2017中考英語短文填空-專題六、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 C) 用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整。(2017·江蘇徐州) Detective stories _53_(be) popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about the great detective Sherlock Holmes. Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.In a story, a man was murdered. Who did it and why? Mr X hated the de

2、ad person and wanted to kill him, but had no chance. He was somewhere else when the murder took place. Mr Y could do it easily, but seemed _54_(have) no reason to do it. Mr Z had got all the dead mans money, so he had reason for _55_(kill) him. Was X,Y, or Z the murderer? Or was it somebody else? In

3、 the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions, and the story will not end until the mystery _56_(solve).The ending is always unexpected. The criminal turns out to be that nice Mr C, who you _57_(think) would never hurt an ant! At the end of the story, all the clues become cle

4、ar and you _58_(say),“Oh yes, of course, it is the truth.”53. have been 54. to have 55. killing 56. is solved 57. thought 58. will say (2017·四川樂山) One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put them all on his horse. He was moving them to his _81_(friend) house. On the way, the man met a b

5、oy. “How long would it take to get to the house?” he asked the boy.    “If you go _82._(slow) ,” the boy said, “you will get there very soon. But if you go fast, it will take you all day.”     “What a funny reply!” said the man. He did not listen to the boy. He mad

6、e his horse run as fast as possible. Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop _83_(pick) them up. Then he made his horse run fast again. But the coconuts fell off again, and he _84_(stop) again.    He did this many _85_(time), and it was night when he finally got to his friends house.&#

7、160;題材：人物故事 【主旨大意】本文講述了一個故事。一個人去看望他的朋友，買了一些椰子放在馬上，為了快點到朋友家，他讓馬跑起來，結(jié)果椰子掉落，于是他停下來去撿。這樣重復(fù)了很多次，結(jié)果到朋友家時，已是晚上了。通過這個故事講了一個道理：欲速則不達(dá)。81.friends his friends house“他的朋友的家” 。用名詞所有格修飾后面的名詞。82.slowly slowly副詞,意為“慢地”。空前的go是一個實義動詞，故用副詞修飾。83.to pick stop to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“停下來去做某事”。句意：他不得不停下來去把他們撿起來。84.stopped 由前一句的

8、句子的fell（過去式）可知，and后的并列句也用一般過去時。stop的過去式是stopped。85.times 句意：他這樣做了很多次。time“次數(shù)”，為可數(shù)名詞，many后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填times。 (2017·四川綿陽) Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. (不清楚)made a wonderful speech, and many of us 56 to tears. Now the ceremony is over. We will leav

9、e school soon. I feel very excited because I am one of the best 57 (graduate). At the same time, I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want 58 (take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I 59 (hav

10、e) a great time in Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but how to be a man. In 60 future, I will work much 61 (hard). I hope I can be an astronaut when I 62 (grow ) up. Maria, Jane and Michael 63 (go) back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the air

11、port. We will keep in touch 64 each other by sending emails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, 65 (happy) and good luck. 題材：日常生活 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者參加畢業(yè)典禮的感受。56. were moved 根據(jù)下文tears可知“被演講感動得流下了眼淚。57. graduates

12、根據(jù)“one of+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”可知，graduate意為“畢業(yè)生”用復(fù)數(shù)。本句句意：我感到非常興奮因為我是最好的畢業(yè)生之一。58. to take 固定結(jié)構(gòu)want to do sth.意為“想要做某事”。59. have had根據(jù) In the past three years可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時。60. the 短語in the future意為“在將來”。61. harder 由修飾詞much可知后跟副詞比較級。62. grow 連詞when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時。63. are going/will go 根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow可

13、知，謂語動詞用一般將來時。64. with 固定短語keep in touch with意為“與保持聯(lián)系”。65. happiness 與luck并列可知用名詞形式。(2017·浙江嘉興舟山) Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how 61 (spend) his money during winter vacation. He 62 (save) up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 63 computer with his money but he also w

14、ants to go skating with his friends. He cant do both 64he doesnt have enough money. What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 65 Saturday, but it is also your mothers birthday and you do not want to let 66 (she) down. In this case, you dont have enoug

15、h time to go to both 67 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about 68 should be done first. You must consider the following questions 69 (serious).u Which is more important?u Which decision needs my attention more?u Which choice would satisfy me more?After youve answered these questions

16、, it may be much 70 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮).【主旨大意】本文通過引入Justin的事例講述在生活中我們會遇到兩難情況，并為我們?nèi)绾稳ミx擇提供了建議。61. to spend【解析】考察不定式。根據(jù)句意“他正在思考如何在寒假花費他的錢”可知此處需用“疑問詞+動詞不定式”做賓語。故填to spend。62. has saved【解析】考察時態(tài)。由already可知句子為現(xiàn)在完成時，故填h

17、as saved。63.a 【解析】考察冠詞，根據(jù)句意：“他計劃用他的錢買一臺電腦”可知填不定冠詞a。64. because/as/since【解析】考察連詞。根據(jù)句意：“他不能兩樣都做因為他沒有足夠的錢”可知兩個句子為因果關(guān)系，故填because/as/since。65. on 【解析】考察介詞。句意為你想在星期二看一場音樂會，可推知用時間介詞，表示具體某一天用介詞on。66. her【解析】考察賓格。let是使役動詞，后接賓格，因此，填her。67. places 【解析】考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題意：你沒有時間去兩個地方，可知用復(fù)數(shù)故填places.68. what/which 【解析】根據(jù)

18、題意：什么/哪一樣應(yīng)該第一做，可知填what/which。69. seriously 【解析】考察副詞。根據(jù)句意：“你必須認(rèn)真地考慮以下問題”，可知此處用副詞seriously修飾動詞consider 。70. easier【解析】考察比較級。根據(jù)題意：在你已經(jīng)回答了這些問題后，對你來說決定去做什么可能會更容易一些。此處隱含了回答問題前后的對比，故填比較級easier。(2017·山東東營)五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。Last summer, I began the biggest adventure

19、(冒險) of my life. I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the largest cities in the world.As the plane landed in Beijing, I (61)_ (feel) excitedI finally arrived after months of planning! One of the first things I did was to visit one of the citys hutongs. Strolling(閑逛)around the hutongs, the w

20、arm air was filled with the smell of delicious food. I was amazed to see that many people (62) _(ride) their old-fashioned tricycles(老式三輪腳踏車). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, Im in China.”Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and on Sunday, al

21、l the shops close at 4:00 pm. There (63)_ (not be) much choice when eating out, either. As a fan of food, I couldnt wait (64) _ (see) what Beijing can offer. But after I have tasted so many kinds of food here, I still dont have a favorite dish yet. I (65)_ still happily _ (look) for my favorite thro

22、ugh the citys restaurant.I am slowly getting used to the different way of life, but I still find some habits here quite strange and humorous.British people (66) _(tell) not to make any kind of bodily noise at the dinner table when they are still children, so it is a funny culture shock(沖擊) to here t

23、he loud noise of Chinese diners.Since I came here. I (67) _ (discover) something else interesting. As a foreigner, I always draw peoples attention. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people staring(盯著看) at me and (68)_(try) to take secret photos of me. It seems that I am

24、 a famous person or a popular star.In the future, I (69)_ (go) to many other parts of China. I hope I (70) _ (travel) from one end to the other of this beautiful country, taking photos and meeting new people along the way.My adventure in China is only just beginning, and I wonder how it will be. 題材：

25、休閑旅游【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了“我”北京之行，“我”在北京胡同閑逛，品嘗美味食物，驚詫于了人們騎著老式三輪腳踏車。同時提到了英國和中國的不同之處。最后提到“我”將繼續(xù)游覽中國其他地方。61. felt【解析】由前句的謂語動詞landed可知此處用一般過去時。句意：隨著飛機在北京降落，我感到很興奮。故填felt。62. was riding【解析】句意：我很驚訝看到很多人正騎著老式三輪腳踏車。由語境可知此處表示人們正騎著老式三輪腳踏車。主句是過去時，所以句子要用過去進(jìn)行時。故填was riding。63. isnt【解析】句意：當(dāng)外出吃飯的時候，也沒有更多的選擇。由前句的謂語動

26、詞close可知句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填isnt。64. to see【解析】句意：作為一名食物愛好者，我等不及看看北京會提供什么。Couldnt wait to do sth.意為“等不及做某事”。故填to see。65. am; looking【解析】聯(lián)系語境可知：我在繼續(xù)幸福地去尋找我最喜歡的食物。由前句I still dont have a favorite dish yet.可知我正在繼續(xù)尋找城市里最喜歡的食物。故填am; looking。66. are told【解析】句意：英國人被告知當(dāng)他們?nèi)允呛⒆拥臅r候，在飯桌上不能制造任何肢體噪音。聯(lián)系語境可知此處用被動語態(tài)，同時，這是描述的

27、客觀事實，所以句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填are told。67. have discovered【解析】句意：自從我來到這兒，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了某些其他有趣的東西。由本句中的關(guān)鍵詞since可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填have discovered。68. try【解析】句意：我總是發(fā)現(xiàn)很多人盯著我看并且試圖秘密拍一些我的照片。and連接兩個謂語動詞時態(tài)要和find一致。故填try。 69. will go【解析】句意：在未來，我將去中國很多其他地方。根據(jù)時間狀語in the future可知句子要用一般將來時。70. can travel【解析】句意：我希望我能從這個國家的一個地方旅游到另一個

28、地方。由語境可知此處用情態(tài)動詞can表示能力。故填can travel。(2017·山東濰坊)五、詞匯應(yīng)用（共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。 In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in

29、 a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one.

30、He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need. My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die). Whe