數(shù)螟的書句第5題【答案】【解析】句意：懷特先生/我左頗現(xiàn)在打掃房間嗎勺刁 J 沒有龍雯。A. slm

54、MiTt不應該B. neednt不必j C. wouldrTt不會$D. can：【不 能。一骰辭冋句魯lusL-丁的肯定答語為Yes. must.否定答語河血nM血L披答秦為B匚點睛：記住下面一些含有情態(tài)動詞的一殿疑問句的肯走回答及否定回答，尤其是劃線部分。MuH的答語：Yes ftiust. Xo, . needfCt don ttiave to.May.語：Yes;. mar. No, . cafil-ttiustfit-VQed丁的答語：Yes,must. Xo . needtiLB在某一年用介詞鍛，故答案為B匸根圖賊“z 虬4-孵耒哇故答鶉 辱靳先蝦一年時娥第7題【答案】第8題【答案

55、】D【解析】句樂 -昨天的這個時候你在做什么 J 一爭正在寫作業(yè)。問句是過去曲亍時態(tài)，答語必煩用過去進行時態(tài)來回答，故答案対 8第9題【答案】例如:English占spokti by many people注語En型訪罡動詞的承受者被動語態(tài)的構成：被動語態(tài)由-助動詞陀+及物動詞的過去分詞帶成。人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化是通過廉 的鑾化表現(xiàn)出來的.現(xiàn)加際昉例說明被動語態(tài)在苦種。播中的枸成簣 般T見在時：aniLisZaieG(aught般過去時:was-LwereZtaugfit般將來時；will二shall be Z taught現(xiàn)在逬齊時；amCisEaie beingZtaught過去逬行時：h

56、ave Zhas ben Z uaghr現(xiàn)在完成時：have Zhat beenJtaught就訣徵被動語態(tài)日焊並過去分詞放后瓦第10題【答案】使用。王語與動詞之間是被動的關系,BJ說明龍翩勰錚轆英語中有兩種語態(tài)：主動語態(tài)和被動語蘇褲【解析】句畜:一-一你知道他們什創(chuàng)寸間回來嗎p一朋天io點神。此句是考査賓語從句語序為陳述句的語序扌懈扎 G 根據答語判斷引寸 態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài)我詹案為打匚點睛：賓語從句罡中考必考的語怯頂目，主要菩查三個方面的內春：1語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句；賓語從句部必須使用陳述語序即汪句+連詞+賓語從句（主語+謂 語+匚句式。丄連接詞1）為由陳述可充為賓語從句時用伽冃畀

57、 恤氏詞義，在口語或非正式文體中常省略。2）當由一般疑問句充當童語從句吋用1威L皿ther引導意加是否 V3）如果賓語從句原來是特殊黑問旬，只需用JS來的特殊疑問詞引導。3-時態(tài)合賓語從句的復合句，主、從句謂語動詞的時態(tài)呼應應包括臥下三點內容：1）如果主句的謂語動詞罡一緬見在時，從句的謂語動詞可根據需要選用相應的任何時態(tài)。2）如果主句的謂語動詞是過去也再從句的謂語動詞只可根將需要，選用過去時態(tài)艮 F 過去時、過去進行時、過去將來時或過去完砌寸的某一種形式。3）如果賓語從句所表示的是客觀事冥、普遍算理、目然現(xiàn)象咸習慣性動作等，不管主句用什么時態(tài) ,從句時態(tài)都用一般現(xiàn)在時。第11題【答案】1句意：

58、一夭曉上我乂親跟我談我應該找什么樣的工作A. family家癡；B_ school學校；C. job T作y D. ihend朋友。根據后面的句子He wanted me to wotk fur a big company and asked me to take his advice詞知，父子倆談論的是有關職業(yè)的話題，故答案為C口2句意；我沒有接受他的勸告。A. gift禮物jB. advice建議C. money錢,D. wnhJS望。上文中曾提到 卜and asked me to take lus advice此處指不愿意接受父親的建議，故答案為BG3.句童；一周后，我決定打破沉點 采取

59、行動。A. dooi l-!; B win（如v窗子；C .ice冰；D. plani+劃。breakthe ice fl破僵局”的意思，結合下文中的語境可知，答案為 84.句意；匚爸爸對不起那天我不該和你爭論！ *breve勇歆的；B. busshl碌的夕C. happv高興的；D. 50吧抱歉的，對不起。結合上文中的語境可知，對于自己的行為向父親道歉，故答案為Ik5.句意；過了一會兒，他低聲回答A_ answertd回答$B. discus代d討論3 C. sang唱飆D. read閱讀o結合句意可知，答案為AH 6句意；但是成為一名教師是我夢寐以求的工作，我箱望你也詔里解我。九lxe喜歡

60、,B. become;. understand理解；D_ change改變。結合語境可知，作考希望自己的決定能得到父親的理解，故答fejCC7.句意：你有你目己的夢想我應該支持你。久th泌感躬Beam訓練,C.renienibei想起3 D suppoi伎持。從下文的內容可知，父親支持作者的決定故答案為D二8句意：一聽到這個，我就感動得眼淚都流出來了。A. sad悲傷的,Bmoved感動的C. proud自豪的 ；Deed疲勞的。結合句盍可知答案為曲l.CZ5.A6.C9.A糞養(yǎng)Mi職奢著作有職，在名歉一道色丄八文公向讓話11o而與深ffls分曼7B盡解1S爸第12題【答案】.A2.83.C4.D