2022屆遼寧省沈陽市南昌中考二模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、- Thank you for sharing your room with me- _. Thats what friends are for.ADont mention it

2、.BIt doesnt matter.CForget it.DThats right.2、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone can understand him.AcarefullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly3、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcove

3、r; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be4、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.AclimbsBclimbedCwill climbDis climbing5、Would you like me to show you around the school? .AGood idea BWell done CYes, please DMy pleasure6、-Would you please tell me _？- Bus No.3

4、01 will take you there.Awho will we go with to Shandong TheaterBwhat can we see in Quancheng ParkCwhen they left for the Shandong MuseumDhow we can get to Bon-Garden7、Before taking medicine, follow the _ on the package carefully.AinfluenceBinstrumentCinstructionsDinterview8、_ the background music wa

5、s a bit noisy, the film was really good.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough9、-I called you at about ten oclock this morning. But you didnt answer the phone.-Oh, Im sorry. _.AI was having a meeting with clientsBI had a meeting with clientsCI have had a meeting with clientsDI would have a meeting with clients1

6、0、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _ understand it.AhardlyBalmostCquiteDnearly. 完形填空11、Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 1 and now he has near sight. But he wouldnt want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasse

7、s. It often 3 him some trouble.One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth. He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty. 6 he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow

8、 and it got colder. While he was looking for the school , his 7 was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldnt get it. He couldnt understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎) it had 8 . And he ran into the house, 9 A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 10 are you running after my

9、hen?”1AearsBnoseCmouthDeyes2Aanybody elseBnobodyCwomanDsomebody3AfollowsBtakesCbringsDcarries4Atook offBgot offCgot onDcame on5AtookBmadeCgaveDfelt6AAt firstBAt homeCAt timesDAt last7AclothesBbagChatDglasses8AlegsBhandsCshoesDarms9AalwaysBalsoCeitherDtoo10AWhatBWhyCWhichDWho. 語法填空12、Do you know Step

10、hen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe.

11、Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he

12、started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You just

13、have to do the best in your own situation.”. 閱讀理解A13、Three Little KittensThe three little kittensThey lost their mittens and they began to cryOur mittens we have lost.What? Lost your mittens? You naughty kittens!Then you shall have no pie!Meow meowNow you shall have no pie!The three little kittensTh

14、ey found their mittens and they began to cryOh mother dear see here see hereOur mittens we have found. Put on your mittens you silly kittens.And you shall have some pie!Meow meow oh, let us have some pie!The three little, kittens put on their mittensAnd soon ate up the pieOh mother dear we greatly f

15、ear.Our mittens we have soiled. Soiled your mittens? You naughty kittens! Then they began to sigh.Meow MeowThen they began to sighThe three little kittensThey washed their mittens and _ them out to dryOh mother dear do you not hearOur mittens we have washed. Washed your mittens? Then you are good ki

16、ttens.Lets all have some pie!Meow MeowLets all have some pie!1What happened to the kittens mittens at first?AThey were broken.BThey were lost.CThey were taken away.DThey were hidden.2The best word for the blank is _.AhungBhangedCfoundDlost3What is the song mainly about?ADangerous war.BInteresting ga

17、mes.CDelicious pie.DGood manners.B14、Here is an experiment (實驗) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. Whats going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making lon

18、g trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest (穴). When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路線) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route.1What will happen if one ant finds food?AT

19、he ant will eat all the food. BThe ant will watch other ants.CThe ant will lead others to the food. DThe ant will wait until others come.2If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will _.Arail to find it Bgive up looking for itCmake a new direct route to it Dget to it through the old trail r

20、oute3Which is the correct order to do this experiment?a. Move the fruit to a new position. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.Aa-b-c-d Bb-d-c-a Cd-b-c-a Dc-a-d-b4What can we learn from this experiment?AThe experiment is done successfull

21、y in the lab.BAnts do the experiment to show their team spirit.CCareful watching does little help in this experiment.DWe can find out some facts by doing small experiments.C15、Whether youre crossing one of the 342 bridges in the city, or just watching them being raised over the Neva River at night t

22、o allow ships to pass, you are never far from water in ST Petersburg. The Russian city has often been compared with Venice in Italy.Last month ST Petersburg was voted Europes best destination in this years World Travel Awards.Apart from its water, the city is also sure to wow visitors with its build

23、ings. The huge Winter Palace, where the Russian tsars (沙皇) used to live, is perhaps the citys most famous building. It can be seen all over Palace Square and the south bank of the Neva River, and has played a central role in the political and cultural role in the 300-year history of the city, accord

24、ing to Saint-P. Kazan Cathedral (大教堂) is another well-known attraction, with its amazing painting of Our Lady of Kazan, an important religious figure in Russian, which believers line up to kiss.ST Petersburg also stands out as a museum city, as Russians call it. The Hermitage Museum, done of the lar

25、gest and oldest museums in the world, is where visitors can see everything from Egyptian mummies (木乃伊) to Spanish artist Pablo Picassos works. The State Russian Museum has the worlds largest collection of Russian art.As US travel website TripAdisor put it, the city of ST Petersburg offers enough art

26、 and culture for many visits. Perhaps it will soon be time to make your first trip.1The first paragraph mainly tells us Athere are many bridges in ST Petersburg.Bvisitors are far from water in ST Petersburg.CST Petersburg is an Italian city.Dships can pass the Neva River at night in ST Petersburg.2W

27、e can see _ in the State Russian Museum.AEgyptian mummies BSpanish artist Pablo Picassos worksCthe painting of Our Lady of Kazan Dpaintings of Russian famous artists.3According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe Hermitage Museum is the largest and oldest museums in the wo

28、rld.BPeople can see the huge Winter Palace at the banks of the Neva River.CST Petersburg was voted Asias best destination in this years World Travel Awards.DKazan Cathedral is famous for its amazing painting.4The city of ST Petersburg offer enough art and culture for many visits because _.Athere are

29、 so many beautiful bridges in the city.Bthe visitors can enjoy the famous buildings there.Cthe city is full of the collections of Russian art.Dthere are not only famous places of interests but also the worlds famous art.5The author wrote the article mainly to .Aadvise people to visit ST PetersburgBt

30、ell people ST Petersburg is a beautiful with lots of rivers.Ctell people ST Petersburg is the best city in the worldDadvise people to compare ST Petersburg with Venice in Italy.D16、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However,

31、 she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted

32、 to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”O(jiān)ne day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻擊) the islandthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to

33、prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defe

34、at the witches and put them in prison.After that, all the fairies didnt laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.1（小題1）The ugly fairy had no friends because _.Ashe was not friendlyBshe hated beautiful fairiesCall the other fairies thought she was u

35、gly2（小題2）We can infer(推斷) from what the fairys mother said that _.Athe ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairiesBnot all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairyCthe fairy could change her looks when it was needed most3（小題3）Where did the witches live?AOn a large island.BOn a small is

36、land.COn a high mountain.4（小題4）How did the fairy save all the other fairies?AShe changed herself into a switch.BShe changed herself into a beautiful fairy.CShe joined the witch family.5（小題5）What does the writer want to tell us?ABeauty was the most important thing for a fairy.BBeauty can help you do

37、things better.CBeauty is not the most important for a person.E17、WOMAN: How can I help you?MAN: Hello. Im interested in renting a house somewhere in the town.WOMAN: Right. Could I have your name please?MAN: Yes, its Steven Godfrey. Its hard to spell. Do you have a pen and a paper?WOMAN: Please write

38、 here, in the form. And how many bedrooms youre looking for? MAN: Well, wed need four bedrooms, because Im going to share the house with three friends. And we need two bathrooms. I drive a car, so a parking place is also needed. But we have no time to take care of a garden.WOMAN: Okay, there are sev

39、eral of that size on our website. They mostly belong to families who are working abroad at the moment. What about the location?MAN: Itd be nice to be central.WOMAN: That might be difficult, as most houses of that size are in the suburbs. Still, there are a few. Whats your upper limit for the rent?MA

40、N: Wed like something around 250 a month, but we could go up to 300 if we have to. But we cant go beyond that.WOMAN: Do you know how long you want to rent the house for? The minimum let (最短租期)is six months, as you probably realize.MAN: Were at college here for two years, and we dont want to keep mov

41、ing during that time if we can avoid it.WOMAN: Okay, let me check what weve got on our website and call you later.MAN: Sure. Thank you. Bye.Here is the information the woman finds on the website.There are millions of homes out there. Lets find the one thats perfect for you.AddressRoomsMonthly RentMi

42、nimum LetDevon Close4-bedrooms, one bathroom, a garden2502 yearsMead Street4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place3503 yearsHalmiton Road4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place3002 yearsOakington Avenue4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place2802 years1The woman and the man are communicating _.Aon

43、 the phoneBface-to-faceCon WeChatDby e-mail2The perfect house for the man would be the one in_.ADevon CloseBMead StreetCHalmiton RoadDOakington Avenue3How much at most can the man pay for the house he would rent every year?A3000.B3400.C3600.D4000.F18、Do you think hard work can make anything possible

44、? If you dont, you may want to read the book We Can Do written by Moshe Kai Cavalin. It might change your mind.Moshe Kai Cavalin is a 14-year-old American boy. He is about to graduate from UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles) this year. Before that, he had already gotten a degree (學(xué)位) from

45、 East Los Angeles Community College in 2009.Recently, Cavalin published (出版) the book We Can Do. In this book, he talks about how to achieve things we want, by keeping yourself focused (專心的) and trying your best to do everything. He says this doesnt need genius (天才), just hard work.Cavalin says bein

46、g called a genius “has always bothered (使煩惱) me People need to know they dont have to be geniuses; they just need to work hard and they can achieve anything. If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way(銀河，天河）.”The idea of writing a book came from a teacher named Richard Avila at his fir

47、st college. Cavalin says Avila inspired (啟發(fā)) him to write a book to explain how he succeeded, so he could inspire other people.It took Cavalin four years to finish the book. Because his mother is Chinese, she wanted to publish the book in Chinese. So Cavalin translated the book into Chinese by himse

48、lf. The book did well in Taiwan, Singapore and Malaysia.1（小題1）According to the passage, we know that _.ACavalin is a middle school studentBCavalin wants to read the book We Can DoCCavalin will graduate from ELACC this yearDCavalin went to college at an early age2（小題2）Cavalin owes (歸功于) his success t

49、o the following EXCEPT that _.Ahe can focus on one thingBhe has tried his best to do thingsChe was born a geniusDhe worked hard at his dream3（小題3）Cavalin says “If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way” to _.Ashow he can do better than othersBsay working hard is the way to successCsho

50、w a genius must be a really smart personDprove the Milky Way is farther than the stars4（小題4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book We Can Do?ACavalin spent four years writing the book.BCavalins mother helped him finish the book.CThe book has four editions.DThe book has not come out yet.5（小題5）Did Calvalin translate the book into Chinese with the help of his mother?AYes, he did. BNo, h