人教版英語必修二答案

1、人教版英語必修二答案units1-5 重點(diǎn)詞匯詞組精講與練習(xí)（含答案）】it1 cultural relics 一、【課前小測】詞匯、短語二、【課程精講】【例題講解】重點(diǎn)單詞? 1. survivevi. 生還，幸存；流傳下來;幸免vt.經(jīng)歷而幸存；比活的時間長考點(diǎn)釋義：survive on sth. 靠生存（意思等同于 live on sth. ） survivesb. （by）比某人多活例句：of the eight people injured in the flood, only four survived.在這次洪水災(zāi)難中受傷的8 個人中，只有4 個人活了下來。i cansurviv

2、e on $1000 a year.每年 1000 美元無法維持我的生活。few buildings in yushu survived the big earthquake on april 14, 2010. 在 2010 年 4 月 14 日的大地震中，玉樹殘留的建筑物寥寥無幾。 he survived her sister by twenty years. 他姐姐去世后他又活了 10 年。聯(lián)想拓展survival n. 存活，幸存；殘存；遺留；舊風(fēng)俗survivor n. 生還者，幸存者【活學(xué)活用】完成句子1 ） the little girl （從戰(zhàn)爭中幸存下來） .2）his on

3、ly chance of （生存）was a medullarytransplanting operation. 3）in the terrible earthquake, therewere no （幸存者）.? 2. selectvt. 挑選；選擇易混辨析select/choose/elect/pick out四個詞均含有 一選譯I之意。select強(qiáng)調(diào)在廣泛的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行一精選或淘汰II,側(cè)重以客觀為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行選擇。choose 為普通用詞，側(cè)重根據(jù)個人意愿和判斷從眾多的對象中進(jìn)行選擇，著重指被選者的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。elect 指按照一定的規(guī)章和法律，用投票方式進(jìn)行的慎重的選擇。pick out為口語

4、用詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)一從個人角度在眾多事物之中進(jìn)行挑選II,有時含有一任意選擇I的意思?！净顚W(xué)活用】選詞填空(select/choose/elect/pick)4 ) pleasea good pen for her.5 ) hea diamond necklace for his wife.6 ) weour monitor by asking our headteacher.7 ) the little girlthe red skirt rather than thepurple one.? 3. designn. 設(shè)計；圖案；構(gòu)思vt. 設(shè)計；計劃；構(gòu)思考點(diǎn)釋義：by design=on pur

5、pose 有意地，故意地be designed to do . 目 的是做； 被打算做 bedesignedfor .為而打算/設(shè)計 例句：she likes the design of that cup. 她喜歡那個杯子的圖案。a new bridge on this river is being designed.這條河上的一條新橋正在設(shè)計中。the experiment is designed to test the new car.實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測試新的汽車。the car are specially designed for the ladies. 這些車子是專門為女士設(shè)計的?！净顚W(xué)活

6、用】單項填空8 ) i like the television programmeeducate not merely entertain.a. designed to b. designed for c.is designed to d. is designed for? 4. fancyadj. 奇特的；異樣的vt. 想象；設(shè)想；愛好n. 想象力；幻想；愛好考點(diǎn)釋義：fancy that . 以為是 fancy oneself 自負(fù)，自命不凡 fancy(doing) sth. 喜歡，想要(做)某事fancy 用于感嘆句中時表示沒想到，竟然llo例句：my sister used to f

7、ancy what she would like wearing awedding dress. 過去我姐姐常常想象她自己穿著婚紗的模樣。i fancy (that) it ' s going to rain toda戲看今天要下雨。many girls fancy playing the piano. 很多女孩子喜歡彈鋼琴。his brother likes to collect fancy clothes.他哥哥喜歡搜集奇裝異服。 women usually have a lively fancy. 女人們往往擁有豐富的想象力。fancy meeting you here ！真沒想

8、到會在這兒遇到你！【活學(xué)活用】改錯9 ） fancy you to say that. 10） does shefancy to go with my brother? ? 5. considervt. 考慮；認(rèn)為考點(diǎn)釋義：consider doing sth./sth. 考慮做某事consider sb./sth. as/to be . 認(rèn)為；以為；覺得considerit+adj.+to do sth .認(rèn)為做某事是 例句：my mother consider english （to be） very important.我媽媽認(rèn)為英語非常重要。our teachers are consi

9、dering taking a trip. 我們老師正考慮去郊游。聯(lián)想拓展consideration n. 考慮；關(guān)心considering prep.考慮至U;就而言 take sth. intoconsideration 考慮（某事） 例句：considering the situation, she has done very well.考慮到她的年紀(jì)，她已經(jīng)做得非常好了?！净顚W(xué)活用】（1）單項填空11 ） jiangwen is to be one of the greatest actors inchina. a. regardedb. believed c. thought d.

10、considered（2）翻譯句子12）你是否考慮過如何完成任務(wù)?13 ）他會被認(rèn)為是個能干的男人。 ? 6. worthadj. 值得（做某事）; 有（做某事）的價值n. 價值 ; 用處be worth doing sth. 值得（做某事）；有（做某事）的價值be worth sth.用于一數(shù)量、持續(xù)時間等II的名詞之后，表示某物價值多少金額。例句：the new house cost a lot of money, but it' s not worthy 這套新房子花了很多錢, 但不值。the old lady has two billion dollars worth of f

11、actories.這個老婦人擁有價值20 億美元的廠房。易混辨析worth/worthy/worthwhile be worth+n.I結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)名詞為金錢時，表示 值錢II。be worth doing sth.某事值得被做 be worthy of+n./doing的名詞為抽象名詞時，表示 值得|o be worthy to be done/be worthy of being done某事值得被做it is worthwhile to do sth. 值得做某事it is worthwhile doing sth.值得去做某事it is worthwhile for sb. to do/

12、doing sth. 例句：值得某人去做某事this problem is worthy of careful study.=this problem is worth studying carefully.= this problem is worthy of being studied carefully. = this problem is worthy to be studied carefully.這個問題值得仔細(xì)研究。【活學(xué)活用】 單項填空14) this song is worthy of twice . a. listsening to b.litsen toc. having

13、 listened tod. being listening to15) my sister is well skilled playing the violin, soher music is worth. a. with; listening b. with;listening to c. in; listeningd. in; listening to ? 7. wondern.c奇跡；奇觀；u驚奇，驚嘆vt.想知道；對 感到好奇考點(diǎn)釋義：in wonder 驚奇地 do/work wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡be wonder at對感至驚訝 be wonder about 想弄明白；琢磨

14、 it is a wonder(that) .奇怪的是 (it is ) no/little/small wonder (that .) 難怪； 并不奇怪例句：it s no wonder you can t go on with your work when you areso tired. 你那么累，難怪你無法繼續(xù)工作。i wonder who i am,why i am here. 我很想知道我是誰，為什么在這里?！净顚W(xué)活用】單項填空16） i am always the first to come and the last to leave. is no wonder he alway

15、s takes the first place inclass. a. it b. there c. thatd. this? 8. doubtn. 懷疑；疑惑vt. 懷疑；疑慮；不信考點(diǎn)釋義：in doubt 懷疑，拿不定主意no/without/beyond doubt 無疑地；必定；當(dāng)然there is no doubt that . 毫無疑問 （that從句為同位語從句,表示與之同位的no doubt 的實(shí)際內(nèi)容。）例句：i doubt if he loves me. 我懷疑他是否愛我。i don t doubt that he is right. 我毫不懷疑他是正確的。when in

16、doubt about any question, you can ask me for help.【篇二：人教版高中英語必修二全套課后翻譯】txt>unit 11. i am not quite sure who that book belongs to.2. mr. brown came to china in search of a better future.3. he took apart two old chairs in order to make a sofa.4. john mentioned the names of a few judges whom he did

17、not think highly of.5. there is no doubt that the search for those cultural relics will continue.6. when two countries were at war, troops of soldiers were sent to the front line to fight.7. she gave me food and clothes and she did not ask for anything in return.unit 21. only those who were born in

18、greece could be admitted as competitors in the ancient olympic games.2. one after another the athletes left the olympic village.3. he made a bargain with his son and promised him that he would take him to the 2008 beijing olympic games if he worked hard.4. there are many athletes who did not win the

19、 glory of an olympic medal for themselves, but helped others to realize their dream by their sportsmanship.5. volunteers will help people find their way to the gymnasia/ gymnasiums and stadia/ stadium.unit 31. ben loves football and his greatest happiness is whenever he scores a goal.2. with the hel

20、p of a computer, you will not find it hard to dealwith and share information.3. jack failed his exams last term and from then on his parents stopped him playing computer games.4. i don t like to watch over my naughty niece every weekend, but my mother insists that i do.5. when i was young, i didn t

21、like to help my mother with the cooking, but in a way it has been useful as i am now able to make delicious food.6. a coach who can train world class athletes will be universally popular.7. the signal to the rocket going into space went wrong, andas a result it exploded and fell into the sea.unit 42

22、.3.4.5.6.unit 51. this is the home i have always dreamed of! when can we move in?2. you can be honest with me since i am familiar with the situation.3. he likes playing jokes on others but is very sensitive if others play jokes on him.4. for a brief moment i forgot the pain in my leg as i laughed at

23、 the humorous jokes of the actor.5. there are many reasons for his success. afterwards we agreed that above all the love and devotion of his fans had made his career successful.6. from the next year or so i will have to rely on my son to support the family.【篇三：人教版高中英語必修二unit1 知識點(diǎn)詳解】ss=txt>1. is i

24、t enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的時間長就足夠了嗎？survive vi. 幸免；生還；幸存vt. 經(jīng)歷 ? 而幸存；比? 活的時間長of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.在這次撞車事故受傷的6 個人中，只有2 個人活了下來。few buildings in beichuan county survived the big earthquakeon may 12. 在 5 月 12 日的大地震中，北川縣殘留的建筑物寥寥無幾。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：survive on s

25、th. 靠 ? 生存（意思等同于live on sth. ）how does the family survive on such a small monthly wage?這一家的月收入這么少，怎么活命呢？survive sb. （by.）比 ? 活得長survive sth. 幸免于；從? 中挺過來【聯(lián)想拓展】survival n. u幸存；c殘存物 survivor n. 生還者，幸存者用法點(diǎn)撥：survive 本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因此后面不需要加 in 或 from 等介詞。當(dāng)survive 作及物動詞，意為“比 ?多活多長時間 ”時，用 “ a+ survive+ b+ by

26、+ 時間 ”表示。 he was the onlysurvivor that survived the accident, but he survived long, andeven survived his son. 他不僅在那場事故中幸免于難，而且還活了很長時間，甚至比他的兒子活的時間還長。【即學(xué)即練】完成句子她丈夫去世后她又活了10 年。 the old couple （從戰(zhàn)爭中幸存下來）. in the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.答案 : survived;by survived the war survivorspart 2. pr

27、e-reading, reading and comprehending1. in search of the amber roomin search of 尋找i looked everywhere in search of my lost pen. 我四處尋找我丟失的鋼筆。用法點(diǎn)撥：in search of 短語中，如果search 前有物主代詞或者其他成分修飾時，我們經(jīng)常用in one s search for 的形式。in searchof 與 search for 后直接跟所尋找的對象或目標(biāo)?！疽谆毂嫖觥縮earch/search for/search.for/in search o

28、fsearch 表示 “搜索；搜尋；調(diào)查”。 search sb. 意為 “搜某人身”；search sp. 意為 “在某地搜查”（意圖找到某東西）。search for 意為 “尋找 ”，指搜尋某個特定的目標(biāo)，相當(dāng)于look for。search.for 意為 “搜查某人或某地以尋找某物”。in search of 介詞短語，意為“尋找 ”，后接尋找的目標(biāo)或?qū)ο??！炯磳W(xué)即練】完成句子警察搜索那棟房屋，尋找被偷的寶石。the police the house the stolen jewel.他們在門口搜查了那個士兵。they the guard at the gate.警察到處搜捕他。最終他

29、被抓住了，現(xiàn)在警察正在對他進(jìn)行搜身。the police him everywhere. he was caught atlast and now the police are him.顯然有人搜過他的房子 那本書不見了。his house had clearly been and the book was missing.答案 : searched; for searched searched for ； searching searched單項填空 they were walking around the town a place for theparty.a. in search ofb

30、. searchc. searching ofd. searched for解析：選a。 in search of 為介詞短語，意為“尋找 ”，符合句意。b、d 兩項動詞形式不對；無c 項 search of 此種搭配。2. frederick william I , the king of prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the russian people would have such an amazing history. 普魯士國王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會有這樣一段令人驚訝的

31、歷史。couldn t have done ，意為 “過去不可能做了某事”，表示對過去已發(fā)生的事情較有把握的否定推測。【聯(lián)想拓展】must have done 表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，意為一定做過某事，只用于肯定句中。i didn?t hear he phone. i must havebeen asleep. 我沒聽見電話，我一定是睡著了。may/might have done 表示對過去發(fā)生的情況的推測，意為“也許 ?” ，一般用于肯定句或否定句中，不用于疑問句中。might 則表示語氣更加不肯定。what a pity! considering his ability and ex

32、perience, he mighthave done beter. 多可惜！鑒于他的能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他可能會做得更 好。should/ought to have done 本該做某事而實(shí)際上沒做you should have told me yesterday that you had changed yourmind. 你昨天應(yīng)該告訴我你改變主意了。shouldn?t have done 本不該做某事而實(shí)際上卻做了he was very sad now. i shouldnt have scolded him.need have done 本來有必要做某事，但事實(shí)上沒有做he needhave

33、 hurried to the station. in that case, be wouldnt havemissed the train. 他本來需要快點(diǎn)去車站，那樣的話，他就不會誤了火車。needn?t have done 本來不需要做某事實(shí)際上卻做了i neednt have bought so much wine only five people came.我本來沒有必要買這么多酒，只來了五個人。would have done本來會（表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣中）i would have told you all about the boys story, but you didn

34、task me. 我本來會告訴你這個小男孩的故事，但是你沒有問我?！炯磳W(xué)即練】 his brother met him at the grand theatre yesterday afternoon, so he have attended your lecture.a. couldn tb. needn t c. mustn td. shouldn t解析： 選 a。 由 “his brother met him at the grand theatreyesterday afternoon ”可推知 ,當(dāng)時他不在課堂上,不可能聽了你的課。couldn t have done 意為 “不可

35、能做了某事”, 符合句意。 yourmother was really anxious about you. i know. i home without a word.a. mustn t leave b. shouldn t have leftc. couldn t have leftd. needn t leave解析： 選 b。 由 “your mother was really anxious about you 和 "i know” 可知，“我 ”是在為自己未打招呼就離家而自責(zé)。shouldn thave done 意為 “某種行為不該發(fā)生卻發(fā)生了”，符合句意。such

36、an amazing history=so amazing a history 這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史such 和 so 的用法1 ) such 修飾名詞。即： such a/an adj. n., such+ adj.+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞，such+ adj. +不可數(shù)名詞2 ) so 后面只能跟形容詞或副詞。即：和so + adj.或adv. , so+形容詞+a或an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如： the tiger is sobig. and the cat is so small. she is so lovely a girl.3)它們后面還可以與 that從句連用。即：such - that和so

37、that 意思是如此以致”。如： she is such a clever girl that she can make much progressin math exam. his brother is so young that he cant go to school.注：當(dāng)名詞前的形容詞為表示數(shù)目的詞時，such 必須換成so 。如： there are so many people that we cant go past. i ate so much food that i didnt want to go any farther.注意這一句話：he is such a littl

38、e boy that he cant read orwrite.( 這一句話中的a little 不是 “一點(diǎn) ”的意思，而是“一個小的”的意思，所以，前面仍然用such ，而不用so 。3 .this gift was the amber room, which was given this namebecause several tons of amber were used to make it.這件禮物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有這個名字，是因?yàn)樵爝@間房子用了好幾噸的琥珀。be used to do sth. 被用于做某事wood is used to make intodesks.be/g

39、et used to (doing)sth. 習(xí)慣做某事h e is used to getting upearly.use to do sth. 過去常常做某事i used to have a walk after supper, but now im used to playing basketball.4 . the design of the room was in the fancy style popular inthose days. 琥珀屋采取了當(dāng)時流行的奇特的建筑式樣。design n. 設(shè)計；圖案；構(gòu)思vt. 設(shè)計；計劃；構(gòu)思i like the design of tha

40、t rug. 我喜歡那塊地毯的圖案。a new highway between the two cities is being designed.個城市之間的一條新高速公路正在設(shè)計中。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：這兩by design=on purpose 有意地，故意地be designed to do. 目的是做? ；被打算做?be designed for.為 ? 而打算設(shè)計【即學(xué)即練】你覺得他是偶爾如此，還是故意的？do you think he did it accidenally or ？實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測試新藥。the experiment test the new drug.這些房子是專門為老年人而

41、設(shè)計的。the houses are specially the old people.答案 : by design/on purpose is designed to designed for單項填空 i like the television programme educate not merelyentertain.a. designed to b. designed forc. is designed to d. is designed for解析：選a。 be designed to do 為固定搭配，表示“目的是 ”。designed to. 在句中為過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾名

42、詞programme 。 b、 d 兩項中的for 為介詞 ,后面需接v.-ing 形式或名詞 , 故排除。fancy adj. 奇特的 ; 精致的 ; v. 想 ; 以為 ; 想像1) . thats a very fancy pair of shoes! 那是一雙非常別致的鞋!2) . i fancy (that) its going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨 重點(diǎn)用法fancy that 以為是fancy (sb?s) doing 想像(某人)做某事 fancy oneself 自負(fù)；自命不凡fancy sb. to be / as 想象/認(rèn)為某人會成為 i can?

43、t fancy his doing such a thing.我想不至他會做這種事。he fancies himself as a good writer. 他認(rèn)為自己是好作家。5. a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country?s best artists about ten years to make.用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的珍品，一批國家最優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家用了大約十年的時間才把它完成。decorate vt. 裝飾，裝修；授予 榮譽(yù)標(biāo)志（勛章） with以裝飾 常用搭配decorate sth. with st

44、h. 用某物裝飾某物she decorated her room with flowers. 她用鮮花裝飾了她的房間。the hero was decorated for bravery. 這位英雄因勇敢而授勛。belong to 屬于 who does this watch belong to? 這塊表是誰的？用法點(diǎn)撥:belong to 不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)中。to 為介詞,其后接代詞 , 名詞類短語及從句,表示所歸屬的對象。belong 可以用于除to 以外的其他介詞或副詞前面,表示“應(yīng)處在（某處）;適合在某處”。the book belongs on that shelf. 這本書

45、應(yīng)是放在那個架子上的?！韭?lián)想拓展】belong vi. 屬于 ;應(yīng)在（某處）; 適應(yīng)belongings n. 財產(chǎn) ,所有物 ;動產(chǎn)she lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的財產(chǎn)。i don t really feel i belong here. 我感覺我并不適合在這個地方。【即學(xué)即練】as is known to us all, china is a developing country thethird world.a. belongingb. belongedc. belonging tod. belonged to解析：選c。 belong to 此處作定語，無被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時態(tài)，必須和 to 連用構(gòu)成及物動詞短語。7. in return, the czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.作為回報，沙皇送給他一隊自己最好的士兵。in return 作為報答；回報 an old man gave us some food and wate