蘇州市吳江區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

初一英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題兩部分)。滿分120分；考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(五大題，共69分)一、聽(tīng)力選擇(共20小題；每小題1分；滿分20分)A)聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇正確答案；在聽(tīng)到“滴”的信號(hào)后進(jìn)入下一小題。1.WhichcountrywillJackvisitthissummer?A.B.C.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?A.B.C.3.WhatisMike’sdream?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.B.C.5.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?A.At8:45B.At9:00.C.At9:15.6.Where’sthepostoffice?A.Behindthebank.B.Nexttothebank.C.Infrontofthebank.7.WhatisCindygoingtodo?A.Tovisitherfriend.B.Togotothetheatre.C.Todoherlessons.8.HowmanyAmericanstudentsarethereinSimon’sclass?A.31.B.13.C.18.9.WhatwillTonydothisweekend?A.Haveaparty.B.Haveapicnic.C.Haveawalk.10.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Allthemorning.B.Alltheafternoon.C.Alltheday.B)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間選擇正確答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答下面小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“滴”的信號(hào)進(jìn)入第一篇短文。11.Whatwilltheydointhepark?A.Flykites.B.Playbasketball.C.Rowaboat.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Infrontoftheschoolgate.B.Infrontofthepark.C.Atthebusstop.聽(tīng)短文，回答下面小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“滴”的信號(hào)進(jìn)入下一篇短文。Vera’sholidayWheretogoShewentto13withherfamily.WhattodoWeswamintheseaand14onthebeach.WhattoeatWeenjoyedthedelicious15andfruits.13.A.ThailandB.TokyoC.Paris14.A.playedvolleyballB.playedwithsandC.enjoyedsunshine15.A.vegetablesB.seafoodC.drinks聽(tīng)短文，回答下面小題。16.WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A.It’sbigandcomfortable.B.It’smodernandbeautiful.C.It’ssmallandhasakitchen.17.WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A.Inthecountryside.B.Atthefootofahill.C.Nearthesea.18.Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A.Bigbeds.B.TVs.C.Computers.19.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthegarden.C.Onthebeach.20.WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sahousewithakitchen.B.It’saflatwithalivingroom.C.It’sahousewithtwogardens.二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Lookat________girlwithabrightsmile.SheisGuAiling.—Yes.It’shardtobelieve________18-year-oldgirllikehercanwintwoOlympicgoldmedals.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;an D.a;an2.OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches________Englishandalsoafriendof________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours3.Iaskedmanylocalpeopleabouttheoldbridge,but________knewwhereitwas.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody4.Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-seven B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-seven D.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven5.—Benwastoo________,orhecouldgethigherscoresinthetest.—Idon’tthinkso.Thatwasbecausehedidn’tworkhard.A.brave B.funny C.careless D.gentle6.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“show”?A.snow B.how C.sheep D.sleep7.—doyoukeepyourpetdog?—Igiveitsomemeatandwalkitintheparkeveryday.A.How B.What C.When D.Where8.—Jim’smotherisillinhospital.—I’msorrytohearthat.Let’shelpJimher.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.looklike9.Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot10.—Canwefishinthelake?—No,.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nofishing!”.A.Ithinkso B.I’dliketo C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihopenot三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouthinkthereisanydifference(不同)betweenlookingatapaintingfromashortdistance(距離)andfromalongdistance?Canyou___11___thedifference?Thereisaclubthatonly___12___peoplecanjoin.Manypeoplejoinit,___13___theywanttostaywithothersmartpeople.Onenight,theclubmembersarehavingadinnerpartyinabigroomofarestaurant.Theyaretalking___14___whentheyenjoytheirfood.Oneofthemthinksthathissaladdoesn’t___15___delicious,sohefindsasaltshaker(佐料瓶)andaddssomesalt.Butitissugar.Themembersfindthatthesaltonthetableisinthesugarshaker,andthesugarisinthesaltshaker.Therearenootheremptybottles.____16____cantheydo?Theytalkabouttheproblemforalongtime,butthere’snowaytomakeitright.They____17____forthewaiterandtellhimaboutit.Thewaiterjustlooksattheshakersandsays,“It’seasy.”Hethentakesoffthelabels(標(biāo)簽)of____18____shakersandswitches(互換)themwitheachother.The____19____quicklybecomesquiet.Sometimeswemakeproblemsmoredifficultthantheyshouldbe.Itisgoodtolookbackandseeifthere’sa(an)_____20_____wayfirst.11.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say12.A.important B.beautiful C.smart D.polite13.A.but B.so C.because D.or14.A.much B.many C.few D.little15.A.look B.smell C.sound D.taste16.A.How B.Where C.What D.When17.A.prepare B.pay C.wait D.ask18.A.each B.all C.both D.every19.A.club B.room C.restaurant D.waiter20.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring四、閱讀理解(共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJackisanEnglishman.Helikestravellingaroundtheworld.Hehasvisitedmanycountries.Heknowsfewforeign(外國(guó)的)languages,buthecanalwaysfindsomeonetohelphimwhenheistravellinginothercountries.NowheishavingagreattimeinChinaandhelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Onedayhegoesintoarestaurantinasmalltown.HeknowstheChineseword‘rice’,soheorderssomerice.Jackalsowantssomemushrooms.HeasksthewaiterinEnglish,butthewaitercandonothingforhim.Jackthinkshard.Whenheseesapieceofpaperonthetable,hehasagoodidea.Hetakesoutapencilanddrawsapictureofmushroom.Thewaiterlooksatthepictureforalongtimeandthenhesmilesandleaves.Afewminuteslater,hecomesbackwithanumbrellainhishand.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mushroom”meaninChinese?A.洋蔥 B.花菜 C.傘 D.蘑菇22.Thewaiterdoesn’thelpJackbecause________.A.hehasnomushroomsintherestaurant B.hethinksmushroomsarenotgoodtoeatC.hedoesn’tspeakEnglish D.hecan’thearclearly23.Thewaitersmilesbecause________.A.thepictureisnice B.hethinksheunderstandsJackC.heishappy D.Jackdrawsapictureforhim24.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthestorythat________.A.itissunnyoutside B.itisgoingtorainoutsideC.Jackdoesn’tdowellindrawing D.thewaiteriscleverBTHECITYFLOWERSHOW8Aprilto17AprilPrice:$10foradults(成年人)$5forchildrenAddress:112KendalWayChestertonCambridgeC841LTTelephone:55539561NEWYORKMUSEUMThelargestspecializing(專業(yè))museuminAmericanhistory.Open:MontoFri:9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Sat:9:00a.m.~1:00p.m.Address:1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkTelephone:77364431POPMUSICWEEKBands(樂(lè)隊(duì))fromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformances(表演)inChaoyangPark,Beijing.ChinesesingerslikeZhangLiangyingwillalsosharemusicwithfans.Price:30~50yuanTime:9:00a.m.~9:00p.m.ENGLISHSUMMERCAMPHowwillyouspendyoursummer?EnglishSummerCamp2015atUniversityofToronto,Canada!Age:13~18Formoreinformation,callCEE/CCIEE(010)66062607.25.NewYorkMuseumisclosedon________.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday26.Tommyisan8-year-oldboy.HewantstovisittheCityFlowerShowwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$15. B.$20. C.$25. D.$30.27.WhowillgiveperformancesinPopMusicWeekinChaoyangPark?A.Bands. B.Dancers. C.Singers. D.BothAandC.28.Phillip,twentyyearsold,cannotgoto________.A.EnglishSummerCamp B.TheCityFlowerShowC.NewYorkMuseum D.PopMusicWeekCMygrandmasufferedfromtheheartdisease.Shehadtotakemedicineeveryday.ShehadacatnamedDorabellaandshelovedherverymuch.Shegavehermilk,biscuitsandfish.Oneday,mygrandmahadasuddenattack.Shewastooweaktoreachthemedicineonashelfaboveherbed.Heronlyfriend,Dorabella,jumpedupandknockedthebottlewiththemedicineofftheshelftoherlife-longfriend.Aftertakingthemedicine,mygrandmafeltalittlebetterbutstillcouldnotgetupandcallforhelp.Thecatranoutsidetothenearbyhouseofmygrandma’sdoctor.ThesurpriseddoctorknewDorabella.Hetelephonedmygrandmabutnooneanswered.Hethenhurriedtomygrandma’shouseandfoundhispatientlyingonthebedandwaitingforhelp.Thedoctorcalledforanambulanceatonce.Dorabellasavedmygrandma’slife.Thisisastoryabouttherepaymentofkindnesswithkindness.29.What’swrongwiththewriter’sgrandma?A.Shehadtheheartdisease. B.Shehadabadtoothache. C.Herbackhurtverymuch. D.Herlegshurtverymuch.30.Whohelpedthewriter’sgrandmagetthemedicine?A.Herself. B.Hercat. C.Herdoctor. D.Thewriter.31.Whydidthedoctortelephonethewriter’sgrandmaafterhesawDorabella?A.HeaskedhertotakeDorabellahome.B.HewantedtomakesureifitwasDorabella.C.Hefeltstrangeandthoughttheremightbesomethingwrongwithher.D.Hewantedtotellheronthephonehowtohelpherself.32.HowdidDorabellasavethewriter’sgrandma?A.Shebroughtmilkandcakes.B.Sheranaroundgrandmaandkeptmiaowing.C.Sheknockeddownthemedicinebottleandrantothedoctortoaskforhelp.D.Shebroughtmedicinefromthedoctor’shome.五、信息還原(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Look!Hereisanicepicture.ThenameofthepandainthepictureisBingDwenDwen.Heisthemascot(吉祥物)ofBeijing2022WinterOlympics.___33___Hehasaroundwhiteface.Thereisaroundhalo(光環(huán))onhisface.___34___Hisnoseandmouthareverysmall.Andhisarmsandlegsareblack.___35___Heisnotverytall,buthelooksverystrong.Hehasagreatname.“Bing”means“ice”inChinese.“DwenDwen”means“healthyandlively”.___36___TheredpictureinhishandmeansChinawelcomesfriendsandplayersfromothercountries.Doyoulikethecutemascot?___37___Youcanalsoorderoneonline.A.Buthisbodyiswhite.B.Ifyoudo,whynotbuyone?C.Thehaloisblue,redandyellow.D.Thehalomeansicesnowtracks(冰雪賽道).E.Helookscuteandkindwithtwobigblackeyes.F.WhyisBingDwenDwensopopular?第Ⅱ卷(四大題，共51分)六、詞匯檢測(cè)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，或通過(guò)上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空一詞。38.Abigfireinthemallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwith________（火柴）.39.Canyou_________（重復(fù)）myquestiontoyourclassmateswordforword,Tommy?40.Remembertotakeamapwithyouoryou’llgetlostina_________（陌生的）place.41.Neilwassitting________（獨(dú)自）inthecorneroftheroomwithabookinhishands.42.Someofus________(參觀)theoldpeople’shomeanddidsomecleaninglastweekend.43.Whynotfindaquietplaceforreading?It’stoon________here.44.Chinahasbecomeoneofthestrongestc________intheworldafteryears’hardwork.45.Is________theinformationontheInternetforanhouryesterdaytoworkouttheproblem.46.—Look!Thereisasupermarketontheothersideoftheroad.—Let’sgo________theroadanddosomeshoppinginit.47.—HowdoyoueatfoodinFrance,Simon?—Oh,weuse________andforkstoeat,likechopsticksinChina.七、完成句子(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)完成下列句子，將所填寫的內(nèi)容寫在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。每空一詞。48.看！一些大學(xué)生正在修一臺(tái)壞機(jī)器。Look!Somecollegestudents________________a________machine.49.我們期待著不久后能返回校園。Welook________to________________toschoolsoon.50.志愿者們總是盡全力幫助需要幫助的人。Thevolunteersalwaysdo________________tohelpthepeoplein________.51.神舟十四號(hào)成功發(fā)射，真是個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的消息！________________________thatChinasentShenzhou-14tospace!52.露西感到難過(guò)，因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有通過(guò)考試。Lucy________sorrybecauseshe________________theexam.八、(共3小題；每小題2分，共6分)閱讀表達(dá)Peteralwaysdoesn’tknowtheway.Hisfriendsoftenlaughathim.Theysayheneedsamaptofindthebathroominhisownhouse.Inhiseyes,everystreetlooksthesame,andhedoesn’tknowwhichwaytogo.Sometimeshehastotakeataxihomebecausehecan’trememberthewaytohishouse.Peterwatchesalotoffilmsandreadsalotofbooksaboutanimals.Eachbirdknowswhichwayissouth.Batscanflyatnightandfindtheirwaywiththeirearsandmouth.Hefeelsembarrassed(困窘的)becausealltheseanimalshaveagoodsenseofdirection.Hetriestofindhiswaywiththehelpofstarsinthesky.ThereisastarcalledtheNorthStar,andheknowshowtofindit.Ofcourse,Peter’sfriendsarestilllaughingathim,becausehecanonlyseetheNorthStaroutsidewhenitissunnyatnight.Hecan’ttellthedirectionsinthedaytimeorwhenheisinsideorwhenitiscloudy.53.WhydoesPetersometimeshavetotakeataxihome?________________________________54.WhencanweseetheNorthStar?________________________________55.Whatdoyoudowhenyousometimesdon’tknowtheway?________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分20分)56.以Myfavouriteoutdooractivity為題，寫一篇短文，字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右，包含以下要點(diǎn)。1.Whatoutdooractivityareyouinterestedin?2.Whyareyouinterestedinit?3.Writeaboutoneofyourexperiences(經(jīng)歷)ofdoingtheoutdooractivity：Whatoutdooractivitydidyoudo?/Whodiditwithyou?/Whendidyoudoit?/Howdidyoufeel?Myfavouriteoutdooractivity____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初一英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題兩部分)。滿分120分；考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(五大題，共69分)一、聽(tīng)力選擇(共20小題；每小題1分；滿分20分)A)聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇正確答案；在聽(tīng)到“滴”的信號(hào)后進(jìn)入下一小題。1.WhichcountrywillJackvisitthissummer?A.B.C.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?A.B.C.3.WhatisMike’sdream?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.B.C.5.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?A.At8:45B.At9:00.C.At9:15.6.Where’sthepostoffice?A.Behindthebank.B.Nexttothebank.C.Infrontofthebank.7.WhatisCindygoingtodo?A.Tovisitherfriend.B.Togotothetheatre.C.Todoherlessons.8.HowmanyAmericanstudentsarethereinSimon’sclass?A.31.B.13.C.18.9.WhatwillTonydothisweekend?A.Haveaparty.B.Haveapicnic.C.Haveawalk.10.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Allthemorning.B.Alltheafternoon.C.Alltheday.B)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間選擇正確答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答下面小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“滴”的信號(hào)進(jìn)入第一篇短文。11.Whatwilltheydointhepark?A.Flykites.B.Playbasketball.C.Rowaboat.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Infrontoftheschoolgate.B.Infrontofthepark.C.Atthebusstop.聽(tīng)短文，回答下面小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“滴”的信號(hào)進(jìn)入下一篇短文。Vera’sholidayWheretogoShewentto13withherfamily.WhattodoWeswamintheseaand14onthebeach.WhattoeatWeenjoyedthedelicious15andfruits.13.A.ThailandB.TokyoC.Paris14.A.playedvolleyballB.playedwithsandC.enjoyedsunshine15.A.vegetablesB.seafoodC.drinks聽(tīng)短文，回答下面小題。16.WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A.It’sbigandcomfortable.B.It’smodernandbeautiful.C.It’ssmallandhasakitchen.17.WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A.Inthecountryside.B.Atthefootofahill.C.Nearthesea.18.Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A.Bigbeds.B.TVs.C.Computers.19.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthegarden.C.Onthebeach.20.WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sahousewithakitchen.B.It’saflatwithalivingroom.C.It’sahousewithtwogardens.二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Lookat________girlwithabrightsmile.SheisGuAiling.—Yes.It’shardtobelieve________18-year-oldgirllikehercanwintwoOlympicgoldmedals.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;an D.a;an【答案】C【解析】句意：——看那個(gè)笑容燦爛的女孩。她是谷愛(ài)凌?！堑摹：茈y相信像她這樣的18歲少女能獲得兩枚奧運(yùn)金牌?？疾楣谠~的用法。a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，特指某人或某物。根據(jù)“...girlwithabrightsmile”可知，第一空特指那個(gè)笑容燦爛的女孩，應(yīng)用the；再根據(jù)“...18-year-oldgirllikeher”可知，此處指泛指一個(gè)18歲女孩，且“18”是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選C。2.OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches________Englishandalsoafriendof________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours【答案】D【解析】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師不僅教我們英語(yǔ)，還是我們的朋友?？疾榇~辨析。our“我們的”，形容詞性物主代詞；us“我們”，人稱代詞賓格；ours“我們的”，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動(dòng)詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，排除A、B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞mine。故選D。3.Iaskedmanylocalpeopleabouttheoldbridge,but________knewwhereitwas.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：我問(wèn)了很多當(dāng)?shù)厝岁P(guān)于這座舊橋的事，但沒(méi)人知道它在哪里?？疾椴欢ù~。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“but”可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)人知道這座橋在哪里。故選C。4.Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-seven B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-seven D.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven【答案】B【解析】【大意】句意：你怎么讀“2547”？考查大數(shù)的表達(dá)。1000以上的基數(shù)詞的表示法：先從右至左數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)，第一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)代表thousand（千），第二個(gè)逗點(diǎn)代表million（百萬(wàn)），第三個(gè)逗點(diǎn)代表billion（十億），這些單詞和具體數(shù)字連用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的數(shù)中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他單位詞之間不加“and”，故選B。5.—Benwastoo________,orhecouldgethigherscoresinthetest.—Idon’tthinkso.Thatwasbecausehedidn’tworkhard.A.brave B.funny C.careless D.gentle【答案】C【解析】句意：——Ben太粗心了，否則他會(huì)在考試中得到更高的分?jǐn)?shù)?！也贿@么認(rèn)為。那是因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有努力學(xué)習(xí)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；funny有趣的，滑稽的；careless粗心的；gentle溫柔的，輕柔的。根據(jù)句意“orhecouldgethigherscoresinthetest”可知，說(shuō)話人覺(jué)得Ben太粗心了。故選C。6.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“show”?A.snow B.how C.sheep D.sleep【答案】A【解析】句意：下列哪個(gè)詞和“show”押韻？考查單詞讀音。snow/sn??/；how/ha?/；sheep/?i?p/；sleep/sli?p/。根據(jù)“show/???/”可知，只有A項(xiàng)與“show”押韻。故選A。7.—doyoukeepyourpetdog?—Igiveitsomemeatandwalkitintheparkeveryday.A.How B.What C.When D.Where【答案】A【解析】句意：——你怎么養(yǎng)寵物？——我給它一些肉，每天去公園溜。A.How怎樣；B.What什么；C.When何時(shí)；D.Where在哪。根據(jù)題意，故選A。8.—Jim’smotherisillinhospital.—I’msorrytohearthat.Let’shelpJimher.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.looklike【答案】C【解析】句意：——吉姆的母親生病住院了。——聽(tīng)到這個(gè)很難過(guò)。讓我們幫助吉姆照顧她。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookafter照看，照顧；looklike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)題意，故選C。9.Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot【答案】B【解析】句意：我們希望世界上將沒(méi)有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。每個(gè)人都過(guò)著幸福的生活?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式，表達(dá)“將沒(méi)有”，由“there”可知，不能與have連用，故排除選項(xiàng)A、C，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。故選B。10.—Canwefishinthelake?—No,.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nofishing!”.A.Ithinkso B.I’dliketo C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihopenot【答案】C【解析】句意：——我們可以在湖里釣魚(yú)嗎？——不，恐怕不行?？催@個(gè)標(biāo)志。上面寫著“禁止釣魚(yú)！”考查情景交際。Ithinkso我是這樣認(rèn)為的；I’dliketo我想去；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；Ihopenot但愿不會(huì)，根據(jù)空前的“No”和空后的“Itsays“Nofishing!”可知，I’mafraidnot最符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouthinkthereisanydifference(不同)betweenlookingatapaintingfromashortdistance(距離)andfromalongdistance?Canyou___11___thedifference?Thereisaclubthatonly___12___peoplecanjoin.Manypeoplejoinit,___13___theywanttostaywithothersmartpeople.Onenight,theclubmembersarehavingadinnerpartyinabigroomofarestaurant.Theyaretalking___14___whentheyenjoytheirfood.Oneofthemthinksthathissaladdoesn’t___15___delicious,sohefindsasaltshaker(佐料瓶)andaddssomesalt.Butitissugar.Themembersfindthatthesaltonthetableisinthesugarshaker,andthesugarisinthesaltshaker.Therearenootheremptybottles.____16____cantheydo?Theytalkabouttheproblemforalongtime,butthere’snowaytomakeitright.They____17____forthewaiterandtellhimaboutit.Thewaiterjustlooksattheshakersandsays,“It’seasy.”Hethentakesoffthelabels(標(biāo)簽)of____18____shakersandswitches(互換)themwitheachother.The____19____quicklybecomesquiet.Sometimeswemakeproblemsmoredifficultthantheyshouldbe.Itisgoodtolookbackandseeifthere’sa(an)_____20_____wayfirst.11.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say12.A.important B.beautiful C.smart D.polite13.A.but B.so C.because D.or14.A.much B.many C.few D.little15.A.look B.smell C.sound D.taste16.A.How B.Where C.What D.When17.A.prepare B.pay C.wait D.ask18.A.each B.all C.both D.every19.A.club B.room C.restaurant D.waiter20.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.A15.D16.C17.D18.C19.B20.A【解析】【大意】這篇短文講述的故事是：放鹽的佐料瓶里放的是糖，而放糖的佐料瓶里放的是鹽，在沒(méi)有其他瓶子的情況下，怎樣解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題呢？其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單，把兩個(gè)佐料片的標(biāo)簽調(diào)換一下就行了。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：有時(shí)我們把問(wèn)題復(fù)雜化了，回頭再看看，也許會(huì)有更簡(jiǎn)單的辦法?！?1題解析】句意：你能看出區(qū)別嗎？speak說(shuō)；tell告訴；talk談話；say說(shuō)。根據(jù)空后“…thedifference”和語(yǔ)境可知，這里表示“分辨出兩者的區(qū)別”，tell除了“告訴”之意，還可以表示“區(qū)分，辨別”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【12題解析】句意：有一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，只有聰明的人才能加入。important重要的；beautiful美麗的；smart聰明的；polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)下文“theywanttostaywithothersmartpeople.”可知，這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部里都是聰明人。故選C?！?3題解析】句意：許多人加入它，因?yàn)樗麄兿牒推渌斆鞯娜舜粼谝黄?。but但是；so因此；because因?yàn)椋籵r或者，否則。根據(jù)空前后兩句話的意思可知，空后“theywanttostaywithothersmartpeople.”解釋了很多人參加這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的原因，這里應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C?！?4題解析】句意：他們邊吃邊聊。much許多，大量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)下文“Theytalkabouttheproblemforalongtime”可知，他們說(shuō)了很多話。talkmuch“說(shuō)話多”，故選A?！?5題解析】句意：其中一個(gè)認(rèn)為他的沙拉不好吃，所以他找到一個(gè)鹽瓶，并添加了一些鹽。look看起來(lái)；smell聞起來(lái)；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)；taste嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意“Oneofthemthinksthathissaladdoesn’t…delicious”可知，沙拉嘗起來(lái)不好吃，故選D?！?6題解析】句意：他們能做什么？How怎樣；Where在哪里；What什么；When什么時(shí)候。這是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)詞作“do”的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)代詞。故選C?！?7題解析】句意：他們找來(lái)了服務(wù)員并告訴了他這件事。prepare準(zhǔn)備；pay支付；wait等待；ask問(wèn)，要求。該空與后面的“for”組成搭配，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里表示“他們找來(lái)了服務(wù)員”考查的是askfor，故選D。【18題解析】句意：然后他取下兩個(gè)佐料瓶的標(biāo)簽，互相交換。each每一個(gè)；all三者以上都；both兩者都；every每一個(gè)。根據(jù)上文“hemembersfindthatthesaltonthetableisinthesugarshaker,andthesugarisinthesaltshaker.”可知，文中提到了兩個(gè)佐料瓶，他取下了兩個(gè)佐料片的標(biāo)簽，互相交換。故選C?！?9題解析】句意：房間里很快變得安靜起來(lái)。club俱樂(lè)部；room房間；restaurant餐館；waiter服務(wù)員。根據(jù)上文“Onenight,theclubmembersarehavingadinnerpartyinabigroomofarestaurant.”可知，故事發(fā)生在飯店的一個(gè)房間里，當(dāng)人們看到服務(wù)員所做的事情之后，整個(gè)房間都安靜了下來(lái)。故選B?！?0題解析】句意：最好先回顧一下，看看是否有簡(jiǎn)單的方法。easy容易的；difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)文中講述的這個(gè)故事以及上句話“Sometimeswemakeproblemsmoredifficultthantheyshouldbe.”，有些問(wèn)題看似困難，其實(shí)解決的辦法很簡(jiǎn)單。故選A。四、閱讀理解(共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJackisanEnglishman.Helikestravellingaroundtheworld.Hehasvisitedmanycountries.Heknowsfewforeign(外國(guó)的)languages,buthecanalwaysfindsomeonetohelphimwhenheistravellinginothercountries.NowheishavingagreattimeinChinaandhelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Onedayhegoesintoarestaurantinasmalltown.HeknowstheChineseword‘rice’,soheorderssomerice.Jackalsowantssomemushrooms.HeasksthewaiterinEnglish,butthewaitercandonothingforhim.Jackthinkshard.Whenheseesapieceofpaperonthetable,hehasagoodidea.Hetakesoutapencilanddrawsapictureofmushroom.Thewaiterlooksatthepictureforalongtimeandthenhesmilesandleaves.Afewminuteslater,hecomesbackwithanumbrellainhishand.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mushroom”meaninChinese?A.洋蔥 B.花菜 C.傘 D.蘑菇22.Thewaiterdoesn’thelpJackbecause________.A.hehasnomushroomsintherestaurant B.hethinksmushroomsarenotgoodtoeatC.hedoesn’tspeakEnglish D.hecan’thearclearly23.Thewaitersmilesbecause________.A.thepictureisnice B.hethinksheunderstandsJackC.heishappy D.Jackdrawsapictureforhim24.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthestorythat________.A.itissunnyoutside B.itisgoingtorainoutsideC.Jackdoesn’tdowellindrawing D.thewaiterisclever【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了一個(gè)英國(guó)人在中國(guó)旅游時(shí)，因?yàn)椴欢疂h語(yǔ)點(diǎn)菜時(shí)鬧了一個(gè)笑話的故事?！?1題解析】詞句猜測(cè)題。大意“Jackalsowantssomemushrooms...Afewminuteslater,hecomesbackwithanumbrellainhishand.”可知，mushrooms是吃的東西，形狀與傘相似，所以是“蘑菇”的意思，故選D?！?2題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HeasksthewaiterinEnglish,butthewaitercandonothingforhim.”可知，服務(wù)員不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，所以幫不了他，故選C?！?3題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thewaiterlooksatthepictureforalongtimeandthenhesmilesandleaves.Afewminuteslater,hecomesbackwithanumbrellainhishand.”可知，服務(wù)員看了這張照片很久，然后微笑著離開(kāi)了，幾分鐘后，他拿著一把傘回來(lái)了。所以服務(wù)員微笑是因?yàn)樗詾樽约豪斫饬私芸讼氡磉_(dá)的意思，故選B?！?4題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afewminuteslater,hecomesbackwithanumbrellainhishand.”可知，服務(wù)員把杰克畫的蘑菇當(dāng)成了雨傘，所以杰克不擅長(zhǎng)畫畫，故選C。BTHECITYFLOWERSHOW8Aprilto17AprilPrice:$10foradults(成年人)$5forchildrenAddress:112KendalWayChestertonCambridgeC841LTTelephone:55539561NEWYORKMUSEUMThelargestspecializing(專業(yè))museuminAmericanhistory.Open:MontoFri:9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Sat:9:00a.m.~1:00p.m.Address:1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkTelephone:77364431POPMUSICWEEKBands(樂(lè)隊(duì))fromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformances(表演)inChaoyangPark,Beijing.ChinesesingerslikeZhangLiangyingwillalsosharemusicwithfans.Price:30~50yuanTime:9:00a.m.~9:00p.m.ENGLISHSUMMERCAMPHowwillyouspendyoursummer?EnglishSummerCamp2015atUniversityofToronto,Canada!Age:13~18Formoreinformation,callCEE/CCIEE(010)66062607.25.NewYorkMuseumisclosedon________.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday26.Tommyisan8-year-oldboy.HewantstovisittheCityFlowerShowwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$15. B.$20. C.$25. D.$30.27.WhowillgiveperformancesinPopMusicWeekinChaoyangPark?A.Bands. B.Dancers. C.Singers. D.BothAandC.28.Phillip,twentyyearsold,cannotgoto________.A.EnglishSummerCamp B.TheCityFlowerShowC.New