小學(xué)英語(yǔ)形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)重點(diǎn)講解及練習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上構(gòu)成原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞一般詞尾加-er, -esttalllongoldsmalltallerlongeroldersmallertallestlongestoldestsmallest以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞,直接加-r,-stnicefinelargenicerfinerlargernicestfinestlargest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞,如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫(xiě)該字母,再加-er,-estbighotfatthinbiggerhotterfatterthinnerbiggesthottestfattestthinnest以“

2、輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞，把y變?yōu)閕，再加-er,-estheavybusyearlyeasyheavierbusierearliereasierheaviestbusiestearliesteasiestA.形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)變化規(guī)則B.部分雙音節(jié)與多音節(jié)的詞比較級(jí)在原級(jí)之前加more, 最高級(jí)在原級(jí)之前加most beautiful-more beautiful-most beautifulinteresting-difficult- C.不規(guī)則變化的形容詞: little / few（原形） -  less （比較級(jí)）- least（最高級(jí)）good（原形） - b

3、etter（比較級(jí)） - best（最高級(jí)）bad （原形） - worse（比較級(jí)） - worst（最高級(jí)）far  （原形）- furtherfurthest例句：Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall. I'm as tall as you.Tom is as tall as John.Bob is taller than John.John is the tallest of the three.John is the tallest in his class.寫(xiě)出以下各形容詞的和最高級(jí)：1. nice _ 2. fat _3.

4、 slow _ 4. dry _5. happy _ 6. wet _7. much _ 8. ill _9. little _ 10. bad _11. thin _ 12. far _13. early _ 14. careful_15. exciting _ 16. busy _2. 根據(jù)句意，用所括號(hào)內(nèi)所級(jí)形容詞的比較等級(jí)形式填空：1. Mr. Smith is _ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _ season of the years. (cold)4. It is much _ today than yesterday. (hot)

5、5. She is a little _ than her classmates. (careful)6. _ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is _, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _ than yours. (small)9. Hainan is _ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is _ than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is _ than all the

6、 others. (honest)12. Things are getting _ and _. (bad)13. The higher you climb, the _ it will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming _ and _. (difficult)用適當(dāng)形式填空： 1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred. but _ (tall) than  Fred. 2. Almost all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming look

7、s _ (fat) than before after the summer holidays. 3.Which is _ (heavy), a duck or a chicken? 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally? -She' s 1.55 metres _ (tall). What about Xiaoling? - She' s only 1.40 metres _ (tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He i

8、s _ (bad) at learning maths.   He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a li

9、ttle _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a  watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister.14.-How difficult is physics? -I' m not sure. - Is it _ (difficult) than maths? - I don' t think so.15.- Annie play

10、s the piano very _ (well).- Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well).16. Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat).18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I. 21. Your classroom is _(wide)          and _(bright) than ours. 22. Practise as _ (much) as you can. 23. The _ (much), the _ (good). 24. Nowadays(現(xiàn)在) English is _( important )