人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修2詞匯_短語(yǔ)_句子復(fù)習(xí)(1)

1、必修二 Unit1 10重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：look into serve as take apart in rather than think highly of belong to in search of in return care about agree with to ones surprise重點(diǎn)句子1、In search of the amber room  尋找琥珀屋search vt. 搜查We searched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop.我們找遍了整個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)，但沒找到一家花店。聯(lián)想擴(kuò)展：（1）sea

2、rch for 尋找（2）search through 把仔細(xì)搜尋一遍He searched through his pockets but still couldnt find his keys.他把所有衣服口袋仔細(xì)搜了一遍但還是沒有找到鑰匙。（3）in search of 找尋The man walked through the streets in search of his lost bike.那個(gè)人在好多條街道轉(zhuǎn)尋找他丟失的自行車。2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several ton

3、s of amber were used to make it. 這個(gè)禮物就是琥珀屋，起這個(gè)名字是因?yàn)樽鏊昧撕脦讎嵉溺辍e used to do sth. 被用于Wood is used to build houses. 木頭被用于建房子。特別提示：be used to do sth.還有一個(gè)同義句型 be used forWood is used for building. 木頭被用于建筑。聯(lián)想擴(kuò)展：（1）used to do sth. 過去（常常）做某事The old man used to tell stories to children. 那個(gè)老人過去常給孩子們講故事。特別提示：

4、A. used to do sth. “過去（常常）做某事”句型暗示“現(xiàn)在不再做了”。（2）be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事I have got used to getting up early in the morning. 我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于早上早起了。語(yǔ)法：定語(yǔ)從句（二）關(guān)系副詞例句when在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Ill never forget the time when we worked on the farm.where在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)This is the place where we first met.why在從句中做原因狀語(yǔ)The

5、reason why he was late was that he missed his train.使用定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)特別注意的幾個(gè)問題1）用that而不用 which的情況：先行詞為不定代詞all, anything, nothing, ；先行詞有最高級(jí)修飾，有序數(shù)詞修飾；先行詞有only, very, any等詞修飾；先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)。2）用which而不用 that的情況：引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；代表整個(gè)主句的意思；介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞。3）as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的用法as引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句通常用于the same as, such as結(jié)構(gòu)中。e.g. I want the same sh

6、irt as my friends. 我要一件跟我朋友一樣的襯衫。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，用來修飾整個(gè)句子。通常用下列句型：as is known to all, as is said, as is reported, as is announced, as we all know, as I expect 等。3）as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)與which的區(qū)別當(dāng)主句和從句語(yǔ)義一致時(shí)，用as；反之，用which來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。e.g. He made a long speech, as we expected.He made a long speec

7、h, which was unexpected.必修二 M2 Unit2 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1take part in/join in    參加2the spirit of    精神、宗旨、靈魂3used to    過去常常4find out      查明，找出5every four years   每四年，每隔三年6two sets of        兩套，兩組 7

8、. allow sb. in(out)    允許進(jìn)入（出去）;  allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事（不能說allow to do）  allow doing sth.     允許干某事。8be/get married(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) to(不能用with) sb 和結(jié)婚9a set of      一套，一組10compete in    在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete for   為而競(jìng)

9、爭(zhēng)compete with/against  與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)11be admitted to    獲準(zhǔn)做某事be admitted as   作為被接受12reach the standard      達(dá)到水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)13play an important role/part in  在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）14as well as    和一樣15thank you for your time   感謝您（能抽空）16co

10、me from the same root   同根17have (no) chance of doing sth. 有（沒）做的機(jī)會(huì)18go with      伴隨，與搭配19relateto  把與關(guān)聯(lián)起來relate with    和有關(guān)20run against  和賽跑21hear of     聽說22make sure     確定make sure +that clause&#

11、160;  確定23take turns    輪流24one after another    一個(gè)接一個(gè)重點(diǎn)句子1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago句式分析 本句結(jié)構(gòu)是:主干是一個(gè)由_連接表_ 關(guān)系的并列句。 其中 what you call “Ancient Greece”是一個(gè)跟在介詞 _ 后的_從句；what 在從句中作_的賓語(yǔ), _作賓補(bǔ)。2

12、Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races， together with swimming， sailing and all the team sports. 就是在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上才有跑步、游泳、劃船和一些團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目。3Thats why theyre called the Winter Olympics. 那就是為什么它們被稱為冬奧會(huì)。(P10-L21) 仿寫那就是為什么他昨天沒來開會(huì)。_ to the meeting yesterday.必修二 M2 Unit3 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. sound simple  聽起來

13、簡(jiǎn)單2. a technological revolution  技術(shù)革命3. artificial intelligence   人工智能4. begin as         作為開始5. solve/settle a problem  解決問題6. a simple-minded man  一個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的人7. make a decision   做出決定8. allow sb. to do sth.  允許某人干某事9. sha

14、re information with  與信息共享10. serve the human race  為人類服務(wù)11. common knowledge   常識(shí)12. deal with    處理13. in my opinion   在我看來14. public opinion      公眾輿論15 an analytical method    分析法16. share a room with 與共居一室17. c

15、onnect with     與有關(guān)18. go by   （從旁）走過19. bring into effect    使生效20. once a year   一年一度21. get together   聚集22. after all     畢竟23. with the help of   在的幫助下24. make up    編造，化妝25 in a way

16、60;   在某種程度上26. watch over   看守，監(jiān)視重點(diǎn)句子1I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. (PP183) 我發(fā)展得很慢，差不多兩百年之后，Charles Babbage才把我制成了一臺(tái)分析機(jī)。句型It takes/is+一段時(shí)間+before . 過了一段時(shí)間才Over time I _ quite a lot. 經(jīng)過一

17、段時(shí)間我已經(jīng)被改變了很多。3. First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I_ _ since the 1970s. 自二十世紀(jì)七十年代以來，我一直被用在辦公室和家庭里，先是用作個(gè)人電腦，后來又被做成便攜式。必修二 M2 Unit4 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)die out pay attention to come into being get dressed in peace in danger protectfrom be concerned about have an effect on wake up turn around bur

18、st into laughterin relief a certain number of without mercyaccording to know for sure endangered species重點(diǎn)句子1.      There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2.      We/re being killed for Our fur is being used to make I wonder what is being done to he

19、lp you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3.      Please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection.4.      They learned this from the way the bones were j

20、oined together.5.      Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6.      It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals .必修二 M2 Unit5 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)to be honest play jokes on break up by chance come up with dream of be based on in addition as well asin cash attach importance to pay forre