英語(yǔ)專轉(zhuǎn)本專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞專練100題

1、英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞專練100題及詳析1. May I have a word with Miss Anna? Sorry, she to her friend on the phone.A. is talking B. has talked C. talked D. talks2. When Nancy was at college, she three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find thatshe all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. h

2、ad spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgottenD. had spoken; has forgotten3. By the end of next July this building .A. will be completedB. will have completedC. will have been completedD. has been completed4. Hurry, Mary! You on the phone. Oh, I . Thank you, Mom.A. have wanted; have comeB. will be

3、wanted; will comeC. are being wanted; comeD. are wanted; am coming5. Because farmland quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve theproblem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losing D. loses6. What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening? I just finished my homework

4、and I to watch TV .A. have; am going B. have; was goingC. had; was going D. had; am going7. We dinner at seven o clock when CCTV to broadcast news.A. are having; will start B. will be having; startsC. have; will start D. will have had; starts8. Where are Jack and Mike? They the furniture you asked f

5、or into the house.A. have been carrying B. carriedC. have been carried D. were carried9. Professor Haley told me that he by many of his students at the railway station.A. had been seen off B. have been seen offC. had seen off D. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the b

6、eautiful scene that before us.A. had spread B. has spreadC. spread D. spreads11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief .A. hidesB. was hidingC. hidingD. is hidden12. You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here. You re right. .A. I don t expect to see her h

7、ereB. I didn t expect to see her hereC. I am expecting to see her hereD. I expected to see her here13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, for the coldness that had grownbetweenthem.A. were to blame B. was to be blamedC. were to be blamed D. was to blame14. What else did you do

8、 this morning besides doing the shopping? Two hours washing the windows and floor.A. were taken B. was spentC. has taken D. will be spent15. I m glad you ve come, Miss Rose; I you, but you ve saved me the trouble now.A. am going to call B. was about to call C. had called D. am to call16. Did you tel

9、l me that there an English test the next week?A. would beB. will beC. isD. were17. Did you meet the pianist at the station? No, he by the time I there.A. had left; got B. has left; reachedC. was leaving; got D. left; had got18. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but .A. I

10、m not invitedB. I have not been invitedC. I was not invited D. I had not been invited19. How is the boy? Sorry. He though the doctor made every effort to save him.A. died B. was deadC. had died D. has been dead20. Bob must be wealthy. Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.A. is earningB. earns

11、 C. had earned D. has earned21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework .A. has done B. has been doneC. will be done D. will have been done22. Did you telephone the manager s office? Yes, he back before 9 o clock this morning.A. expects B. is expected C. expected D. was expect

12、ed23. Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now? She said that light faster than sound.A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling24. Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet? I don t know exactly, but he all day.A. is writing B. has been writingC. was writing

13、 D. wrote25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors not to touch the exhibits.A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested26. SARS in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.A. was broken out B. was broke outC. broke out D. was

14、 breaking out27. The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already. I he until tomorrow.A. think; is comingB. thought; would comeC. didn t think; was comingD. don t think; will come28. The couple . I really don t know why.A. always quarrelB. are always quarrelingC. have always quarreledD. have always

15、 been quarreled29. My sister finished school three years ago. What these years?A. did she do B. has she been doingC. is she doing D. does she do30. the sports meeting is likely to be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I ve been toldB. I ve toldC. I was telling D. I told31. Thousands of p

16、eople took part in the work when the old temple .A. would be rebuilt B. was rebuildingC. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt32. Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer? No, it for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was raining B. would

17、be rainingC. had been raining D. have rained33. When and where to build the new school yet.A. have not been decided B. are not decidedC. has not been decided D. has not decided34. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it well.A. is wornB. woreC. wearsD. wearing35. Here the professor and writer as well

18、 as his friends.A. has come B. comesC. come D. are coming36. My money. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savi ngs out before I ve none inhand.A. has run out B. is running outC. has been run out D. is being run out37. Be careful! Don t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it .A. isn t washe

19、d ouBt. won t be washed outC. won t wasohut D. isn t washing out38. Robert me his address the other day, but I m afraid I it.A. had given; lost B. has given; have lostC. gave; have lost D. gives; have lost39. Shelly California for Texas in 1996 and there ever since.A. left; worked B. has left; had w

20、orkedC. left; has worked D. has left; worked40. I thought I asked you to fix the radio. Oh, I m sorry. Mother, I it right now.A. am to do B. will doC. was about to do D. am going to do41. If she doesn t tell him the truth now, he ll simply keep on asking her until she .A. doesB. has doneC. will doD.

21、 would do42. He to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A. did goB. didn t go C. would goD. had gone43. I to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn t get away.A. intended B. had intendedC. was intending D. was intended44. Bob has gone to New York, I

22、 hear. Oh, I wonder when he .A. had leftB. leavesC. leftD. was leaving45. Look at the black clouds. It _soon. Sure. If only we out.A. is raining; didn t comeB. is to rain; won t startC. will rain; haven t startedD. is going to rain; hadn t come46. She to the office than she got down to writing the r

23、eport.A. has no sooner got B. had hardly gotC. no sooner got D. had no sooner got47. Beijing Children s Library four branch libraries in different districts. They can receivemore readers than before.A. will set up B. has been set upC. has set up D. set up48. Can you attend the conference tomorrow, B

24、ob? I think I can when my stomachache completely.A. will disappear B. is disappearingC. disappears D. will have disappeared49. I don t know what decision at the conference, as Mike hasn t reported to me yet.A. is made B. was madeC. has made D. had made50. Do you smoke? No, I don t. It s two years si

25、nce I .A. smoked B. have smokedC. has smoked D. don t smoke51. Although the children have many difficulties, they happy.A. have keptB. are keepingC. keepD. kept52. The harder you , the greater progress you .A. will study; will make B. study; will makeC. study; make D. will study; make53. Peter is to

26、 study medicine when he middle school.A. will finish B. has finishedC. finished D. would finish54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand .A. is felt so cold B. feels so coldC. feels so coldly D. is feeling so coldly55. You me if I am wrong.A. must obey B. don t have to obeyC. wouldn t have obeyed

27、 D. can t have obeyed56. May I hand in the composition tomorrow? No, you , because I have to go through all of your compositions this evening.A. can t B. needn tC. won t D. shouldn t57. If you won t do as I tell you, you go to the dance.A. won tB. shan tC. shouldn t D. mustn t58. All the people star

28、ted early so that they there in time.A. got B. was gettingC. could get D. must get59. I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday. You her; she is still studying abroad.A. mustn t seeB. can t have seenC. mustn t have seen D. couldn t see60. When I was at school, I up very late, reading story-books.A. u

29、sed to stay B. used to stayingC. was used to stay D. am used to staying61. Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting. You fetch four; two will do.A. shouldn tB. mustn t C. needn t D. can t62. My little daughter is coughing worse than ever. She to the hospital yesterday.A. had to be takenB.

30、should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken63. I don t know why he is late. Nor do I. He an accident.A. could have had B. should have hadC. might have had D. must have had64. Where is Jack? I can t find him anywhere. He his homework upstairs.A. might have done B. must have do

31、neC. must be doing D. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy more speaking.A. must doB. should doC. would doD. does66. It was possible that I go to America at that time.A. mayB. shallC. mightD. should67. She into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not go

32、 B. dares not to goC. dare not to go D. doesn t dare to go 68. Did you listen to the report? No. We the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there.A. must have attended B. shouldn t have attendedC. could attended D. could have attended69. I ve decided to take jtohbe and I change my mind.A

33、. mustn tB. can tC. won t D. may not70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to71. We tried to stop him from going there, but he just listen.A. won t B. wouldn t C. might notD. may not72. he use your bike? Certainly. Here is the key.

34、A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will73. Oh, dear! What on earth this mean?A. couldB. canC. mayD. might74. English is a language that many people around the world not speak perfectly but atleast understand.A. would; might B. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may75. it be Li Ping who broke the glass? No. It b

35、e Wu Dong who did it.A. Could ; may B. Can; canC. May; must D. Can; must76. Tom insisted that what he said true and we insisted that he and have a look.A. be; should go B. should be; would goC. was; go D. was; would go77. I m sorry I m so busy now. I wish I with you.A. can goB. could goC. had goneD.

36、 have gone78. There was plenty of time; she .A. must have hurried B. may have hurriedC. needn t have hurried D. would have hurried 79. With the help of my father, I finished my homework. Oh, Jim. You it yourself.A. must have done B. need have doneC. can do D. should have done80. When the old man was

37、 alive, he sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might81. The children asked whether they go for a swim.A. were able toB. canC. couldD. may82. When can I come for the dress? I need it the day after tomorrow. It be ready by 6 pm.A. canB. should83. I was late again this morning. Well, I

38、think you had better early.A. start off B. to start outC. started off D. starting out84. Shall we go swimming or stay at home? Which do?A. do you rather B. would you ratherC. will you rather D. should you rather 85. Are you going to see the film with us? I m not sure. I go to JohnsonA. mustB. would8

39、6. Michael be a policeman, for heA. needn tB. can t87. Why didn t you come to see me? I , but I was too busy yesterday.A. like to B. should love toC. mightD. need s party instead.C. shouldD. might s much too short.C. shouldD. mayC. would like to have D. am going to88. He the meeting, so he stayed at

40、 home.A. needn t have attendedB. didn t need to attendB. didn t need attendD. needn t to have attend89. Shall I tell John about it? No, you . I ve told him already.A. needn t B. wouldn t C. mustn tD. shouldn t90. There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. It a com

41、fortable journey.A. can t be B. shouldn t beC. mustn t have been D. couldn t have been91. Jack, you play with the knife; you hurt yourself.A. won t; can B. tmustn t; mayC. shouldn t; muDst. can t; should92. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, I . My mother is coming to see me.A. mustn tB. can t C. needn

42、 tD. won t93. After he has his meal, he go to that coffee shop at the corner.A. used toB. willC. had betterD. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she something she wouldregret later.A. had said B. saidC. might say D. might have said95. Could I call you by your first na

43、me? Yes, you .A. willB. couldC. mayD. might96. Is John coming by air? He should, but not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How it be that he was late for the important meeting?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must98. You can t imagine that a -wbelhl ave

44、d gentleman be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would99. How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part ofthe article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may100. I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. It be true because there was little snow there

45、.A. may not B. won t C. couldn t D. mustn t答案及解析：1 .A。根據(jù)sorry 一詞可以判斷出 Anna小姐正在給她朋友打電話，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。2 .C。 Nancy 上大學(xué)時(shí)講三門外語(yǔ),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)符合題意;從 but I am surprised to find. 來(lái)看 ,應(yīng)該是敘述她目前對(duì)這三門外語(yǔ)的掌握情況,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。3 .C。 “ by the end of + 表將來(lái)的時(shí)間”通常和將來(lái)完成時(shí)連用。 complete 用作及物動(dòng)詞,此處要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4 .D。 You are wanted on the phone. 為固定表達(dá);“

46、I am coming. ”意思是“（我 ）來(lái)啦! ” ,符合上下文語(yǔ)意。5 .A。從主句的時(shí)態(tài)可以判斷出，要解決的問(wèn)題是目前存在的問(wèn)題；從quickly 一詞可以看出用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)合適,故選 A。6 .C。問(wèn)句是問(wèn)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，因此，答語(yǔ)中要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)才符合邏輯。1.8。 “will be doing sth.”為將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，口語(yǔ)中常用此時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)正發(fā)生的事。該題從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一段時(shí)間或很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)不變的計(jì)劃或安排。8 .A。 “杰克和邁克一直在往屋里搬運(yùn)你要的家具。”這句話正是英語(yǔ)中現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)常表達(dá)的含義。9 .A。學(xué)生為Haley教授送行的事實(shí)發(fā)生在他告訴我之前，故而要用過(guò)去

47、完成時(shí)。10 .C。此處的spread為過(guò)去式，作不及物動(dòng)詞用。11 .D?！癰e hidden”表示躲藏的狀態(tài)；選項(xiàng)B時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。12 .B。"I didn ' t expect to”表示"我原沒(méi)有料到"，符合題意。1.1。 。從句中的主語(yǔ)是 he,因此A、C不正確；"be to blame”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“應(yīng)該受到責(zé) 備” 。1.8。 。 問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事,答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí);“ spend time （in） doing sth.（ 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事 ） ”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。1.9。 。從"but you' ve saved

48、 me the trouble now”可以判斷出"我"沒(méi)有給"你”打電話 ，因 此“ was about to call（ 剛要打電話）”符合題意。16 .A。主從句的時(shí)態(tài)通常應(yīng)保持一致。這兒用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)符合題意。17 .A?！癰y the time”通常和過(guò)去完成時(shí)或?qū)?lái)完成時(shí)連用，其引導(dǎo)的從句通常使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句,應(yīng)選A。18 .C。 “我”本來(lái)非常想?yún)⒓铀麄兊耐頃?huì),可是沒(méi)人邀請(qǐng)。談的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)符合題意。19 .A。強(qiáng)調(diào)“死”這個(gè)動(dòng)作？熏用die;強(qiáng)調(diào)“死”的狀態(tài)？熏用be dead根據(jù)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)看 , 選 A 合

49、適。20.B。21.B。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中可以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示將來(lái)，強(qiáng)調(diào)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)所表示動(dòng)作之前。22.B。"he is expected"意為"人們預(yù)計(jì)他”。23.A。表示客觀真理常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1 4.B。表示“一整天都在做某事（此時(shí)該動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有結(jié)束）”要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。25 .D?！皉equest sb.（not） to do sth.要求某人（不要）做某事”是固定結(jié)構(gòu) 根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ) 態(tài)。26 .C。 break out（爆發(fā)）沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。27 .C。在此之前，“我”認(rèn)為“楊利偉”明天才能到這兒，此題應(yīng)注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移和not.unti

50、l句型。28.B。always同進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用通常表示說(shuō)話者贊揚(yáng)、責(zé)備、厭惡等情緒。1.8。 。 “這些年她都在做什么?”要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)表示。30 .A。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)可以判斷出正確答案，選項(xiàng)B的錯(cuò)誤在于told后缺間接賓語(yǔ)。31 .C。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)。32 .C。根據(jù)題意及“for four days”,應(yīng)采用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。33 .C。 when and where to build the new school 指的是“一件事”,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,且decide 一詞用作及物動(dòng)詞,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。34 .B。 wear well 意為“耐用”。某些可

51、以用來(lái)表達(dá)事物內(nèi)在品質(zhì)或?qū)傩缘膭?dòng)詞（如 :draw, read,sell, wash, write, open, shut）, 常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。35.B。1.8。 。由后文看出，錢還未用完，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。37 .C。解析見(jiàn)34。38 .C。39 .C。由于有明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間（in 1996）,故第一空應(yīng)用left;ever since常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。40.B。此處用 will do表示臨時(shí)決定要做的事。41.A。 主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),until/ when/ before / unless/if 等引導(dǎo)的從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。42.A。助動(dòng)詞does/do/did +動(dòng)詞原形，起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。43.B。 had intended/ thought/ planned/ wanted / expected/ hoped to do sth. 等常用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)未曾 達(dá)到的希望、愿望或打算。44 .C。45 .D。be going to do sth.常見(jiàn)的用法為：表示按計(jì)劃或安排打算去做某事，表示有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事, 此題是第二個(gè)用法。if only 引起的句子中謂語(yǔ)部分要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣, 與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反時(shí) , 用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。46 .D。在n